高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修.docx

高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修.docx

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高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

（xx·江西宜春调研）Theresultsofasmallbuttellingnewstudysuggestthatmedicareandotherinsurerscouldbespentbillionsofdollarsonscreeningsmokersforlungcancerthatwouldbebetterspentonhelpingthemstopandkeepingothersfromstarting.

Thenewstudyindicatedthatscreeningmoreoftensupportedsmokers'beliefsthattheycouldsafelycontinuetosmoke.Mostparticipantsremainedsmokersbecausetheybelievedscreeningcouldcatchcancerearlybeforeitwouldthreatentheirlives.

“Theyparedhowharditwastoquitsmokingwithhoweasyitwastobescreened，”saidStevenB.Zeliadt,theleadauthorofthestudy.“Theythinkthere'sthiswonderfulpainlesstestthatcansavelives.”

Heandsevencolleaguesconductedthestudyof37currentsmokerswhowereofferedlungcancerscreeningatDepartmentofVeteranAffairs.

Afterbeingscreenedandtoldtheresults,theywereinterviewedabouttheirsmokingrelatedhealthbeliefs.Forabouthalfofthoseinwhomcancerwasnotfound，“Screeningloweredtheirmotivationforquitting，”theteamreportedinJulyinJAMAInternalMedicine.Theparticipantsfocusedonlyonlungcancer,ignoringotherpotentialharmofsmoking,theresearcherswrote.

AnationalstudypublishedfouryearsagofoundthatannualCTscreeningforlungcancerthreeyearsinarowcouldreducedeathsamongheavysmokersbyabout20%.

Inaninterview,Dr.Harrissaid，“Screeningisbeingbelievedbypeopleasanalternativetostoppingsmoking.Butstoppingsmokingwouldhavehugebenefitsfortheindividualandsociety.”Furthermore,smokingcausesmanyothercancers.

Dr.Harrisagreedthatratherthanscreening,moneyisbetterspentonsmokingprevention.Hesuggestedprovidingfreestopsmokingaids,sponsoringantismokingadvertisingandraisingtaxesontobaccoproductsandtheageatwhichpeopleareallowedtobuythem.

1．Whatdoesthenewstudysuggest?

A．Screeningtechnologyremainstobeadvancedandmoreeffective.

B．Screeningcanfindcancerinpatientsandgivethemtimelytreatment.

C．Helpingpeoplequitsmokingisbetterthanscreeningthemforcancer.

D．Admittingsmokingbeforescreeningcanhelponetostopsmoking.

2．Whateffectcanscreeninghaveonsmokers?

A．Theywillbescaredbytheresultandquitsmoking.

B．Theywillbelieveitcancatchandtreatcancerearly.

C．Theywilllosehopeandgoonsmoking.

D．Theywillknowscreeningcostslessthansmoking.

3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”（inParagraph5）referto?

A．Thesmokersscreenedinthestudy.

B．StevenZeliadtandhiscolleagues.

C．Dr.Harrisandhispatients.

D．Thepatients'healthbeliefs.

4．Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?

