高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修.docx

1、高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Livingwell课时规范训练新人教版选修.阅读理解A(xx江西宜春调研)The results of a small but telling new study suggest that medicare and other insurers could be spent billions of dollars on screening smokers for lung cancer that would be better spent on helping them s

2、top and keeping others from starting.The new study indicated that screening more often supported smokers beliefs that they could safely continue to smoke. Most participants remained smokers because they believed screening could catch cancer early before it would threaten their lives.“They pared how

3、hard it was to quit smoking with how easy it was to be screened，”said Steven B. Zeliadt, the lead author of the study.“They think theres this wonderful painless test that can save lives.”He and seven colleagues conducted the study of 37 current smokers who were offered lung cancer screening at Depar

4、tment of Veteran Affairs.After being screened and told the results, they were interviewed about their smokingrelated health beliefs. For about half of those in whom cancer was not found，“Screening lowered their motivation for quitting，”the team reported in July in JAMA Internal Medicine. The partici

5、pants focused only on lung cancer, ignoring other potential harm of smoking, the researchers wrote.A national study published four years ago found that annual CT screening for lung cancer three years in a row could reduce deaths among heavy smokers by about 20%.In an interview, Dr. Harris said，“Scre

6、ening is being believed by people as an alternative to stopping smoking. But stopping smoking would have huge benefits for the individual and society.”Furthermore, smoking causes many other cancers.Dr. Harris agreed that rather than screening, money is better spent on smoking prevention. He suggeste

7、d providing free stopsmoking aids, sponsoring antismoking advertising and raising taxes on tobacco products and the age at which people are allowed to buy them.1What does the new study suggest?AScreening technology remains to be advanced and more effective.BScreening can find cancer in patients and

8、give them timely treatment.CHelping people quit smoking is better than screening them for cancer.DAdmitting smoking before screening can help one to stop smoking.2What effect can screening have on smokers?AThey will be scared by the result and quit smoking.BThey will believe it can catch and treat c

9、ancer early.CThey will lose hope and go on smoking.DThey will know screening costs less than smoking.3What does the underlined word “they”(in Paragraph 5) refer to?AThe smokers screened in the study.BSteven Zeliadt and his colleagues.CDr. Harris and his patients.DThe patients health beliefs.4Which o

10、f the following can be a suitable title for the passage?AThe Effect of Screening for Cancer PatientsBScreening Alone Doesnt Do the WorkCScreening Has a Say in Cancer DetectingDScreening May Not Push Smokers to Quit【语篇导读】随着医学的发达，通过拍片能够及早发现烟民是否患有肺癌。但这一做法却带来了不好的一面：没有检查出疾病的人会继续抽烟，因为他们认为医学能够帮助他们及时发现癌症并进行

11、治疗。1解析：选C。细节理解题。第一段谈到一项新研究的发现时说，该发现表明，医疗和其他保险机构花大量的钱给烟民拍X光检查肺癌，但其实这笔钱用来帮他们戒烟的效果更好，故选C项。2解析：选B。细节理解题。第二段说，大部分参与拍片的病人都会觉得，拍X光能够及时找出癌症，因此就会继续抽烟，故选B项。3解析：选A。词义猜测题。从画线词的语境看，这个代词指前面提到的史蒂文进行疾病扫描的那些烟民，故选A项。4解析：选D。主旨大意题。全文介绍对烟民进行肺癌疾病扫描带来的负面影响，认为烟民看到自己拍片的结果不严重时就会继续抽烟，因此本文的标题应该选D项。B(xx湖南雅礼中学月考)Its often intere

12、sting to take a look at some of the lists that arrive toward the end of the year such as top devices, best gadgets (小配件), most desirable hightech gifts and more. Apart from cellphones and tablets, and Apple and Samsung products, this year many other gadgets made it on the most wanted list from Yahoo

13、 Tech and the most searched list from Bing. . Read on to find out what they are.Wireless headphonePortable Bluetooth headphones represent the next evolution in headphone technology. If you have a patible smartphone with Bluetooth, the obvious benefit is that you can get rid of the wires snaking from

14、 your backpack or pocket. Many of the wireless headphones in the market also have a builtin microphone for taking calls handsfree.Product to buy: Beats Studio WirelessFeatures: Signature look, and powerful audio performance with intense bass and highmid boosting, plus plenty of accessories.Price: 1,

15、898 yuanSmartwatchThe primary advantage of a smartwatch over traditional watches is that they reduce how often you have to pull your phone out of your pocket. With it, the information on your smartphone goes straight to your wrist, and you can decide first if it is worth dealing with.Product to buy:

16、 Pebble smartwatchFeatures: Understated design, with easy setup and instant information, and customizable watch faces, plus syncs (同步)with Android or IOS.Price：$99 (about 612 yuan)Portable Bluetooth speakerBluetooth speakers are steadily growing in popularity because they let you take the party anyw

17、here. They can be paired with your music device, and they are able to withstand incidental bumps.Though small in size, Bluetooth speakers provide a steady sound track for even the lengthiest bacchanalia (狂欢)Product to buy: Logitech UE BoomFeatures: Water and stain resistant, 360degree sound, 15hour

18、battery life, with a variety of color patterns.Price: 1,499 yuanFitness bandBasically, fitness bands are smartwatches without the watch.They keep track of your exercise progress and, at the same time，allow you to monitor vitals such as your heart rate, calories burned and amount of time spent exerci

19、sing. Some even monitor your sleep patterns.Product to buy: Fitbit FlexFeatures: Long battery life (five days), with silent vibrating alarm, and wireless syncing to smartphones.Price: 898 yuan5How much money is a man likely to spend on some of the products if he is an enthusiastic musical fan?A2,510

20、 yuan. B3,397 yuan.C2,397 yuan. D1,510 yuan.6What product is most suitable for a person who is losing weight?AWireless headphone.BSmartwatch.CPortable Bluetooth speaker.DFitness band.7Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ATablets are on the most wanted list of hight

21、ech products of this year.BBeats Studio Wireless features plenty of accessories.CSmartwatch and fitness band are similar products to some extent.DAll the products can sync with Android or IOS.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Yahoo Tech和Bing上最热门的电子设备无线耳机(Wireless headphone)、智能手表(Smartwatch)、便携蓝牙扬声器(Portable Bluetoo

22、th speaker)及健身带(Fitness band)(又叫智能手环)等。5解析：选B。细节理解题。根据Wireless headphone的特征Signature look，and powerful audio performance with intense bass and highmid boosting，plus plenty of accessories及Portable Bluetooth speaker的特征They can be paired with your music device，and they are able to withstand incidental

23、bumps.可知，一个音乐爱好者应选择无线耳机(Wireless headphone)和便携蓝牙扬声器(Portable Bluetooth speaker)，故价格为1,8981,4993,397元。故选B项。6解析：选D。细节理解题。根据Fitness band部分的They keep track of your exercise progress and，at the same time，allow you to monitor vitals such as your heart rate，calories burned and amount of time spent exercisi

24、ng.可知，减肥的人需要健身带。故选D项。7解析：选D。推理判断题。根据Smartwatch的功能特征Understated design，with easy setup and instant information，and customizable watch faces，plus syncs with Android or IOS.可知，只有智能手表有同步Android或IOS系统的功能，其余设备未提及。故选D项。C“Put your coat on, Ali，”I suggested to my daughter as we hurried out of the door with t

25、he rest of the family. “I dont want to wear a coat！”From the way my daughter plained, you would have thought she was eight years old instead of fourteen.We headed to see the musical，Annie.I was highly anticipating this evening, not only because it was my first time attending a musical since I became

26、 involved with productions myself, but also because this was the year my husband and I had adopted our own little orphan. I imagined my daughter and me bonding over one of the musicals songs Tomorrow.As soon as we arrived, she found her friends and told me she was going to sit together with them. I

27、had to respectfully deny her request. I very thoughtfully put a seat between my husband and myself for my daughter，but she chose to sit with her friends. I realized this evening was not going to be what I had imagined.The curtain opened, and the orphans began to sing about the parents who they knew

28、were out there somewhere in the song Maybe. I sang along in my head as we saw the orphans and their Its the Hard Knock Life e to life in the orphanage. The awful headmistress (女校长), Ms. Hannigan, made me want to laugh as she sang Little Girls to show how the girls in the orphanage drove her mad.I wa

29、s almost surprised when my daughter came up and gave me a tight hug.“I love you, Mom.”As Daddy Warbucks sang to little orphan Annie about who would need him and who would dream he would find one little girl; I hugged my daughter close and kissed the top of her head. There are some moments in life th

30、at only music or drama can really express.8According to Paragraph 1, we can know that the writer _.Athought Ali was not matureBbothered too much about AliCwas satisfied with being a motherDonly took Ali with her to the theater9When Ali chose to sit with her friends, the writer must feel _.Aangry Bsa

31、tisfiedCregretful Ddisappointed10Which of the following songs mentions the naughty behavior of the orphans?AMaybe.BTomorrow.CLittle Girls.DIts the Hard Knock Life.11What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AAli was able to sing the songs in the drama.BThe writer planned to adopt another little g

32、irl.CAli wanted to see the little orphan Annie again.DThe writer was touched by Daddy Warbucks song.【语篇导读】一个被收养的小女孩在音乐剧的熏陶下渐渐地融入了家庭。8解析：选A。推理判断题。根据第一段的“.you would have thought she was eight years old instead of fourteen.”可知作者认为女儿就像一个8岁的小孩那样不成熟。9解析：选D。推理判断题。根据第三段的“I realized this evening was not going to be what I had imagined.”可知本来作者是想和女儿建立关系，可是女儿想要和朋友待在一起，所以她感到失望，因为事情没有朝着她所想象的方