广东省届普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试题一英语.docx

广东省届普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试题一英语.docx

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广东省届普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试题一英语

广东省2020届普通高校招生全国统一考试模拟试题

（一）

英语

本试卷10页，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的县（市、区）、学校、姓名、考生号、考场号和座位

号填写在答题卡上。

将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上将对应题目选项的答

案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在

试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指

定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先画掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不

准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Lecture-relatedeventswhicharefreeandopentothepublicwillbeheldintheNationalGalleryofArt.Seatingisavailableonafirst-come,first-seatedbasis.Registrationisnotrequired.Don'tmissanevent!

LectureOne:

TheMoonintheAgeofPhotography

August20at2:

00,2020

WestBuildingLectureHall

MiaFineman,departmentofphotographs,MetropolitanMuseumofArt

2019marks50yearssinceApollo11landedonthemoononJuly20,1969,capturingtheattentionofviewersworldwidewhoeagerlyawaitedthefirstphotographstakenonsite.MiaFinemanexploresthefascinatinghistoryofthemoonimaging.

LectureTwo:

ConversationwithOliverLeeJackson

September15at2:

00,2020

EastBuildingAuditorium

Oliver,artist,hascreatedacomplexbodyofworkwhichmasterfullyweavestogethervisualinfluencesrangingfromtheRenaissancetomodernism.HisworksaredrawnfromhisstudyofAfricanculturesandAmericanjazz.

LectureThree:

PhotographyandNationBuildingintheNineteenthCentury

October6at2:

00,2020

EastBuildingAuditorium

MakedaBest,masterofPhotography,HarvardArtMuseums.Inthislecture,MakedaBestwillexplorethefunctionofslaveryandenslavedpeopleinvisualnarrativesabouttheCivilWar.

LectureFour:

SydneyJ．FreedbergLectureonItalianArt

December8at2:

00,2020

WestBuildingLectureHall

TheSydneyJ．FreedbergLectureonItalianArtfeaturesseveralscholarspresentingoriginalresearchonmodemItalianart.Thisannuallectureseriesbeganin1997andisnamedafterthegreatspecialistofItalianartSydneyJ．Freedberg（1914——1997）

21．WhenandwherewillLectureOnebedelivered?

A．July20,2020;NationalGalleryofArt.

B．August20,2020;NationalGalleryofArt.

C．July20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.

D．August20,2020;MetropolitanMuseumofArt.

22.Inwhichlecturemayyouseepicturesofbattles?

A．LectureOne.B．LectureTwo.C．LectureThree.D．LectureFour.

23．WhatisspecialaboutLectureFour?

A．Itinvolvesseverallecturers.B．Ittakesplaceeverytwoyears.

C．Itisrelatedtotheoriginofart.D．ItispresentedbyanItalianexpert.

B

Chinese-languageteacherXieFangisexcitedthatoneofherformerstudentsfromIndonesiahasbeenadmittedtoBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity:

The19-year-oldstudent,AlvinRizqiAdrian,achievedhisdreamofstudyinginChinawithascholarshipprovidedbytheChinesegovernment.

XiemettheboyfiveyearsagowhenshewasselectedtoteachChineseatBudiUtamaThreeLanguagesNationalSchoolinYogyakarta,Indonesia.Theschool,foundedin2006bylocalChinese,teachesinthreelanguages-Indonesian,EnglishandChinese.Theschoolhasmorethan970primary,middleandhighstudents,halfofwhomhaveChineseancestry.

XietaughtstudentstospeakandcomprehendChineseduringheryearattheschool."MostIndonesianchildrenstarttolearnChineseaftertheyenterprimaryschool,"Xiesaid."ButthetextbooksfromSingaporeseemedrelativelydifficultforthematthatstage."XiemodifiedthecontentofthetextbookstomakeiteasierandmoreinterestingfortheIndonesianchildrentolearnChinese.

Onestudentinparticular,AlvinRizqiAdrian,impressedXieagreatdeal."Atthattime,hewasamiddleschoolstudent.Hewas.sointerestedinChinesethatheworkedveryhardtolearnandpractice,"shesaid.Since2004,Guangdonghassent1,000Chineseteacherstomorethan30Chineseschoolsin10countriesandregions.

IndonesiahasthelargestnumberofChineseteacherssentfromGuangdong,whomainlyworkinkindergartens,schoolsanduniversitiesfoundedbyoverseasChinese.Theyusuallyspendonetotwoyearsontheforeignassignment."ThosedaysinIndonesiamademefeelveryappreciated.ThelocalpeoplehaverespectforChineseteachers,"Xiesaid.ShekeepsintouchwithherIndonesianstudentsthroughtheInternet."IfIhadtheopportunitytogotoIndonesiatoteachagain,IwouldbeveryhappytoseethechildrenimprovetheirChinese,"Xiesaid.

24．WhatmadetheChinese-languageteacherXieFanghappy?

A．SherealizedherdreamtoteachinIndonesia.

B．Oneofherformerstudentswillgraduatesoon.

C．ShecanserveoverseasChinesein3languages.

D．AlvinRizqiAdrianhasbeenadmittedtostudyinChina.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"modified"inparagraph3referto?

A．Beautified.B．Improved.C．Invented.D．Studied.

26．WecaninferthatAdrianisspecialbecauseheis.

A．practicalB．sensitiveC．diligentD．reliable

27．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthenewsreport?

A．ChineseTeacherHelpsIndonesianRealizeHisDream

B．Adrian,anIndonesian,HasAchievedHisBigDream

C．Chinese-languageTeachers'AcademicAchievements

D．LocalIndonesiansShowRespectforChineseTeachers

C

AfricaWaterWeek—nearlyonebillionpeoplearoundtheworldhavenoaccesstodrinkingwater,thatlackofcleanwaterassociationwithun-properhygieneandshortageoftoiletskills3.3millionayear.Andthisisacommonprobleminmanypartsofthedevelopingworld,butitseffectisnotwidelyknown,accordingtoexpertsatthePulitzerCenteronCrisisReporting.

AspartoftheWorldWaterDaytradition,thecenterisscreeningfilmsaboutinternationalwaterissuesattheEnvironmentalFilmFestivalinWashington,D.C.Thefilmsdescribeavarietyofconflictsoverwater.

"Thechallengeinpresentingthesefilms,"saysPeterSawyer,projectcoordinatoratthePulitzerCenteronCrisisReporting,"istosharewithawideraudiencetheurgentissuessurroundingwater.""Ourgoalforthisscreeningistojustgettheseissuesoutthere,"hesays."Wedon'tfeelthattheyattractpublicattentionandwethinkthattheyshouldbecausetheyarereallyimportant."

InDhaka'sChallenge,filmmakerStephenSapienzaexploresoneofthefastestgrowingcitiesinAsia.Hesaysone-thirdofthe15millionpeopleintheBangladeshicapitalliveinplaceswheresafewaterislimited.Eachyear400,000newcomersjoinDhaka'surbanpoor.CitywaterfromDhaka'sWaterandSewerAuthority（WASA）comesataprice,availableonlytolandowners.Thefilmrecordshowanon-profitgrouphelpedchangethelawtogivethesameequalwaterrightstotheurbanpoor.

DiabalokSingHa,whoisthegroup'sfounder,said,"Awin-winsituationactuallyoccurredbecauseDhakaWASAwantedtheirincomesandontheotherhand,poorpeople.wantedtheserviceandtheyimmediatelyseetheeconomicadvantageofgettingDhakaWASAwatersupplybecausethatischeap,sotheyimmediatelybuyin."

"Mystorywasjusttryingtopointoutthattheseproblemsaresolvableonsomelevelevenifyouhavetostartsmallandit'spossibleinthelongruntosavemanylives,"saysSapienza.

28．Whichofthefollowingisthemainpurposeofthefilms?

A．Toshowthenumberofpeoplelackingcleanwater.

B．Toletmorepeopleknowtheseriouswaterproblems.

C．Toattractpeopletopay-attentiontotheworldconflicts.

D．Togetpeopletohaveagoodknowledgeofwater.

29．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?

A．Waystogetcheapwater.B．ThefilmDhaka'sChallenge.

C．FilmmakerStephenSapienza.D．Anon-profitgroup.

30．WhichofthefollowingdoesDiabalokSingHaagreewith?

A．Mostpeoplecan'taffordthewatersupply.

B．RichpeopleinDhakawillbuyinatonce.

C．PoorpeopleinDhakaneedtheserviceofwater.

D．DhakaWASAwillseesoontheeconomicadvantage.

31．WhatdoesSapienzaintendtotellusbymakingthefilmDhaka'sChallenge?

A．Theproblemofwatercanpossiblybesolved.

B．AllthepeoplecannotgetcitywaterfromWASA.

C．Awin-winsituationisexpectedbyeveryfilmmaker.

D．DhakaWASAisverypopularwiththelocalpeople.

D

Anadvanceinelectronicpublishingcouldmaketheebookyouarereadingseemasdatedasasilentfilm.Publishershopetoexplorethegrowingsuccessofebooksbyreleasingversionswithaddedsoundtracksandmusicalaccompaniments.

Thenoisesinthefirstmultimediabooks—releasedinBritainonFriday—includerainhittingawindowinaSherlockHolmestale.Whentheplotofabookreachesthemostexcitingpart,backgroundscoreswillcreatetension.InAmerica,worksbyShakespeareandJaneAustenhavealreadybeenreleasedwithmusicandbackgroundnoisesothat,forexample,readerscanhearteacupsclinkinginMrDarcy'sgardenastheyreadPrideandPrejudice.

Supportersarguethatsoundeffectsarethenextlogicaldevelopmentforebooksandwilladdexcitementforyoungerreaders.Critics,however,willarguethatthenoisewillruinthesimplepleasureofhavingtheimaginationstimulatedbyreading.

CarolineMichel,chiefexecutiveoftheliteraryagency,saidthenewgenerationofcomputer-literatereaderswasusedtomultiplesensoryinput.Shesaid,"Youngpeoplehavesplitcomputerscreenswheretheymaybewatchingtelevisionandreplyingtoanemailatthesametime.Ifthat'swhatthemarketwantsthenweshouldrespondtothemarket."

Booktrack'ssoundeffectsworkbyestimatingtheuser'sreadingspeed.Eachtimeyou"turn"apage,thesoftwarereassesseswhereyouhavereachedinthetextandtimesthesoundstoswitchonaccordingly.Ifthesoundtrackbecomesoutofsynch（同步）,aclickonanywordwillre-setit.

Someauthorsfearthatasoundtrackcoulddestroythepeaceandquietoflibrariesandruintheple