市级联考word四川省乐山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

市级联考word四川省乐山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx

《市级联考word四川省乐山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《市级联考word四川省乐山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

市级联考word四川省乐山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题有答案

绝密★启用前

【市级联考word】四川省乐山市2016-2017学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题（有答案）

试卷副标题

考试范围：

xxx；考试时间：

27分钟；命题人：

xxx

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

注意事项．

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

评卷人

得分

一、阅读理解（题型注释）

It’sanordinarymorning，likealltheothers．Butinsteadofbeingwokenupbythebuzzingofanalarmclock,you’llberousedbythesmelloffreshlymadecoffee，lightenteringyourroomasthecurtainsopenautomatically，andagentlebackmassage（按摩）providedbyyourhigh-techbed.

Thisiswhatatypical（典型的）person'slifewillbeliketwodecadesfromnow，accordingtoTheGuardian.Wanttoknowmore?

Afteryougetup,yourapartmentwillbelikeanelectronicorchestrawithyouastheconductor.Withsimplemovesofyourhandandspokeninstructions,you’llbeabletocontrolyourapartment’stemperature,humidity,musicandlighting.You’llbeabletolookthroughtheday’snewsontranslucentscreenswhileyourbreakfastwaitsforyouintheautomaticoven.

Asyoumoveintoyourkitchen,youmightaccidentallyhityourtoeonacupboard.Ifyoudo,you’llgrabyourcellphoneandopenthediagnostics（诊断）app.Insideyourphonetherewillbeatinymicrochip（芯片）thatusesX-raywavestoscanyourbody.Thescanwilltellwhetheryourtoeisbruisedorbroken.

Afterbreakfast,yourdriverlesscarwilltakeyoutowork.Whileyou“drive”,yourcentralcomputersystemwillsuggestalistofchores（家务事）thatyourhousekeepingrobotscandothatdayanditwillalsoremindyoutobuyagiftforyourmother’supcomingbirthday.

Asyoucansee,withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,ourliveswillbemoreefficient（有效率的）.Technologywillmitigateourforgetfulnessandfreeusofmanysmallburdensthatdistractus,suchasbuyingaticket.Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentationordoing“deepthinking”.

However,thedevelopmentoftechnologymighthavesomedisadvantagesaswell.By2036,we’llberelyingheavilyonthevirtual（虚拟的）world,whichwillmeanthatallofourdatawillbestoredinthecloud,aremotedigitalstoragesystemwithnearlimitlesscapacity（容量）.Thatwillincreasethepossibilityofsomeoneelseaccessing,sharingormanipulating（操控）ourpersonalinformation.

1、Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Tostresstheimportanceofdevelopingtechnology.

B．Toremindpeoplenottodependtoomuchoncomputers．

C．Tointroduceonenewinventionthatwillbenefitourfuturelives.

D．Todescribehowadvancedtechnologieswillaffectourfuturelives.

2、Accordingtothetext,intwodecades,________.

A．you’llbeabletorelyonanelectronicorchestratowakeyouupinsteadofanalarmclock

B．atinymicrochipinyourphonewilltreatyouwhenyouaresick

C．youwillbeabletoadjusttheconditionsofyourapartmentviaoralinstructionsorsimplehandgestures

D．technologywillbesmartenoughtohelpuswithimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentation

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigate”inParagraph6mean?

A．Makeupfor.          B．Worsen.          C．Cure.          D．Takeadvantageof.          

Whenweknowsomewherewell，wesaywe“knowitlikethebackofourhand”.Butnewresearchhasshownthatwedon’tactuallyknowasmuchaboutourhandsaswethinkwedo.

Widerandshorter

ProfessorMatthewLongoattheUniversityofLondonandhisteamdidanexperiment,coveringthelefthandsof100people.Thentheyaskedthepeopletopointtowheretheythoughttheirfingertipsandknuckles（指关节）were.Theymadesomequitebigmistakes.

“Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis,”saidLongo.Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare.Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger.

Senseofposition

“Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition,”explainedLongo.Thisisourabilitytotellwheredifferentpartsofourbodiesare,evenwhenwecan’tseethem.“Ittellsuswhetherajointisstraight,ornot”hesaid.Italsotellsuswhetherwearegoingupordowninanelevator.Allthisinformationcomesfromsignsfromnervesinrealtime.It’slikeourbrainhasmaps—mapsthatshowthesizeandshapeofourbody.“Thisexperimenttriedtofindthosemaps,”saidLongo.

Strength（强度）offeeling

Butthesemapsmakemistakes.Thesemistakesmaybemadebecauseofhowthebrainunderstandsdifferentpartsoftheskin.“Ourbrains‘see’areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly,”saidLongo.Bodypartsdon’tappearastheirtruesize,butappearbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowstronglytheyfeeltouch.Ourlips,forexample,havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythat