佛山二模 广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测二英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

佛山二模 广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测二英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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佛山二模广东省佛山市届高三教学质量检测二英语试题Word版含答案

2015年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测

（二）

英语试题

第一部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dancingispartofthehumanexperience,likemusicandstorytelling.These1wereprobablyinventedtogether.Afterall,dancingisawaytotellastorytomusic.

Scientistssaythatanimalsdance,too,buttheirdancingis2.The“dances”ofanimalshavea（n）3.Theysendmessagestootheranimalsaboutimportantphysical4suchashunger,ordesire.Butwhenpeopledance,theyexpressmanydifferent5—love,joy,anger,andsadness.Theyalsotellstoriesaboutpeople,places,life,ordeath.Bydancing,peoplecansharethesefeelingsor6withothers.

Alldancesaregoodforyou.Foronething,they’regoodforyou7.Dancingisgoodexercise.Itmakesyou8yourarmsandlegs,anditmakesyourheartwork.It'sanenjoyablewaytokeep9ortoloseweight.

Besides,dancingmakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Itgivesyouachancetoexpressyourfeelings.Ifyouareangryorupsetaboutsomething,itmakesthosefeelings10.You’llprobablyfeelrelaxedandhappyafterwards,althoughyoumayalsobe11.Andifyouareaquietorfearfulkindofperson,dancingcanhelpyoubemore12.Whenyouaredancing,youcan13yourselfandyourfears.

Andfinally,there’sanotherimportantpointaboutdancing.It’sa（n）14activitySomedancesarefortwopeople,andsomearefor15.Butallkindsofdancesgiveyouachancetomeetnewpeopleortodosomethingenjoyablewithfriends.

1.A.dances

B.arts

C.songs

D.stories

2.A.strange

3.A.purpose

B.amazing

C.typical

D.different

B.advantage

C.characteristic

D.attitude

4.A.needs

B.signs

C.exercises

D.changes

5.A.attitudes

B.ideas

C.feelings

D.opinions

6.A.skills

B.lives

C.values

D.stories

7.A.naturally

B.unexpectedly

C.socially

D.physically

8.A.protect

B.use

C.cure

D.examine

9.A.silent

B.calm

C.healthy

D.awake

10.A.develop

B.accumulate

C.disappear

D.grow

11.A.tired

B.guilty

C.confused,,

D.fearful

12.A.energetic

B.impressive

C.cautious

D.open

13.A.recognize

B.forget

C.understand

D.measure

14.A.popular

B.social

C.formal

D.attractive

15.A.groups

B.classes

C.acquaintances

D.strangers

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iremembermyfathercomingintotheroom,lookingterriblypleasedwithhimself,totellusthatweweregoingtohave16brotherorsister.Itwasreallybeyondour17（expect）,sowewerebothtakenaback.Iwasactuallydelighted,18mybrotherwasquitedifferent.Hewasyoungerthanme,andIdon'tthinkhewastooimpressedwiththeidea.Hehasatendencytoworry19things,andIthinkhewasterrifiedbythefact20hemightnotbethecenterofattentionallthetime.

Whenthebigdaycame,21（luck）therewereproblems,andmymotherhadtostayinhospital.MybrotherandIweren'tallowed22（visit）,andweallwereworriedandhadnoidea23todo.Wetriedtocalmeachotherdown,butbasicallyweweresoupsetthatsomethingawful24（happen）.Itallworkedoutwellintheendthough,andwhenIwasfinallyabletoseemylittlesister,Iwashappytosee25wassotiny,andspecial.Andwealllovehertobits.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、c和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ihavebeenoverweightmyentirelife.Iwasbornwithabonedeformity（崎形）inmylegs.FromanearlyageIwaslimitedonthetypeofactivityIcoulddobecauseIwasinsomuchpain.Iwasfreedfromgyminschoolgrowingup.IbecamelazyandacceptedthefactthatIwouldalwaysbeoverweight.Ididn’tbelieveinmyself.Ioverateallthetime.Iwouldeatlotsofsweets,processedfoods,chipsandfastfoods.Ireachedmyheaviestof287poundsandasize24jeansandXXXLshirts.

InDecember2013,myfamilyandIwentonatriptoDisneyland.Wewalked10mileseachdaywewerethere.Tomysurprise,Ididnothaveanypain.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething.IknewfromthatpointIneededtogetmovingtoeasemypainandlosetheweight.Ihadwalkedbeforebutnevertothatextent.IknewIhadtopushpastthepainandtheweightwouldcomeoff.

Iwasinvitedtotrainwithafriend,andatfirstIcouldn’tmakeupmymindtogo.Iwastiredofbeinginpain.Aftertwoweeks,IknewthatIhadtostartsomewhere.Itookmyfrienduponherinvitationandbeganworkingouttolotsofphysicalprograms.Ibeganeatingnon-processedfoods.Iatelotsoffruitsandvegetables.Ilost92poundsinayear.NowIrarelyeatout.IwouldrathercookmymealsfromtheverybeginningsoIknowwhatisinthem.Idoallowmyselfagoodmealonceaweek.Byallowingmyselfthegoodmeal,Ikeepawayfromovereating.

Ibelieveinmyselfnow.Iamabettermothertomythreeboys.Ifeelstronger.Iamahappierpersonallaround.Ihaveevenregisteredformyveryfirst5Kwalk/run.Ihaveanewfoundloveforlifeandwanttoinspireotherstobelieveinthemselves,solastOctoberIbecameaBeachBodycoachtohelpothersintheirfitnessjourneys.Ihavealwaysenjoyedhelpingothers,andnowIwanttobeabletohelppeoplechangetheirlives.

26.Whatcanweinferaboutprocessedfoods?

A.Theyaffectedthewriter’sappetite.B.Theymadethewriteralazygirl.

C.Theybroughtpaintothewriter'slegs.D.Theydidharmtothewriter'shealth.

27.DuringhertriptoDisneyland,thewriterrealizedthat________.

A.itwasbesttostaywithherfamilyB.shewasactuallygoodatsports

C.sheneededsomechangesinlifeD.itwaseasyforhertoloseweight

28.Whydidthewriterhesitateabouttrainingatfirst?

A.Becauseitwouldcausepain.B.Becausesheneededtostartsomewhereelse.

C.Becausethereweretoomanyphysicalprograms.D.Becauseshegotinvitationfromothers.

29.Thewriterrarelyeatsoutbecause________.

A.there’snogoodfoodoutside.B.shewishestobecomeagoodcook.

C.shewantstokeepahealthierdiet.D.shewantstotreatherselfwithgoodmeals.

30.BybecomingaBeachBodycoach,thewriterwishesto________.

A.learntobeabettermotherB.feelstrongerandhappier

C.findsomebodytoloveherD.helpotherstobeconfident

B

Perhapsyou’resomeonewholinedupallofyourdolls,actionfigures,andstuffedanimalsinfrontofamini-chalkboardwhenyouwereakid.Youreadtothemandtaughtthemhowtosolvemathproblems.Maybewhenolder,youbecameanafter-schooltutorandthought,“Hey,I’dliketodothatfull-time.”

Theinspirationtobecomeateacherhitssomepeoplewhenthey’reyoungwhileothersbecometeacherslaterinlife.Whetheryouwanttostudytobeateacherrightoutofhighschooloryouchangefromanothercareerintoteaching,thebestteachersshareafewthingsincommon.Ofcourse,teachershavetohaveatleastanundergraduatedegree,andmanydistrictsrequireteacherstoearnagraduateteachingdegree.Manyschooldistrictshavebegunrequiringamaster’sdegree.However,ontopofeducation,goodteachersalsodisplaysomecommoncharacteristicsthathelptoinspireandmotivatetheirstudents.

Someteachersprefertoteachinaverystructuredstylewhileotherspreferassigninggroupwork,encouragingclassdiscussions,andlettingstudentsdoindependentprojects.Bothtypesofteacherscanbeverywell-organizedaslongastheyhaveareasonforwhattheydoandthey’vecarefullyplannedtheirlessons.Ifyou’regoodatmakingmaterialnotonlyfunbutmemorableandifyoucanpresentitinabriefway,thenyouprobablyhavetheorganizationalskillstobecomeateacher.

Greatteachersknowthesubjectsthattheyteachinsideandout.Theycanexplainthehistory,currentdevelopments,andfuturetrendsofthesubjects.Also,theyunderstandthebasictheoriesoftheirfields.Elementaryschoolteachersneedtohavecommandofvarioussubjects,whilemiddleschoolandhighschoolteachersusuallyfocusonasinglesubjectareaandtheydevelopin-depthknowledgeofthatsubject.

Ifyoudecidetobecomeateacher,youshouldcommittolearningeverythingthatyoucanwhileinhighschoolandcollege.Youalsoshoulddevelopgoodstudyhabitsthatallowyoutorememberinformationaboutyourfield.

31.Theunderlinedpart“dothat”inParagraph1canbereplacedby“________”:

A.workasateacherB.solvemathproblemsC.workasatutorD.takecareofkids

32.Thepassagetellsusthatthebasicrequirementofbeingateacheris________.

A.aninspirationinanearlyageB.anundergraduatedegree

C.agraduateteachingdegreeD.anexperienceoftopeducation

33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Differentteachers’hobbies.B.Differenttypesofteachers.

C.Teachers’well-plannedlessons.D.Teachers’organizationalskills.

34.Accordingtothepassage,apersonwhowantstobecomeateachershould________.

A.beabletoexplainthehistoryofdifferentsubjects

B.beclearaboutthefuturetrendofteachers

C.makegoodpreparationsinschoolsandcolleges

D.haveacommandofmanykindsofsubjects

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInspirationToBecomeATeacherB.WhatItTakesToBeAGoodTeacher

C.TheFutureOfAGoodTeacherD.CollegeCoursesForTeachers

C

ThePuritans（新教徒）getabadreputationinAmerica—especiallywhenitcomestoalcohol.

Mayflower,thefirstshipthatcameoverfromEnglandtoMassachusettsBay,actuallycarriedmorebeerthanwater.InfacttheFoundingFathersofAmericalikedadrink—SamuelAdamswasapartnerinhisfatherbrewery,andThomasJefferson