高考英语全程训练计划周周测3.docx

高考英语全程训练计划周周测3.docx

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高考英语全程训练计划周周测3

周周测（三）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

（2018·长郡中学新高三实验班选拔考试）

Whilebeachvacationsmaybeagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffwork，lakessurroundedbymountainsmakeforanevengranderexperience.Ifyouarelookingforpeaceonyourvacation，wehavesomerecommendationsforyouintheCaucasus（高加索）．

LakeSevan

LakeSevanissituatedinthecentralpartofArmenia，intheGegharkunikProvince.ItisthelargestlakeinArmenia，located6,234ftabovesealevel.Alongthelakeshore，therearevariousaccommodationssuchasresortsandhotelswithplentyofactivitiestopartakesuchaswindsurfing，swimmingandsunbathing.Whilethere，donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments，theSevanavankmonastery，anditoffersagreatviewofthelakeaswell.

ParavaniLake

ParavaniLake，located6,801ftabovesealevel，isinthesouthofGeorgia，neartheJavakhetiPlateau.Atthislevel,altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly，orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness.Beingavolcaniclakemakesforamoreinterestingexperience.Thelakeisbestknownforfishing.Donotcomehomeduringthewintermonthswhenthelakefreezes.

LakeCildir

LakeCildirislocatedintheArdahanProvince，eastTurkey，neartheborderswithGeorgiaandArmenia.ItisalargefreshwaterlakeofeasternTurkey，andmanytouristsarenotawareofthisbeautifulattraction.LakeCildirissurroundedbymountainsoftheCaucasus.ThelakefreezesduringlateNovember.Ifthewinterisnotextremelycold，youcantrysomelakeactivitieslikeiceskatingandicefishing.

LakeVan

LakeVanisthemustvisitofalllakesinthislist，thelargestlakeinTurkey.LakeVanislocatedontheeasternshoreofTurkeyandisalsothemostaccessiblelakethere.It'ssituated5,380ftabovesealevel，anduniquetomanylakesaroundtheworld，thewaterishighinsaltcontent.

1．Ifyouwanttovisitsomehistoricsitesduringyourtravelbyalake，youcangoto________.

A．LakeCildir　B．ParavaniLake

C．LakeSevanD．LakeVan

2．WhatisspecialaboutLakeVan?

A．Itswaterishighinsalt.

B．Itisavolcaniclake.

C．Itisgloballythelargestlake.

D．Itissurroundedbymountains.

3．WhatchallengearetravelersmostlikelytofacewhilevisitingParavaniLake?

A．Lackofmedicine.

B．Volcanoeruptions.

C．Altitudesickness.

D．Lowtemperaturealltheyear.

【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。

文章主要介绍了供人们度假的好去处—高加索地区的一些湖泊。

1．C　考查细节理解。

根据第二段中的“donotforgettovisitoneofthefamousculturalmonuments,theSevanavankmonastery”可知，度假期间如果你想参观历史性建筑可以到LakeSevan。

故选C。

2．A　考查细节理解。

根据第五段中的“anduniquetomanylakesaroundtheworld,thewaterishighinsaltcontent”可知，LakeVan的特色是湖水的盐度高。

故选A。

3．C　考查细节理解。

根据第三段中的“Atthislevel，altitudesicknesscanoccuranditisagoodideatobepreparedtoadapttoitproperly，orbringmedicationforaltitudesickness”可知，在游览ParavaniLake时，游客们最有可能面临的挑战就是高原反应。

故选C。

B

（2018·合肥市高三第三次教学质量检测）

Manyyearsago，whenwewereayoungcouplewithtwosmallchildren，aged2and4，wewerepracticallyimpecunious.Myinlawslivedfromhandtomouth，sowedidn'texpectanyhelpfromthem.Myparentslivedagreatdistanceaway，andIwastooashamedtoletthemknowaboutoursituation.

Myhusbandwastryingtoearnalivingwithanoldpickuptruck，carryinggroceriesforlocalshopkeepers，butitwasconstantlybreakingdown.Ittookalmostallthemoneywehadtohaveitfixed.Thetruckwasalsotheonlymeansoftransportationforus.

Welivedinthecountryside，andwealwaysusedthebackdoorbecausethedrivewayledtoit.Onewinterevening，Isteppedoutsidetotakeabagoftrashtothebarrelandalmosttrippedoversomething.Itwasnearlydark，andIhadtobenddowntoseewhatitwas.Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Theresatalargebasketloadedwithfood.

Itwasheavy，soIcalledmyhusbandtocarryitintothehouse.Onceinside，wediscoveredtwoloavesofbread，somebutter，severalcansofvegetables，acanoforangesauce，andalargeturkey.TherewassomuchthatIcouldn'trememberitall，butitwaseverythingweneededtofixawonderfuldinner—everythingexceptpotatoes.

AlittlewhilelaterIrememberedthatIhadn'ttakenthetrashtothebarrel.Bynowitwasdark，soIhadtoturnontheyardlight—andthat'swhenIspottedasmallbagofpotatoessittingontheporch.

ThatdinnerwasthebestIcouldremember.

Weweren'tabletothankourdonators，though，becauseweneverfoundoutwhohadbeensogenerousinhelpingastrugglingyoungfamily.Whoeveritwas，weareforevergrateful.

4．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“impecunious”inParagraph1?

A．Generous.B．Harmonious.

C．Penniless.D．Stubborn.

5．Howdidtheauthor'shusbandsupportthefamily?

A．Bystartingagarage.

B．Bysellingfooddoortodoor.

C．Bydeliveringgoods.

D．Byworkingasashopassistant.

6．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshe