年月 大学 英语六级真题 及答案.docx

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年月大学英语六级真题及答案

2017年年6月月大学英语六级真题及答案

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort

essayontheuseofrobots.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenmoreandmore

robotstaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinindustryaswellaspeople'sdaily

lives.Youarerequriedtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.At

theendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththe

conversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked

A),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A)Projectorganizer

B)Publicrelationsofficer.

C)Marketingmanager.

D)Marketresearchconsultant.

2.A)Quantitativeadvertisingresearch.

B)Questionnairedesign.

C)Researchmethodology.

D)Interviewertraining.

3.A)Theyareintensivestudiesofpeople’sspendinghabits.

B)Theyexaminerelationsbetweenproducersandcustomers.

C)Theylookfornewandeffectivewaystopromoteproducts.

D)Theystudytrendsorcustomersatisfactionoveralongperiod.

4.A)Thelackofpromotionopportunity.

B)Checkingchartsandtables.

C)Designingquestionnaires.

D)Thepersistentintensity.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A)HisviewonCanadianuniversities.

B)Hisunderstandingofhighereducation.

C)Hissuggestionsforimprovementsinhighereducation.

D)HiscomplaintaboutbureaucracyinAmericanuniversities.

6.A)Itiswelldesigned.

B)Itisratherinflexible.

C)Itvariesamonguniversities.

D)Ithasundergonegreatchanges.

7.A)TheUnitedStatesandCanadacanlearnfromeachother.

B)Publicuniversitiesareoftensuperiortoprivateuniversities.

C)Everyoneshouldbegivenequalaccesstohighereducation.

D)Privateschoolsworkmoreefficientlythanpublicinstitutions.

8.A)Universitysystemsvaryfromcountrytocountry.

B)Efficiencyisessentialtouniversitymanagement.

C)Itishardtosaywhichisbetter,apublicuniversityoraprivate

one.

D)ManyprivateuniversityintheU.S.Areactuallylarge

bureaucracies.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendof

eachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthe

questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose

thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A)Government’sroleinresolvinganeconomiccrisis.

B)Theworseningrealwagesituationaroundtheworld

C)IndicationsofeconomicrecoveryintheUnitedStates.

D)Theimpactofthecurrenteconomiccrisisonpeople’slife.

10.A)Theywillfeellesspressuretoraiseemployees’wages.

B)Theywillfeelfreetochoosethemostsuitableemployees.

C)Theywillfeelinclinedtoexpandtheirbusinessoperations.

D)Theywillfeelmoreconfidentincompetingwiththeirrivals.

11.A)Employeesandcompaniescooperatetopullthroughtheeconomic

crisis.

B)Governmentandcompaniesjoinhandstocreatehobsforthe

unemployed.

C)Employeesworkshorterhourstoavoidlayoffs.

D)Teamworkwillbeencouragedincompanies.

Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Whethermemorysupplementswork.

B)Whetherherbalmedicineworkswonders.

C)Whetherexerciseenhancesone’smemory.

D)Whetheramagicmemorypromisessuccess.

13.A)Theyhelptheelderlymorethantheyoung.

B)Theyarebeneficialinonewayoranother.

C)Theygenerallydonothavesideeffects.

D)Theyarenotbasedonrealscience.

14.A)Theyareavailableatmostcountryfairs.

B)Theyaretakeninrelativelyhighdosage.

C)Theyarecollectedorgrownbyfarmers.

D)Theyareprescribedbytrainedpractitioners.

15.A)Theyhaveoftenprovedtobeashelpfulasdoingmentalexercise.

B)Takingthemwithothermedicationsmightentailunnecessaryrisks.

C)Theireffectlastsonlyashorttime.

D)Manyhavebenefitedfromthem.

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflectures

ortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayed

onlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe

fourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron

AnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Howcatastrophicnaturaldisastersturnouttobetodeveloping

nations.

B)HowtheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationstudiesnaturaldisasters.

C)Howpowerlesshumansappeartobeinfaceofnaturaldisasters.

D)Howthenegativeimpactsofnaturaldisasterscanbereduced.

17.A)Bytrainingrescueteamsforemergencies.

B)Bytakingstepstopreparepeopleforthem.

C)Bychangingpeople’sviewsofnature.

D)Byrelocatingpeopletosaferplaces.

18.A)Howpreventiveactioncanreducethelossoflife.

B)HowcourageousCubansareinfaceofdisasters.

C)HowCubanssufferfromtropicalstorms.

D)Howdestructivetropicalstormscanbe.

Questions19to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

19.A)PaybacktheirloanstotheAmericangovernment.

B)Provideloanstothoseinseverefinancialdifficulty.

C)Contributemoretothegoalofawiderrecovery.

D)Speeduptheirrecoveryfromthehousingbubble.

20.A)Somebanksmayhavetomergewithothers.

B)Manysmallerregionalbanksaregoingtofail.

C)Itwillbehardforbankstoprovidemoreloans.

D)Manybankswillhavetolayoffsomeemployees.

21.A)Itwillworkcloselywiththegovernment.

B)Itwillendeavortowriteoffbadloans.

C)Itwilltrytolowertheinterestrate.

D)Itwilltrytoprovidemoreloans.

22.A)Itwon’thelptheAmericaneconomytoturnaround.

B)Itwon’tdoanygoodtothemajorcommercialbanks.

C)ItwillwintheapprovaloftheObamaadministration.

D)Itwillbenecessaryiftheeconomystartstoshrinkagain.

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A)Beingunabletolearnnewthings.

B)Beingratherslowtomakechanges.

C)Losingtempermoreandmoreoften.

D)Losingtheabilitytogetonwithothers.

24.A)Cognitivestimulation.

B)Communityactivity.

C)Balanceddiet.

D)Freshair.

25.A)Ignoringthesignsandsymptomsofaging.

B)Adoptinganoptimisticattitudetowardslife.

C)Endeavoringtogiveupunhealthylifestyles.

D)Seekingadvicefromdoctorsfromtimetotime.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youare

requiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgivenina

wordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybefore

makingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Please

markthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasingleline

throughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Pursuingacareerisanessentialpartofadolescentdevelopment.“The

adolescentbecomesanadultwhenhe_26_arealjob.”Tocognitiveresearchers

likePiaget,adulthoodmeantthebeginningofan_27_.

Piagetarguedthatonceadolescentsentertheworldofwork,theirnewly

acquiredabilitytoformhypothesesallowsthemtocreaterepresentationsthat

aretooideal.The_28_ofsuchideals,withoutthetemperingoftherealityofa

joborprofession,rapidlyleadsadolescentstobecome_29_ofthenon-

idealisticworldandtopressforreforminacharacteristicallyadolescent

way.Piagetsaid:

“Trueadaptationtosocietycomes_30_whentheadolescent

reformerattemptstoputhisideastowork.”

Ofcourse,youthfulidealismisoftencourageous,andnoonelikestogiveup

dreams.Perhaps,taken_31_outofcontext,Piaget’sstatementseemsharsh.Whathe

was_32_,however,isthewayrealitycanmodifyidealisticviews.Somepeople

refertosuchmodificationasmaturity.Piagetarguedthatattainingand

acceptingavocationisoneofthebestwaystomodifyidealizedviewsandto

mature.

Ascareersandvocationsbecomelessavailableduringtimesof

_33_,adolescentsmaybeespeciallyhardhit.Suchdifficulteconomictimesmay

leavemanyadolescents_34_abouttheirrolesinsociety.Forthis

reason,communityinterventionsandgovernmentjobprogramsthatoffersummer

andvacationworkarenotonlyeconomically_35_butalsohelptostimulatethe

adolescent’ssenseofworth.

A)automatically

B)beneficial

C)capturing

D)confused

E)emphasizing

F)entrance

G)excited

H)existence

I)incidentally

J)intolerant

K)occupation

L)promises

M)recession

N)slightly

O)undertakes

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithten

statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneof

theparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.You

maychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwitha

letter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet

2.

Cansocietiesberichandgreen?

[A]“Ifoureconomiesaretoflourish,ifglobalpovertyistobeeliminated

andifthewell-beingoftheworld’speopleenhanced—notjustinthis

generationbutinsucceedinggenerations—wemustmakesurewetakecareofthe

naturalenvironmentandresourcesonwhichoureconomicactivitydepends.”That

statementcomesnot,asyoumightimagine,fromastereotypicaltree-

hugging,save-the-worldgreenie(环保主义者),but

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