届高考英语课时检测Unit 2 Working the land 含答案.docx
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届高考英语课时检测Unit2Workingtheland含答案
课时提升作业(十七)
必修4Unit2
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2013·金华模拟)Areyoufreetonight?
,I’dlikeyoutomeetTom,mynewfriendfromtheUnitedStates.
A.Evenso B.Whennecessary
C.IfnotD.Ifso
2.(2013·温州模拟)Withthisequipment,youcan underwaterbeautyandanewworldofadventure!
A.experimentB.explore
C.exposeD.expand
3.(原创)USPresidentBarackObamawason four-dayvisitfromNov.17toThailand,MyanmarandCambodia, healsoattendedthe7thEastAsiaSummitinPhnomPenh.
A.the;whereB.a;which
C.the;whichD.a;where
4.Ithasbeendiscoveredthatthetrafficaccident thedriver’scarelessdriving.
A.resultedinB.resultedfrom
C.ledtoD.contributedto
5.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.
A.otherwiseB.therefore
C.howeverD.somehow
6.(2013·丹阳模拟) oftheirbadhabits,theboys frombeingdependentontheirparentsto forothers.
A.Havingridof;haveswitched;sacrificing
B.Torid;areswitching;sacrifice
C.Rid;switched;sacrificing
D.Havingbeenrid;areswitched;sacrifice
7.(2013·沧州模拟)—Iregret youJohnhasbeenfired.
—Icanhardlybelievemyears.He’ssuchafineworker.
A.tellingB.havingtold
C.totellD.tohavetold
8.(2013·成都模拟)—DoesShelleylikeshopping?
—Well,shewouldratherspendtime athomethan inthestreet.
A.read;wanderB.reading;wander
C.inreading;towanderD.reading;towander
9.Icanhardly veryloudnoisewhileIamstudying.
A.keepawayfromB.putupwith
C.haveeffortsonD.getridof
10.(2013·太原模拟)Thefamouspopsingerhasbeenthe offiercecriticisminthecountry’smediasincehewasfoundtakingdrugs.
A.aim B.target C.focus D.goal
11.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatthedinnertablethatIhadtostruggle .
A.tobeheardB.tohaveheard
C.hearingD.beingheard
12.Youngpeopleareundergreatpressure.Therefore,parentsshouldn’texpecttoomuchfromthem,foritwillonlycausepressureto .
A.pickupB.turnup
C.breakupD.buildup
13.(2013·蚌埠模拟)Ourheadteachermade clearatyesterday’sclassmeetingthateverybodyshouldcometoschoolontime.
A.thisB.itC.whatD.that
14.YiSilingwasthefirstChineseathlete thegoldmedalintheLondonOlympicGames.
A.winningB.towinC.winsD.won
15.AftertheearthquakebrokeoutinYunnanandGuizhouonSeptember7th,2012,whatthelocalgovernmentfirstdidwastoprovide forthosepeoplewholosttheirhomes.
A.accommodationB.occupation
C.equipmentD.furniture
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2013·济南模拟)
Hewasdrivinghomeonecoldeveningonacountryroadwhenhesawanoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad.Hestoppedtogivehera 1 .“I’mheretohelpyou,madam.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereitiswarm,Madam?
Itwon’ttakemelong.”Hesaid,“ 2 ,mynameisJoe.”
Shehadaflattire.Joecrawledunderthecarandchangedthetire.Buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.Shecouldn’tthankhim 3 andaskedhimhowmuchshe 4 him.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedto 5 himback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonein 6 ofhelp,shecouldgivethatpersonthe 7 heneeded,andJoeadded,“Andthinkofme”.
Shedroveoffwithgratefulness.Afewmiles 8 theroadtheladysawasmall 9 .Shewentin.Thewaitresswhowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant, 10 herwithasweetsmile.Theoldlady 11 howsomeonelikeherwhoseemedsopoorcouldbesogenuinelyhappyandhowshecould 12 herenthusiasminherworkinsuchinconvenientconditions.ThenJoe’swords 13 her.Aftertheladyfinishedhermeal,thewaitresswenttogether 14 fromahundred-dollarbill. 15 ,theladysteppedrightoutthedoor.
Whenthewaitresscameback,shenoticedanoteonthetable, 16 “I’mhelpingyoubecausesomeoneoncehelpedme.Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,hereis 17 youcando—Donotletthechainoflove 18 withyou.”
Thewaitresswenthomethatnightwiththe 19 tipandwhattheladyhadwritten.Withthebaby 20 nextmonth,sheandherhusbandneededmoney.Sheknewhowworriedherhusbandwasandashelaysleepingnexttoher,shewhispered,“Everything’sgoingtobeallright.Iloveyou,Joe.”(335W)
1.A.surpriseB.handC.sympathyD.glance
2.A.JustincaseB.Asyouwish
C.ForonethingD.Bytheway
3.A.enoughB.rightC.straightD.extra
4.A.chargedB.providedC.owedD.offered
5.A.payB.bringC.putD.hold
6.A.honorB.favorC.needD.possession
7.A.guidanceB.assistanceC.acquaintanceD.consequence
8.A.downB.offC.besideD.beyond
9.A.bankB.groceryC.gasstationD.restaurant
10.A.introduced B.greetedC.identifiedD.spotted
11.A.thoughtB.suspectedC.wonderedD.questioned
12.A.tasteB.measureC.remainD.maintain
13.A.struckB.movedC.obtainedD.reminded
14.A.tipB.changeC.orderD.service
15.A.MoreoverB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Eventually
16.A.writingB.showingC.goingD.saying
17.A.howB.whichC.whatD.whether
18.A.combineB.endC.disagreeD.deal
19.A.honestB.generousC.modestD.graceful
20.A.dueB.readyC.bornD.likely
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(原创)(October3,2012—CNN)Theysteppedontotheeveningferries(渡轮)inHongKong’scrowdedharbortowatchtheskylightupwithfireworkstocelebrateChina’sNationalDayonOctober1st,2012.Instead,thenightendedinchaosandtragedy.
TwoferriescrashedMondaynight,upendingoneoftheshipsandsendingpassengersintothewater.Atleast38peopledied.Rescuerspickedup123survivorsandwerestillsearchingforacountlessnumberofotherswhoweremissing.
Passengersonboardsaidtheyhadonlymomentstoescape.“Firstitwasuptohereandthenhere.Thewaterrosesoquickly,”onewoman,whorefusedtobenamed,toldCNNaffiliatei-Cable.“Wethoughtweweregoingtodieforsure.”
Theboatrolledviolentlybeforeitpartiallysank.“Iopenedthewindowandpushedachildout.Iputalifejacketonhimandpushedhimoutfirst,”hetoldi-Cable.“Atthetime,itwasverychaotic.Theboatwascompletelystandingstraightupinthewater.Allthetablesandchairswereeverywhere.Itwaslikeaslide;everythingwasslidingdown.”
Authoritiesareinvestigatingwhatcausedthecrash,HongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentinmorethan40years.Policehavearrestedsevencrewmembersfromtheboatsonsuspicionofendangeringpassengers.
OnTuesday,thefrontofthestrickenboatwasstillstickingoutofthewater,connectedtoabarge(游艇)equippedwithacranejustafewhundredmetersfromthecoastofLamma.Emergencyservicesboatssurroundedthescene,anddiversconductedasearch.
Monday’scrashisHongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentsince1971,when88peoplediedaftertheferryFatShancapsizedbetweenHongKongandMacauamidatyphoon.(238W)
1.WhydidtheystepontotheeveningferriesinHongKong’scrowdedharbor?
A.TowatchtheskylightupwithfireworkstocelebrateChina’sNationalDay.
B.Toenjoythebeautifulnightscene.
C.Torescuethesurvivorsinthemaritimeaccident.
D.TocelebratetheChina’sNationalDay.
2.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“chaotic”inthefourthparagraph?
A.Messy.B.Dirty.
C.Frightening.D.Shocking.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.88peoplediedinthemaritimeaccidentin1971.
B.161peoplediedorinjuredtogetherinthemaritimeaccidentinHongKong’scrowdedharboronOctober1st,2012.
C.ThismaritimeaccidentonOctober1st,2012isHongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccidentinmorethan40years.
D.Authoritiesareinvestigatingthecauseofthemaritimeaccident.
4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.HongKong’smostdeadlymaritimeaccident
B.PeopleinHongKongcelebrateChina’sNationalDay
C.Twoferriescollided
D.Rescuersrescuesurvivorsinthemaritimeaccident
5.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Advertisement.B.Novel.
C.Bookreview.D.Newspaper.
【语篇随练】
Ⅰ.根据完形填空,写出下面单词的含义
1.change
(n.) ________________
(v.)________________
2.acquaintance
(n.)________________
3.pregnant
(adj.)________________
4.whisper
(v.)________________
Ⅱ.请运用上下文暗示法,按照以下提示题号找出完形填空中的对应词
题号
原 文
选 项
1
__________________
__________________
14
__________________
__________________
答案解析
Ⅰ.1.【解析】选D。
考查状语从句的省略。
Ifso意思是如果这样的话。
这里so替代的是上文的:
youarefree。
【变式备选】
Ifthefoodtastesnice,I’llgotobuysomemore; ,Iwon’tgo.
A.ifnotB.whennot
C.ifanyD.whenever
【解析】选A。
考查省略。
句意:
如果这种食品好吃,我会再去买些;否则,我就不去买了。
ifnot意为“否则;如果不是这样”;ifany意为“若有的话”;whenever意为“无论什么时候”;无whennot这种表达。
根据句意,正确答案为A项。
2.【解析】选B。
考查动词辨析。
句意:
利用这种设备,你就能冒险探索一个美丽的海底新世界!
experiment实验;explore探索,探测;expose暴露,揭露;expand扩张,展开。
根据句意,选B项。
3.【解析】选D。
考查冠词和定语从句。
句意:
美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马从11月17日对泰国、缅甸和柬埔寨进行四天的访问,同时在柬埔寨金边还参加了第七届东亚峰会。
afour-dayvisit“四天的访问”,用不定冠词a;第二个空是考查定语从句,先行词是Cambodia,在定语从句中作地点状语。
4.【解析】选B。
考查动词短语辨析。
resultfrom意为“由……引起;起因于”,后接表示原因的名词,符合题意。
resultin意为“导致;造成”;leadto意为“导致”;contributeto意为“导致;为……作贡献/撰稿”。
5.【解析】选B。
考查副词辨析。
句意:
到目前为止,工作进展顺利。
所以我们相信工作能按时完成。
therefore因此,所以,符合句意。
otherwise否则,要不然;however然而,可是;somehow以……方式,不知怎么地。
6.【解析】选C。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
摈弃不良习惯后,那些男孩子从依赖父母转变为为别人奉献。
ridof是一个固定搭配,意为“摆脱掉……;从……中解脱”。
switchfrom...to...也是固定搭配,意为“从……转向……”,其中to是介词,后面需跟名词或动名词形式。
7.【解析】选C。
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
——我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解雇了。
——我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。
他是一个如此好的工人。
regrettotell意为“遗憾地告诉”,符合语境。
【变式备选】
—Robertisindeedawise