英语卷届福建省福州一中高三质量检测05.docx
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英语卷届福建省福州一中高三质量检测05
福州一中2014-2015学年
高考模拟英语试卷
May19,2015
第一卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Accordingtotheman,whywouldpeoplemakefunofhim?
A.Forrunning.B.Forfalling.C.Fortyinghisshoes.
2.Howwillthewomanprobablyfeelaboutthisnews?
A.Glad.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
3.Whywasthewomanprobablyinthepool?
A.Itwashot.
B.Shewaspushedin.
C.ShewasswimmingwithAmy.
4.Whywillthemanneedtofindanotherpresent?
A.Thestoreisclosed.
B.Thestoreistoofaraway.
C.Thejacketistooexpensive.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Ataconcert.B.AtKate’shouse.C.Atarestaurant.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至第7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Anewcitylibrary.B.Theirmathhomework.C.Theircollegelibrary.
7.Whydoesthemanprobablywanttohavecoffee?
A.Heistired.
B.Hemissestheolddays.
C.Hewantstomeetthemathprofessorthere.
听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatisthemanaskingthewomantodo?
A.VisitFlorida.B.MovetoNewYork.C.MovetoFlorida.
9.Whatisthewomanmainlyworriedabout?
A.Theheat.B.Toomanyinsects.C.Fallingintotheground.
10.Wheredidthewomanhearabouttheholes?
A.Fromanewspaper.B.Fromherdaughters.C.Fromherothergrandchildren.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Alesscomplicatedlife.
B.Morecrazythingsinlife.
C.Amorecomfortablecar.
12.Whatdoesthemansayaboutfisherwomen?
A.Theydressupsometimes.
B.Theywearuglyshoes.
C.Theydon’twearfancyshoes.
13.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesthewomanliketodo?
A.Eatsimplefood.B.Gotoconcerts.C.Stayonthebeach.
听第9段材料，回答第14至第17题。
14.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acomputerprogram.B.Apictureinamagazine.C.ATVshow.
15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemodel?
A.She’stoothin.
B.She’sverypretty.
C.Shehastoomuchmake-upon.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman?
A.Sheisoptimistic.B.Sheistoocurious.C.She’sconcernedtoomuch.
17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Reporterandactor.C.Husbandandwife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。
18.HowoldwasMessiwhenhestartedplayingsoccer?
A.5yearsold.B.11yearsold.C.13yearsold.
19.WhichsoccerclubdoesMessiplayfor?
A.Valencia.B.Barcelona.C.Madrid.
20.WhydidMessi'sfamilymovetoSpain?
A.They’dalwayswantedtolivethere.
B.TheclubsinArgentinapaidtoolittle.
C.ASpanishclubofferedtopayMessi'sbills.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Thefastpopularityofcloudcomputingmeansnetizenswillneedtotakeaddedmeasurestomakesuretheirdatastay__________inthedigitalage.
A.accurateB.stableC.unknownD.secure
22.WhatChineselawmakersbegintoconsiderisaproposedrevisiontothecountry'sFoodSafetyLaw,________includesmandatory（强制性）labelingofGMfood.
A.oneB.onewhichC.onethatD.theonethat
23. animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.
A.Based B.Basing C.Base D.Tobase
24.—Dad,we_________thezoo-tripyoupromiseduslastweek.
—Sorrymygirls.I_______totakeyoutherethisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.
A.expect;intendB.hadexpected;hadintended
C.areexpecting;hadintendedD.expected;intend
25.Aftergraduationfromcollege,Joe______forayearseeingthecountrybeforehewenttoworkinhisfather’sbusiness.
A.knockedabout B.knockedover C.knockeddown D.knockedoff
26.Moreandmorepeoplepreferjogginginthemorning,_______benefitsforhealtharisefromtheairrichinoxygen.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who
27.—Well,lostagain!
—Itisnotveryimportant.We_____forgetaboutit.OK?
A.cannotbut B.havetoC. mightwell D.mightaswell
28.Notuntil_________________thebetterqualitiesinourselves____________expecttofindtheminothers.
A.havewedeveloped;canweB.wehavedeveloped;thatcanwe
C.wehavedeveloped;canweD.canwedevelop;thatwewill
29.Theoretically,agoodscrewdrivershouldlastalifetime,butitrarely___________,usuallybecauseitisusedatonetimeoranotheras___________someothertool.
A.should,afavorforB.should,alackof
C.does,awayofD.does,asubstitutefor
30.Whatbestquality______mostpeople_______inothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone’smistakes.
A.which,approveB./,appreciateC.that,impressD.where,regard
31.Heglancedthroughtheguidebook,___________onlythosepages__________.
A.reading,concernedB.toread,concerned
C.havingread,concerningD.reading,concerning
32.Astothelong-termeffectsofglobalwarmingsomebelievethatthedamagehasbeendone,______________________.
