中学1617学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案2.docx

中学1617学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案2.docx

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中学1617学年下学期高一期末考试英语试题附答案2

安阳市洹北中学2016-2017学年下学期期末考试

高一英语试题卷

命题人：

审题人：

第I卷

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Coulditbeyourafter—dinnercoffeethatkeepsyouawakeatnight?

Perhapsyouareoneofthosepeoplewhosimplycan’ttakecoffeeintheevening,becausethecaffeineinitmakesyouexcited.Coffeewithcaffeine（咖啡因）doesmakesomepeoplerestless,justwhentheywanttogotosleep.So,beforeyourushtothedoctorfor“somethingtomakeyousleep”,changeovertoH.A.G.—anewkindofcaffeine—freecoffee,thenicestcoffeesofar.Thiskindofcoffeeismadebymodernscientificmethodsandhascometotheperfectionforthegreatestpleasurethatdrinkinggoodcoffeegives,butwithoutanyharmfuleffects.H.A.G.isthecoffeethatcontinentalpeople,whoaresuchgreatcoffeedrinkers,havebeentakingintheeveningsforover50years.MakeyourchoiceofH.A.G.Enjoygoodcoffeeandgoodsleep.HealthfoodstoresandmostgrocerieshaveH.A.G.coffee.Ifthereisanydifficulty,send（withyournameandaddress）forfreesample（样品）fromtheA.A.SUPPLYCO.LTD. 31/32PrioryParkRoad, London,N.W.6.

1.Readingit,wecanknowthatthemassageisabout_______ofanewkindofcoffee.

A.theinstructionsB.anadvertisement

C.theuseD.goodeffect

2.Accordingtothepassage,H.A.G.isagoodkindofcoffee,because_______.

A.itcanhelppeopletohaveagoodsleep

B.ithasbeenusedbycontinentalpeopleforover50years

C.ithasnocaffeineinitandhasnobadeffect

D.itcanmakepeoplehappyandexcited

3.Thewritersuggeststhatwhenwetakeordinarycoffeeandcan’tgotosleep,weshould_______.

A.takelessordinarycoffee

B.takeordinarycoffeewithH.A.G.

C.trysomeH.A.G.coffee

D.takealotofH.A.G.coffee

B

Whenmanypeopleareworriedthattherearenomoreheroesinthemodernera，twouniversitystudentswholosttheirlivestorescue（营救）drowningchildrenhaveshownthatheroesstillexist（存在）AccordingtotheInnerMongoliaMorningPost，thetragedy（悲剧）occurredontheafternoonofDecember14,2002whenthreeschoolstudentsskatingonafrozenlakeinQingchengParkinHohhotfellthroughtheiceintothefreezingwater．

Morethan20universitystudentswhohappenedtobenearthespotimmediatelywenttotherescueofthechildren. Twochildrenwerequicklyrescued，butthethirddied．Thechild'sbodywasnotfoundforthreehours.Twooftherescuers，LiuYeandHaoLongbiao，alsodiedofcoldandexhaustion（筋疲力尽）.ThebodyofHaowhotooktheleadinjumpingintothelakewasnotfounduntilthenextday．Astudentwhowasunwillingtotellhisnamesaidheandhisclassmatesfromthelocalcollegeweretakingphotosatthelake．Whentheyheardthechildren'scriesforhelp，theywenttotheiceholehandinhandtorescuethechildren．Buttheicekeptbreaking，causingmostofthemtofallintotheicywater．

Localresidentsheldmourningceremonies（祭奠仪式）atthelake．

Eightofthestudentswereseriouslyaffectedbythefreezingwaterandwerebeingkeptinhospitalforfurtherobservation观察，buttheirliveswerenolongerindanger．

4．Theunderlinedword“occurred”heremeans“＿＿＿＿”．

A.employedB.mixedC.happenedD.guided

5．Whenthethreestudentsfellintowater，theuniversitystudentswere＿＿＿＿＿．

A.skatingontheiceB.takingphotosatthelake

C.havingapicnicD.walkingalongthelake

6．Itcanbeinferredthat＿＿＿＿．

A.peoplethinklittleofthetwouniversitystudents'death

B.theiceonthelakewasn'tstrongenoughtoskateon

C.somestudentsregrettedforwhattheyhaddone

D.heroesdon'tagreewiththestepsofmoderntimes

7．Theauthorwrotethepassageto＿＿＿＿．

A.warnpeopleofthedangerofskatingonice

B.adviseuniversitystudentstocherish（珍惜）theirlives

C.tellusatragedy

D.callonpeopletolearnfromthebraveuniversitystudents

C

Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?

Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:

youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.

Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.

Areportermovedherfamilyontoablock（街区）filledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighboursandhadherchildrendeliver（递送）itandvisit.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.

Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveasurprisingpowertocomfortandcure（治愈）.

Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurity（安全）andcontinuity（持续性（.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”

Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:

theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.

8. Thereasonwhyoldpeopleareleftalonemaybethat____.

A.theolddon’tliketoliveinabigfamily

B.theyoungcan’tgetenoughmoneytosupporttheold

C.differentgenerationshavedifferentlifestyles

D.theoldaretooweaktolivewiththeyoung

9.Thefactthatthereportertoldusshowsthat___.

A.oldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith

B.oldpeopleinAmericaenjoybananabread

C.shehadnotimetotakecareofherchildren

D.oldpeopleinAmericaleadahardlife

10.Seeingababy,theoldpeoplegetexcitedbecause____.

A.theyhadneverseenababybefore

B.thebabywascleverandbeautiful

C.thebabybroughtthemtheimageoflife

D.thebaby’smotherwouldtakecareofthem

11．Whydochildrennotgetattentionfromtheirparents?

A.Becausetheyoftenmaketroubleandmaketheirparentsdisappointed.

B.Becausetheirparentsaretoobusytotakecareofthem.

C.Becausetheirparentshavetotakecareoftheirgrandparents.

D.Becausetheirparentshavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.

D

“Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn,”saidthepopsingerCyndiLauperassheacceptedherhighschooldiploma（证书）,attheageof35!

AlthoughCyndimadeitwithoutahighschooldegree,mostpeopledon't.IntheUSAtoday,about75%ofjobsneedsomeeducationortechnicaltrainingfurtherthanhighschool.ThelowestwageearnersintheUSAarethosewithouthighschooldegrees;collegegraduatesoutearnthosewithoutacollegeeducation.Peoplewithmaster'sdegrees（硕士学位）outearnthosewithonlyabachelor（学士学位）;andthehighestincomes（收入）ofallareearnedbypeoplewithadvancedprofessionaloracademicdegrees.Thesegeneralizations（普遍现象）explainwhymostofyoungAmericansgotocollege.However,despitetheaverages,morediplomasdon'talwaysmeanmoremoney.Manyskilledblue-collar（蓝领）workers,salespeoplebusinessexecutives（主管）,andentrepreneursoutearncollegeprofessorsandscientificresearchers.Andgreatathletesandentertainersoutearneveryoneelse!

11.CyndiLauper______.

A.hadbeenstudyinginhighschoolbeforeshewasthirty-five

B.wasn'tcleverbecauseshegraduatedfromhighschooltoolate

C.didn'tlikestudying

D.gotherhighschooldiplomawhenshewasalreadythirty-five

12.WhydomostAmericanyoungpeoplegotocollege?

A.Becausetheirparentsforcethemtogotocollege.

B.Becausetheycan'tgetajobiftheydon'tgotocollege.

C.Becausethesituationofthesocietymakethemgotocollege.

D.Becausetheylikestudying.

14.Whatmaytheword“outearn”mean?

A.EarninglessmoneyB..Earningmoremoney.

C.Earningnomoney.D.Workingbetter.

15.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Ifyoudon'thaveadiploma,youcan'tearnmoney.

B.Thosewhohavediplomasalwaysearnmoremoneythanthosewhodon'thavediplomas.

C.Lessdiplomasalwaysmeanlessmoney.

D.Greatathletesmayearnmoremoneythanotherpeople.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项并涂在答题卡上第71-75中将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Areyouafraidofmath?

Youarenotalone.Adislikeofmathcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade,andbewithyouforlife.16Actually,moreandmorepeoplegetuninterestedinmathatschool.

Ifyousufferfrommathanxiety,itisnotbecauseyou“justhavenoabilitytostudywell”,butbecause,atsomepoint,someoneorsomethingdestroyedyourconfidence.17However,ifyouworkhardtogainconfidenceagain,youwillhavetheabilitytounderstandasmuchmathasyouneedto.

18Forthis,youcanlearndifferently.Forexample,checkoutbooksfromthelibraryorstudyontheInternettomasterthefundamentalprinciples（基本原理）.Dosomeexercisestobuildupyourconfidence.Itisalsoveryimportanttounderstandwhattheformula（公式）isdoing,andwhyyouareusingthatformulainsteadofanotherone.

Thoughyoumayfeelitdifficulttostudymathwell,yetdon’tgiveupsoeasily.Y