阅读理解人生百味压轴题分类汇编word1.docx

阅读理解人生百味压轴题分类汇编word1.docx

《阅读理解人生百味压轴题分类汇编word1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《阅读理解人生百味压轴题分类汇编word1.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

阅读理解人生百味压轴题分类汇编word1

阅读理解（人生百味）压轴题分类汇编（word）1

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读理解

   Thisafternoon,whenIwaslookingforaself-improvement（自我修养）book,Ifoundanagedfolder（文件夹）.Inthisfolder,thereweresomeoftheexaminationpapersI'dtakenduringmypre-universitydays.Theywereoneconomics（经济学）,asubjectthatIdidn'treallylikemuchthen.

   IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.Andmemoriesofthepastcametomymind.Isawmyselfsittingatoneofthestudytables,workinghardforsomeofmylifegoals.Backthen,itwaspopularformoststudentstosetlifegoals,becausetheythoughtitwasmostimportant.

   ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn'tuseanygoaltracking（跟踪）tools,either.AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.Togothroughmylecture（演讲）notes,Ididn'ttakebreaks.Formorerevisionwithmyclassmates,Istayedbacklate.Onetime,Imissedtheschoollock-outhoursandIhadtoclimbschoolgatesinordertoleave.Itwasperhapsthisattitude（态度）thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.

   Yes,itmayhavebeenhard.ButthesweettasteofvictoryexperiencedatthepointofreceivingmyfinalresultswassowonderfulthatIwouldneverforgetitfortherestofmylife.

   Iclosedthefolderanddroppeditintothedustbin（垃圾箱）intheroom.It'stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI'mgettingcloser.

（1）Whentheauthor（作者）lookedthroughthepapersinthefolder,he        .

A. lookedforaself-improvementbook              B. laughedatthesillymistakeshemade

C. droppeditintothedustbinrightaway          

D. satatthetableandsetlifegoalsagain

（2）Whentheauthorfirststartedtogetgoalsforhimself,he        .

A. didn'tneedtoenteruniversity                        B. didn'tuseanygoaltrackingtools

C. wassurethathewouldwinthevictory          

D. learnedalotfromaself-improvementbook

（3）Whydidtheauthorstaybacklateafterschool?

A. Tobepreparedtoenteruniversity.                

B. Tolearnmoreaboutgoalsetting.

C. Tomakehisteacherpayattentiontohim.         

D. Togetthechanceofclimbingschoolgates.

（4）Theunderlinedword“ignited”means         inthepassage.

A. reduced（减少）                     B. balanced（平衡）                     C. questioned                     D. raised

（5）Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?

A. Heregularly（规律地）tidieshisroom.              

B. He'snotquitegoodatgoalsetting

C. Heisreadyforthenextgoal.                          

D. Hehatedthosepapersinthefolder.

【答案】

（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）D

（5）C

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过与读者分享自己的高中生活的回忆，告诉我们人生是由一个一个的目标组成的，我们要尽全力朝着自己确定的目标前进。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的”IlaughedatthesillymistakesImadeasIlookedthroughthepapers.“可知，故选B。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的”ItwasduringthosetimesthatIfirststartedtosetgoalsformyself.Ididn'tknowmuchaboutgoalsettingthen.Ididn'tuseanygoaltracking（跟踪）tools,either“可知。

故选B。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的”AllIknewwasthatIhadtogotouniversity.TherewasnootherwaythatIcouldgivemyself.“可知，作者放学后很晚回家的目的是努力学习，考入大学。

故选A。

（4）考查词义猜测。

”Itwasperhapsthisattitude（态度）thatignitedmydecisiontogothroughwhatIhadtodotogetthisfar.“或许是这种态度是我下决心做出现在的成就。

所给选项中D项与该词词义相近。

故选D。

（5）考查判断推理。

根据最后一段中的”It'stimetogetkickingwithmynextgoal.Andbywritingthis,IknowI'mgettingcloser“可知，作者已经为下一个目标做好了准备。

故选C。

【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析、推理，从而选出正确答案。

2．阅读理解

   Babieslikesittinginthepramswhicharepushedbytheirmothersalongtheroadorinthepark.Theysitinthepramseating,drinking,laughingorsleeping.

   ButhaveyoueverheardofthePramRacebefore?

ItisheldinHull,Englandonceayear.Youmightseesomepeoplerunningalongtheroadandpushingthepramsasfastastheycan.However,therearen'tanybabiesintheprams,butadultsinstead.Theyjumpoutofthepramsanddrinklotsofmilkonthetablealongtheroad.Thentheygetintothepramsandgoonracing.ThePramRaceisheldtoraisemoneyforthepeopleinneed.Forexample,ithelpstomakeitpossiblefordisabledpeopletohavewheelchairsforfree.

   ItallstartedwhenHullwasafishingtown.EveryFridayafternoon,fishermen'swiveshadtorun,pushingthepramswiththeirbabiesin.Theytookmoneytopaytheirbillsandbuyfoodrapidlybeforetheirhusbandsreturnedfromthesea.

   Atthebeginningonlyafewpeoplewereinterestedintherace,butnowquitealotofpeopleincludingchildren,teenagersandtheoldtakepartiniteachyear.Itiswatchedbymorethanthreethousandpeople.Thesedays,thePramRacehasbecomemorefamousinthetown.