高中英语新课标外研版必修4教案 Period1 IntroductionModule3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communicati.docx
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高中英语新课标外研版必修4教案Period1IntroductionModule3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunicati
Module3 BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication
BriefStatementsBasedonThisModule
TheAnalysisofTeachingContentsinThisModule
Thetopicofthismoduleis“BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication”.Relatedinformationisintroducedthroughreadingandlistening.ThereadingpartgivesabriefintroductionofbodylanguageindifferentcultureswhilethelisteningpartshowshowtobehavewellwhenyouareinvitedtoanAmerican’shome.Thevocabulary,sentencepatterns,grammar,themaincontentofthecontextaswellasthestudents’activitiessuchaslistening,speaking,readingandwritingandsoonalldeveloparoundthistopic.Theteachercandesignandorganizesuchactivitiesasorganizingstudentstointerviewforeignfriendsorcommunicatewithnetpaltodevelopthestudents’languageskillsandcommunicationskills.
Introduction
Thispartismadeupoffouractivitieswhichintroducenotonlyvocabularyconcerningphysiccontactorgesturesbutalsoapartofimportantexpressionsandbodylanguagesprobablyusedoncommunicationoccasions.Throughtheseactivitiesthestudentscanbefamiliarwithsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsconcerningnon-verbalcommunicationandmakegoodpreparationsforthefollowingreadingactivities.
Thispassagegivesabriefintroductionofhowbodylanguagesareusuallyusedindifferentcustomsandcultures.Andthreeexercisesconcerningthecontentandvocabularyofthepassagearedesigned.Bydoingtheseexercisesthestudentscanhaveagoodunderstandingofthecontentofthispassageandlearnsomewordsrelatedtothecontentofthispassage.
Grammar1
Thispartintroducesadverbialclauseofconditionaroundwhichthreeactivitiesaredesigned.ThroughActivity1thestudentscanhaveaknowledgeofthegeneralthingsofthisgrammarphenomenonsuchasthesituationitdescribes,thesubordinateconjunctionsitusestointroducethesituation,whyitisusedaswellasthetensesinboththeindependentclauseanddependentclause.AndActivity2willhelpstudentsbefarmorefamiliarwiththecontentofthepassageandgettoknowclearlyaboutthesituationswhereadverbialclauseofconditionisused,thatis,thisactivitywillbeofgreathelptoconsolidatewhatstudentshavelearnedinActivity1.ThelastactivityistomatchthetwopartsofthesentencesaboutbodylanguageinEuropeorAmerica.Itnotonlyfurtherconsolidatesstudents’understandingofthisgrammarphenomenon’susebutalsogetthemtoknowmoreaboutEuropeanandAmericanbodylanguagesandgesturesconcerningnon-verbalcommunicationsoastointeresttheminunderstanding“differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms”and“wheninRome,doastheRomansdo”.
ListeningandVocabulary
Thispartbringsinboththecontentcloselyconcerningthethemeortopicofthismoduleintheformoflistening—behaviorsinthecommunicationwithwesternersandtherelatedvocabulary.Itismadeupoffouractivities.InActivity1studentsaredemandedtomatchthegivenwordswiththepartsofthebodyinthepicture.IthelpsthestudentsexactlyknowhowtoexpressthepartsofthebodyinEnglishandsmoothlyleadsstudentstoActivity2.Meanwhilethesewordsarecloselyconnectedtothethemeofthismodule.Activity2showsstudentshowtheirbodypartsareusedinnon-verbalcommunicationandhavethemformaseriesofvividpicturesintheirmindsaboutthesebodylanguages.BothActivity3and4arebasedonActivity1and2.ThroughActivity3,studentsneedtocatchthemainideaandfindoutthetopicstheyhaveheardintheconversation,otherwisetheycannotchoosetherightanswer.AtthesametimetheycanalsohaveagoodunderstandingofAmericancultureandcustomsindifferentsocialoccasionsofcommunication.IfweseeActivity3astrunkofabigtree,Activity4willbebranches.Thatistosay,eachpieceofadviceinActivity4embodiesoneofthetopicsinActivity3.Thisactivityrequiresstudentstolistencarefullyandunderstandtheconversationfullyanddeeplyinordertocatchasmanydetailsaspossible.Maybetheyneedtopaymuchattentiontohowtoaskforandgiveadvicecorrectly.SothishelpsstudentsbewellpreparedtostudytheFunctionpart.
Function
Thefunctionofthismoduleisabout“givingadvice”.Studentsaredemandedtomasterhowtousethemodalverbs“should”and“must”togiveadvice.Thispartcontainstwoactivities.InActivity1studentsneedtolookatthesentencesinListeningandVocabularyActivity4andtrytheirbesttolearnwhenandhowtousethemodalverbs“should”and“must”byusingthemtocompletethefollowingfoursentences.MeanwhilethisactivityalsolaysagoodfoundationforActivity2.Activity2notonlypracticestheuseofthemodalverbs“should”“shouldn’t”“must”and“mustn’t”butalsoislinkedtothethemeortopicofthismodule—differentculturesaswellasdifferentcustoms.Deeplyspeaking,itbothdevelopsandimprovesstudents’languageskillsandincreasesandbroadenstheirculturalknowledge.