A.otherwisewetakestepstomakeupnow
B.nowthatwetakestepstomakeup
C.whetherwetakestepstomakeupnowornot
D.unlesswetakestepstomakeupnow
33.—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.
—Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse_______inmyplace.
A.mustdoB.couldhavedoneC.woulddoD.canhavedone
34.Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manypeoplewouldliketochoosethetrain ______ driving.
A.inpreferencetoB.inadditionto
C. inanswertoD.inrelationto
35.—Ken,___________,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.
—Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.
A.I’dliketotalkwithyouB.I’mreallytired
C. IneedyourhelpD.Ihatetosaythis
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
EvenattheThomasJeffersonHighSchoolforScienceandTechnology（TJHSST）,atop-rankedhighschoolintheUS,seniorPooja36.Shehasgota4.57grade-pointaverage,37a2390（outof2400）ontheSAT,andearnedall13ofherAdvancedPlacement（先修课程）exams.She38anationalnon-profitprogramthatencouragesmiddle-schoolgirlsto39inscience,technology,engineeringandmath（STEM）programs.Shehas40developedamobileappthatanalyzesspeechpatternsandpredictswith96percentaccuracy41apersonhasParkinson’sdisease（帕金森氏病）.
Oh,andshe’s17.
PoojaearnedadmissiontoalleightIvyLeagueschools.IvyLeagueschoolsaregenerally
42asthebestuniversitiesworldwide.Earningan43letterfromoneIvyLeagueschoolisarareachievementformosthighschoolstudents.Itis44rareforastudenttogetintoalleight,45afeweachyearmanagetodoso.Thisyear, LongIslandstudentHaroldEkehannouncedthathe,too,hadbeenacceptedtoalltheIvies.
Pooja’sadviser,KerryHamblin,saidthatsheworkedveryhardto46herselfintheclassroom,whichhelpedhertobethebestamongherclassmates.“She’stakingthehardestcourses,themost47thatweoffer,andhassucceededbeyondanyone’s48inallofthem,”Hamblinsaid.
“SheisreallyoutstandingasaTJHSSTkid49hastakenthemission（任务,使命）oftheschoolas50asitcango,”saidprincipalEvanGlazer.“She’saSTEMsuperwomanwho51herinterestsincuriousways.”
Poojahastakenclassesincomputing,artificialintelligenceandDNAscience.Poojawroteoneofhercollegeapplicationessays52beingawomaninterestedinacareerincomputerscience,afieldstrongly53mainlybymenforalongtime.Shesaidshe’softenoneofjust54girlsinhertechnologyclasses.“Iwanttoencourage55inthefield,”shesaid.
36.
A.
sticksout
B.
pushesout
C.
standsout
D.
putsout
37.
A.
scored
B.
graded
C.
bet
D.
arrived
38.
A.
found
B.
founded
C.
set
D.
based
39.
A.
undertake
B.
enjoy
C.
practice
D.
participate
40.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
ever
D.
never
41.
A.
whether
B.
what
C.
why
D.
how
42.
A.
sighted
B.
thought
C.
viewed
D.
looked
43.
A.
appointment
B.
acceptance
C.
acquirement
D.
allowance
44.
A.
fully
B.
hopefully
C.
badly
D.
extremely
45.
A.
though
B.
if
C.
even
D.
then
46.
A.
make
B.
push
C.
remind
D.
help
47.
A.
interesting
B.
tiring
C.
challenging
D.
disturbing
48.
A.
exceptions
B.
respects
C.
thoughts
D.
expectations
49.
A.
who
B.
as
C.
which
D.
where
50.
A.
good
B.
far
C.
low
D.
well
51.
A.
went
B.
progressed
C.
approached
D.
moved
52.
A.
about
B.
in
C.
for
D.
to
53.
A.
committed
B.
required
C.
existed
D.
influenced
54.
A.
ahandfulof
B.
alotof
C.
alargenumberof
D.
anamountof
55.
A.
similarity
B.
diversity
C.
imbalance
D.
excellence
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Merchantandpassengershipsaregenerallyrequiredtohavealifepreserverforeverypersonaboardandinmanycases,acertainpercentageofsmallersizesforchildren.AccordingtoUnitedStatesrequirements,lifepreserversmustbesimpleindesign,reversible（可翻转的）,capableofbeingquicklyadjustedtofittheuninitiatedindividual,andmustbesodesignedastosupportthewearerinthewaterinanuprightorslightlybackwardposition.
Sufficientbuoyancy（浮力）tosupportthewearershouldberetainedbythelifepreserverafter48hoursinthewater,anditshouldbereliableevenafterlongperiodofstorage.Thusitshouldbemadeofmaterialsresistanttosunlight,gasoline,andoils,anditshouldbenoteasilysetonfire.Thepositioninwhichthelifepreserverwillsupportapersonwhojumpsorfallsintothewateristhemostimportantthing,asisitstendencytoturnthewearerinthewaterfromaface-downpositiont
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