江苏省沭阳县如东中学学年高一下学期模拟测试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

江苏省沭阳县如东中学学年高一下学期模拟测试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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江苏省沭阳县如东中学学年高一下学期模拟测试英语试题Word版含答案

江苏省如东中学高一英语2017-2018学年度第二学期模拟测试

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15分;每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.Expertsbelievethat________warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom________fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.

A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a

22.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,________allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.

A．devotedB．devotingC．todevoteD．anddevote

23.______seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversitiesdoesexistinothercountriesaswell.

A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That

24.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.

A.introducing,appreciatedB.introduced,enjoyed

C.beingintroduced,expectedD.Introduce,caught

25“Iamastonished,mydear,”saidMrs.Bennet,“thatyou_____besoreadytothinkyourownchildrensilly.”

A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should

26.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.

A.What;whenB.That;ifC.What;whetherD.That;what

27.______ageneralintroductiontothecomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.

A.BecauseofB.ExceptC.AsidefromD.Dueto

28.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafter

thematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

29.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.

A.havereflectedB.arereflectingC.willreflectD.reflected

30.Sinkinginthecheersofpeople,Davidwalkedoffthestage,tearsdroppinghecouldstopthem．

A．afterB．whenC．untilD．before

31.Thefamousactorkeepsfitandathleticby__________atthegymforanhoureverymorning.

A.makingoutB.figuringoutC.workingoutD.turningout

32.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.

A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableDsensitive

33.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.

A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight

34.Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto____hisacceptanceinwriting.

A.confirmB.conveyC.convinceD.consider

35.---IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?

---Well,__________.

A.alliswellthatendswell.B.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.

C.nopains,nogains.D.nosweetwithoutsweat.

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。

Agroupofclassfriends,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoon36intocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.

Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothe37andreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandacoupleof38—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some39looking,someexpensive,somedelicate—tellingthemto40themselvestothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein41,theprofessorsaid:

“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,42behindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitis43foryoutochooseonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe44ofyourproblemsandstress.Beassuredthatthecupitself45noqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.46allofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent47thebestcups.Andthenyoubegan48eachother’scups.Nowconsiderthis:

Lifeisthe49;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefinenor50thequalityoflifewe51.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we52toenjoythecoffeeGodhas53forus.Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!

”

Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust54thebestofeverything.

Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speakkindly.Leavethe55toGod.

36.A.devotedB.exchangedC.thoughtD.turned

37.A.sitting-roomB.living-roomC.bedroomD.kitchen

38.A.cupsB.pansC.bowlsD.aprons

39.A.plainB.cleanC.uglyD.fine

40.A.devoteB.helpC.takeD.pick

41.A.stomachB.handC.eyeD.mouth

42.A.runningB.leavingC.hidingD.piling

43.A.wiseB.importantC.normalD.necessary

44.A.reasonB.energyC.resourceD.source

45.A.likesB.reducesC.addsD.relies

46.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which

47.A.forB.intoC.byD.on

48.A.lookingB.guidingC.eyeingD.exchanging

49.A.teaB.waterC.wineD.coffee

50.A.worsenB.beatC.changeD.rise

51.A.dislikeB.liveC.makeD.use

52.A.failB.succeedC.wishD.try

53.A.soldB.gaveC.boughtD.provided

54.A.keepB.sayC.makeD.do

55.A.cupsB.argumentC.restD.thinking

第三部分。

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

VOLUNTEERHELPWANTED,WORKINGWITHNEWEVENTSTEAM

GantsHill,London

Wearelookingforafewvolunteerstoworkwithusinthecreationofaneweventsgroupwhichisneedinghelptoexpand,whichmayleadtopart-timeorfull-timework.Hoursareflexibleandsuccessfulcandidates（应聘者）willbeworkingonsocialmediaandgettingphonecallswithorganizationsandgroups.CandidatesmustspeakexcellentfluentEnglish.