Grammar2
Thispartisstillmainlyaboutadverbialclauseofcondition.Itprovidestwoactivitiesforstudents.ByreadingthesentencesandanswerthegivenquestionsinActivity1,studentscangetinformationsuchasinwhichsituationadverbialclauseofconditionisbestusedandthesubordinateconjunctionsthatareusedtolinkthedependentclauseandtheindependentclause.ItalsoprovidesenoughgrammarknowledgeforActivity2whichinsteadconsolidatesthegrammarphenomenonbyfillingintheblankswiththerightformofverbs.
Pronunciation
ThispartintroducessomedifferencesexistinginthepronunciationofboththeAmericanEnglishandtheBritishEnglish.Therearetwoactivitiesdesignedinthispart,bothofwhicharelinkedwithlistening.InthefirstactivitystudentsneedtolistentotwospeakerswiththeAmericanaccentandtheBritishaccentrespectivelytonoticethedifferencesbetweenbothofthem.Duringthecourseoflisteningstudentsarerequiredtolistencarefullyinordertomakeagoodanddetailedcomparison.Activity2suppliesstudentsagoodchancetotellwhichaccentdifferentspeakersuserespectively.Inthisway,studentscannotonlyimprovetheirpronunciationaccuracybutalsopracticetheirlisteningskill.
Speaking
Inthispartthestudentsworkinpairstoperformarole-playgameintheformofactingoutadialogue.OneplaystheroleofaforeignfriendandaskhisorherpartnerforsomeinformationconcerningChinesecultureandcustoms,theothergiveahisorhersomegoodadviceusingthemodalverbssuchas“should”and“must”,meanwhileheorshecancheckifheorshehasreallymasteredhowtouseadverbialclauseofconditionbybeginninghisorhersentencesofadvicewith“if”.Sothispartconsolidatesthegrammarknowledgelearnedabove.
Grammar3
Thispartgivesabriefintroductionofadverbialclauseofconcessionandoffersrelativeactivities.Twoactivitiesaredesigned,thefirstofwhichcanleadstudentstoknowingabouttherealmeaningofadverbialclauseofconcessionintheformofchoosingthecorrectanswers.Thetwosentencesofthisactivityarebothfromthelisteningmaterialandcloselyconnectedtothethemeofthismodule,sothatifstudentsreallyunderstandandfurthermasterthemeaningofthem,theywillhaveadeepunderstandingofthethemeoncemore,whichmaystimulatethemtobeawareofcultureandcustomsindifferentcountries.Thesecondactivityisdesignedtohelpstudentslearnsomesubordinateconjunctionswithwhichtheadverbialclauseofconcessionbegins.Thisactivityisofgreathelptoconsolidatestudents’knowledgeofthisgrammar.
Writing
Themaincontentofthispartistoansweraninvitationandthreeactivitiesareprovidedtohelpstudentsgiveacorrectreply.Activity1isaprewritingactivityandshowstwoinvitationswithdifferentstyles—oneformal,theotherinformal.Studentsneedtoreadthemandcatchthemainideaandsomedetailssoastotellthedifferencesbetweentheformalstyleandtheinformalstyle.Meanwhileitcanlayknowledgefoundationfortheirreply.Activity2offersfourexpressionsforstudentstojudgewhethertheyareformalorinformal.Thisactivitysupplieshelpfulinformationthatstudentscanmakeuseofintheirreply.It,aswellasActivity1,offersthenecessarypreconditiontoActivity3.Basedonthetwoactivitiesabove,studentsarerequiredtowriteashortreplytoeitherinvitationinActivity3,whichconsolidateswhattheyhavejustlearnedabove.
EverydayEnglish
ThispartismainlyaboutfourdailyexpressionsinEnglishwhicharedesignedtohelpstudentsunderstandandmasterhownativeEnglishspeakerstakeadvantageofusefulphrasesandexpressionsintheirdailylife.Meanwhile,theycanalsoimprovestudents’oralEnglishlevelanddeepentheircomprehensionofidiomsandcustomsaswellascultureofEnglishspeakingcountries,whichembodiesthethemeortopicofthismodule.
CulturalCorner
Thispartisfocusedonapassageintroducingtheoriginandfunctionofclapping.Afterreadingitstudentscanhaveabetterunderstandingofnon-verbalcommunication.Inordertohelpstudentsgetasmanydetailsaspossibletwoquestionsaregivenasaclue.
Task
Thetaskofthismoduleis“preparingsomesocialadviceforvisitorstoChina”.Itrequiresstudentstomakeadiscussionwiththeirclassmatesandmakealistofvarioussocialsituationstowriteabout.Andthentheyhadbetterwriteashortparagraphoneachtopictoshowvisitorswhattheyshoulddoinallaspectssuchasclothing,food,shelterandeventheirdoing.Eachparagraphoughttobeginwithifyouorwhenyouandusethemodalverbs“should(n’t>”and“must(n’t>”,whichmakessurethatstudentsgooverwhat