A．TheEffectofScreeningforCancerPatients

B．ScreeningAloneDoesn'tDotheWork

C．ScreeningHasaSayinCancerDetecting

D．ScreeningMayNotPushSmokerstoQuit

【语篇导读】　随着医学的发达，通过拍片能够及早发现烟民是否患有肺癌。

但这一做法却带来了不好的一面：

没有检查出疾病的人会继续抽烟，因为他们认为医学能够帮助他们及时发现癌症并进行治疗。

1．解析：

选C。

细节理解题。

第一段谈到一项新研究的发现时说，该发现表明，医疗和其他保险机构花大量的钱给烟民拍X光检查肺癌，但其实这笔钱用来帮他们戒烟的效果更好，故选C项。

2．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

第二段说，大部分参与拍片的病人都会觉得，拍X光能够及时找出癌症，因此就会继续抽烟，故选B项。

3．解析：

选A。

词义猜测题。

从画线词的语境看，这个代词指前面提到的史蒂文进行疾病扫描的那些烟民，故选A项。

4．解析：

选D。

主旨大意题。

全文介绍对烟民进行肺癌疾病扫描带来的负面影响，认为烟民看到自己拍片的结果不严重时就会继续抽烟，因此本文的标题应该选D项。

B

（xx·湖南雅礼中学月考）It'softeninterestingtotakealookatsomeoftheliststhatarrivetowardtheendoftheyearsuchastopdevices,bestgadgets（小配件）,mostdesirablehightechgiftsandmore.Apartfromcellphonesandtablets,andAppleandSamsungproducts,thisyearmanyothergadgetsmadeitonthemostwantedlistfromYahooTechandthemostsearchedlistfromBing..Readontofindoutwhattheyare.

Wirelessheadphone

PortableBluetoothheadphonesrepresentthenextevolutioninheadphonetechnology.IfyouhaveapatiblesmartphonewithBluetooth,theobviousbenefitisthatyoucangetridofthewiressnakingfromyourbackpackorpocket.Manyofthewirelessheadphonesinthemarketalsohaveabuiltinmicrophonefortakingcallshandsfree.

Producttobuy:

BeatsStudioWireless

Features:

Signaturelook,andpowerfulaudioperformancewithintensebassandhighmidboosting,plusplentyofaccessories.

Price:

1,898yuan

Smartwatch

Theprimaryadvantageofasmartwatchovertraditionalwatchesisthattheyreducehowoftenyouhavetopullyourphoneoutofyourpocket.Withit,theinformationonyoursmartphonegoesstraighttoyourwrist,andyoucandecidefirstifitisworthdealingwith.

Producttobuy:

Pebblesmartwatch

Features:

Understateddesign,witheasysetupandinstantinformation,andcustomizablewatchfaces,plussyncs（同步）withAndroidorIOS.

Price：

$99（about612yuan）

PortableBluetoothspeaker

Bluetoothspeakersaresteadilygrowinginpopularitybecausetheyletyoutakethepartyanywhere.Theycanbepairedwithyourmusicdevice,andtheyareabletowithstandincidentalbumps.Thoughsmallinsize,Bluetoothspeakersprovideasteadysoundtrackforeventhelengthiestbacchanalia（狂欢）．

Producttobuy:

LogitechUEBoom

Features:

Waterandstainresistant,360degreesound,15hourbatterylife,withavarietyofcolorpatterns.

Price:

1,499yuan

Fitnessband

Basically,fitnessbandsaresmartwatcheswithoutthewatch.Theykeeptrackofyourexerciseprogressand,atthesametime，allowyoutomonitorvitalssuchasyourheartrate,caloriesburnedandamountoftimespentexercising.Someevenmonitoryoursleeppatterns.

Producttobuy:

FitbitFlex

Features:

Longbatterylife（fivedays）,withsilentvibratingalarm,andwirelesssyncingtosmartphones.

Price:

898yuan

5．Howmuchmoneyisamanlikelytospendonsomeoftheproductsifheisanenthusiasticmusicalfan?

A．2,510yuan.　　　　　　B．3,397yuan.

C．2,397yuan.D．1,510yuan.

6．Whatproductismostsuitableforapersonwhoislosingweight?

A．Wirelessheadphone.

B．Smartwatch.

C．PortableBluetoothspeaker.

D．Fitnessband.

7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Tabletsareonthemostwantedlistofhightechproductsofthisyear.

B．BeatsStudioWirelessfeaturesplentyofaccessories.

C．Smartwatchandfitnessbandaresimilarproductstosomeextent.

D．AlltheproductscansyncwithAndroidorIOS.

【语篇导读】　本文是一篇应用文，介绍了YahooTech和Bing上最热门的电子设备——无线耳机（Wirelessheadphone）、智能手表（Smartwatch）、便携蓝牙扬声器（PortableBluetoothspeaker）及健身带（Fitnessband）（又叫智能手环）等。

5．解析：

选B。

细节理解题。

根据Wirelessheadphone的特征Signaturelook，andpowerfulaudioperformancewithintensebassandhighmidboosting，plusplentyofaccessories及PortableBluetoothspeaker的特征Theycanbepairedwithyourmusicdevice，andtheyareabletowithstandincidentalbumps.可知，一个音乐爱好者应选择无线耳机（Wirelessheadphone）和便携蓝牙扬声器（PortableBluetoothspeaker），故价格为1,898＋1,499＝3,397元。

故选B项。

6．解析：

选D。

细节理解题。

根据Fitnessband部分的Theykeeptrackofyourexerciseprogressand，atthesametime，allowyoutomonitorvitalssuchasyourheartrate，caloriesburnedandamountoftimespentexercising.可知，减肥的人需要健身带。

故选D项。

7．解析：

选D。

推理判断题。

根据Smartwatch的功能特征Understateddesign，witheasysetupandinstantinformation，andcustomizablewatchfaces，plussyncswithAndroidorIOS.可知，只有智能手表有同步Android或IOS系统的功能，其余设备未提及。

故选D项。

C

“Putyourcoaton,Ali，”Isuggestedtomydaughteraswehurriedoutofthedoorwiththerestofthefamily.“Idon'twanttowearacoat！

”Fromthewaymydaughterplained,youwouldhavethoughtshewaseightyearsoldinsteadoffourteen.

Weheadedtoseethemusical，Annie.Iwashighlyanticipatingthisevening,notonlybecauseitwasmyfirsttimeattendingamusicalsinceIbecameinvolvedwithproductionsmyself,butalsobecausethiswastheyearmyhusbandandIhadadoptedourownlittleorphan.Iimaginedmydaughterandmebondingoveroneofthemusical'ssongsTomorrow.

Assoonaswearrived,shefoundherfriendsandtoldmeshewasgoingtosittogetherwiththem.Ihadtorespectfullydenyherrequest.Iverythoughtfullyputaseatbetweenmyhusbandandmyselfformydaughter，butshechosetositwithherfriends.IrealizedthiseveningwasnotgoingtobewhatIhadimagined.

Thecurtainopened,andtheorphansbegantosingabouttheparentswhotheyknewwereouttheresomewhereinthesongMaybe.IsangalonginmyheadaswesawtheorphansandtheirIt'stheHardKnockLifeetolifeintheorphanage.Theawfulheadmistress（女校长）,Ms.Hannigan,mademewanttolaughasshesangLittleGirlstoshowhowthegirlsintheorphanagedrovehermad.

Iwasalmostsurprisedwhenmydaughtercameupandgavemeatighthug.“Iloveyou,Mom.”AsDaddyWarbuckssangtolittleorphanAnnieaboutwhowouldneedhimandwhowoulddreamhewouldfindonelittlegirl;Ihuggedmydaughtercloseandkissedthetopofherhead.Therearesomemomentsinlifethatonlymusicordramacanreallyexpress.

8．AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowthatthewriter________.

A．thoughtAliwasnotmature

B．botheredtoomuchaboutAli

C．wassatisfiedwithbeingamother

D．onlytookAliwithhertothetheater

9．WhenAlichosetositwithherfriends,thewritermustfeel________.

A．angryB．satisfied

C．regretfulD．disappointed

10．Whichofthefollowingsongsmentionsthenaughtybehavioroftheorphans?

A．Maybe.

B．Tomorrow.

C．LittleGirls.

D．It'stheHardKnockLife.

11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A．Aliwasabletosingthesongsinthedrama.

B．Thewriterplannedtoadoptanotherlittlegirl.

C．AliwantedtoseethelittleorphanAnnieagain.

D．ThewriterwastouchedbyDaddyWarbucks'song.

【语篇导读】　一个被收养的小女孩在音乐剧的熏陶下渐渐地融入了家庭。

8．解析：

选A。

推理判断题。

根据第一段的“...youwouldhavethoughtshewaseightyearsoldinsteadoffourteen.”可知作者认为女儿就像一个8岁的小孩那样不成熟。

9．解析：

选D。

推理判断题。

根据第三段的“IrealizedthiseveningwasnotgoingtobewhatIhadimagined.”可知本来作者是想和女儿建立关系，可是女儿想要和朋友待在一起，所以她感到失望，因为事情没有朝着她所想象的方