VOLUNTEEREVENTSADMINISTRATION

Westminster,London

WewouldlikeanenthusiasticandoutgoingadministrationvolunteerforourEventsTeamatourLondonHeadOffice.Thisopportunitywouldsuitawell-organizedpersonwithaneyefordetailandgoodcomputerskills.YouwillsupportourEventsbysendingthank-youletter,answeringthetelephone,andhelpingwithallaspectsofeventorganizationsfor2daysaweek.

Lovemusic?

Wanteventsexperience?

NottingHill,London

OxfamNottingHillTakeoverarelookingforvolunteersforourmusicfestivalon19thOct.2013.Thefestivaltakesplacein5placesinNottingHill.Thischarityeventwillbeshowcasingover30bandsandDJsandplayingallformsofmusic.Weneedateamofvolunteerstohelpusonthedayinordertomakesureeverybodyhasagoodtime.IfyouwanttobeapartofagreateventtohelpusraisemoneyforOxfam,thenpleasecometoouropenrecruitmentsession（招聘会）.

VOLUNTEERSWANTED!

Hillingdon,London

RoyalVoluntaryServiceisanationalcharitywhichdeliversservicethroughvolunteerstohelpolderpeopleremainactiveandindependentintheircommunities（社区）.WearegrowingournewDementiaSupportServiceinHillingdonandneedhelpfromyou!

Youwillberequiredtohavegoodcommunicationskills.

56.Ifyouwanttoworkwiththeneweventsteam,youshould__________.

A.beconfidentB.workfull-time

C.speakEnglishverywellD.haveenoughexperience

57.Peoplewhoaregoodatcomputerskillsaresuitablefortheorganizationlocatedin_______.

A.GantsHillB.HillingdonC.NottingHillD.Westminster

58.Allofthefouradswerewrittento________.

A.lookforsomevolunteers.B.providesomejobopportunities.

C.introducesomenewinformationD.complainaboutvolunteers’poorservice.

B

Howdoyoudesignapayplanthatmotivatespeopletodotheirbestwork?

AnewstudybythreeHarvardresearcherssuggestsanovelanswer:

Shortlyafteryouhirenewworkers,givethemaraise.

"Previousresearchhasshownthatpayingpeoplemorethantheyexpectmayelicitreciprocity（相互作用）intheformofgreaterproductivity,"notesDeepakMalhotra,aHarvardbusiness-administrationprofessorwhoworkedonthestudy.Whatheandhiscolleaguesfound,however,wasthattheconnectionbetweenmorepayandextraeffortdependsonpresentingtheincrease"asagift—thatis,assomethingyou'vechosentodopurelyasanicegesture,withnostringsattached."

Malhotraandhisteamstudied267peoplehiredbyDesk,aglobalonlinenetworkoffreelancers,todoaone-timedata-entryprojectforfourhours.Allofthenewhireswerepeopleindevelopingcountries,forwhomhourlywagesof$3and$4werehigherthanwhattheyhadbeenmakinginpreviousjobs.

Theresearcherssplitthegroupupintothreeequalparts.Onegroupwastoldtheywouldearn$3anhour.Asecondgroupwasinitiallyhiredat$3anhourbut,beforetheystartedworking,theygotasurprise:

Thebudgetfortheprojecthadexpandedunexpectedly,theyweretold,andtheywouldnowbepaid$4anhour.Thethirdgroupwasoffered$4anhourfromthestartandgivennoincrease.

Eventhoughthesecondandthirdgroupswereeventuallypaidthesameamount,thesecondgroupworkedharderandproducedmore—about20%more—thaneitheroftheothertwo.Peopleinthesecondgroupalsoshowedthemoststamina,maintainingtheirfocusallthewaythroughtheassignedtaskandperformingespeciallywelltowardtheendofthefourhours.Interestingly,themoreexperiencedemployeesinthehigh-performinggroupwerethemostproductiveofall,apparentlybecausetheirpreviousworkexperienceledthemtoappreciatetherarityofanunexpectedraise.

Contrarytoconventionalwisdom,Malhotrapointsoutthathigherpay,inandofitself,didn'tpromoteproductivity:

Peoplewhomade$4anhourfromthebeginningworkednoharderthanthosewhowerehiredat$3a