四川省凉山州学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题试题含答案.docx
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四川省凉山州学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题试题含答案
凉山州2020—2021学年度上期期末检测
高一英语试题
注意事项：
1.全卷分I、II两卷，共10页（试题卷8页，答题卷2页），考试时间为120分钟，满分150分；
2.答第I卷用2B或3B铅笔将考号和正确答案涂在机读卡上，不用机读卡的将答案直接涂写在答题卷上，同时将自己的学校、姓名、考号写在答题卷密封线内，答题时用蓝黑墨水笔（芯）书写。
考试结束后，将机读卡和答题卷一并交回，试题卷不交回。
第I卷选择题（共100分）
第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在试卷的答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman’shobby?
A.Takingphotos.B.Running.C.Playingbasketball.
2.Whatisthewoman’smother?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.
3.Howisthemangoingtothetrainstation?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
4.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At9:
30.B.At9:
40.C.At10:
20.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Homework.B.Computers.C.Books.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Ajacket.B.Ashirt.C.Apairoftrousers.
7.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?
A.45yuan.B.54yuan.C.60yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.
9.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.C.VisitJimandMike.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onthestreet.B.Inthehospital.C.Ontheplayground.
11.WhenwillLilyprobablygobacktoschool?
A.Tomorrow.B.Nextweek.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Lily’sstudy.B.Lily’shealth.C.Thecomingschoolsportsmeeting.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Theyaresayinggoodbye.B.Theyaregoingshopping.
CTheyaremakingaphonecall.
14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.
15.What’sthewoman’smotherdoingnow?
A.Sheisbuyingshoes.B.Sheisbuyinganewdress.
CSheisworkingatheroffice.
16.WhyisMikeathomenow?
A.It’sSunday.B.Hehasabadcold.C.Hedoesn’tlikeschool.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Children.
18.Whatdothechildrendointheirholiday?
A.Theygetfullyrelaxedwithoutworries.
B.Theyhelptheirparentsdohousework.
C.Theyhavetodotheirhomeworkeveryday.
19.Whatisagreatwaytogetrelaxed?
A.Todohomeworkathome.
B.Tospendtheholidayswiththefamily.
C.Tostayathomewiththeirfriendseveryday.
20.Whocangivehelpfortheholidays?
A.Aschool.B.Ateacher.C.Atravelagency.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
A
TakeacloserlookatthewondersofKewGardensbyjoiningaguidedwalkingtour.Ledbyourknowledgeablevolunteerguides,itisafunandinformativewaytoexplorethegrounds.
Freedailywalkingtours
Toursleaveat11amand1:
30pmfromtheinformationdeskatVictoriaGatePlaza.Eachguidepresentstheirowntourandtakesinthehighlights（最精彩的部分）oftheseason.
Themedtours
Toursleaveat12amfromtheinformationdeskatVictoriaGatePlaza.OurguidesofferattractiveseasonalthemesincludingAutumnColourandWinterEvergreens.
Expert-guidedtours
EveryTuesdaythroughouttheyearat11:
30amand2:
30pmwe’llbeholdinganexpert-guidedtour.Thetourwillfeature（以......为特色）adifferentplanteachmonthandyou’llgobehindthescenesandtalktoKewstaffabouttheirwork.You’llfindoutinterestingfactsaboutthefeaturedplantorfungus（真菌）,includingwhyit’sgrownatKewandhowit’susedandcaredfor.
Price
Thecostis60dollarsperguide（thisdoesn’tincludeyourentrytotheGardens）.Eachguidecantakeupto15people.Groupofmorethan15mustbookmorethanoneguide.Smallergroupsarealsoacceptedbutthecostremains60dollars.
Tourstakeaboutonehourandmaybebookedfrom10ameveryday.Pleasenotethatnorefunds（退款）canbegivenonceticketsarebooked.
1.Whattimecanbechosenifyougotofreedailywalkingtours?
A.11amB.11:
30amC.12amD.2:
30pm
2.Whatcanwelearnaboutexpert-guidedtours?
A.PeoplecanworkwithKewstaff.
B.Peoplecanhaveatasteoffungus.
C.PeoplehavenochoicebuttogoonTuesday.
D.Peoplecangetintouchwithexpertsaheadoftime.
3.Howmuchistheguidecostfor15people?
A.60dollarsB.120dollarsC.180dollarsD.200dollars
B
LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:
takingpianolessons,goingtothemovies,swimming,andhorsebackriding.
WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding（婚礼）andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“AddressUnknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.
Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtosharethehappinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildrenwithher.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmymotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.
OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagmans—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.
Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“Mrs.Tobin!
”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmansismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,thenwelaughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:
Wewon’tloseeachotheragain.
4.Howoldwasthewriterwhenherfamilymovedaway?
A.Shewasthreeyearsold.B.Shewasthirty-threeyearsold.
C.Shewasthirtyyearsold.D.Shewasthirteenyearsold.
5.Thewriterdidn’toftenwritetoLindabecause________.
A.theygotmarried
B.theyhadlittletimetodoso
C.thewriter’sbrotherandmotherdied
D.theycouldkeepintouchwitheachotherbyQQ
6.Whentherewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheart,whatcouldfill?
A.Somechildren.B.Awedding.
C.Somegrandchildren.D.OnlyafriendlikeLinda.
7.Howlonghaven’tthewriterandLindakeptintouch?
A.Forabout13years.B.Forabout40years.
C.Sincetheygotmarried.D.Sincethewriter’sfamilymovedaway.
C
Youmaynotknowalotofpeoplewhenyoustarthighschool.Evenifyouknowsomefreshman（新生）,youstillfeelnervousthatyoudon’tknowanyupperclassmenandteachers.Howareyougoingtomakefriendsamongthisseaofunknownfaces?
Mosthighschoolsholdsafreshmanorientationbeforeschoolactuallystarts,whichishelpfulnotonlybecauseyoucanknowyourwayaroundthebuildingsandgettomeetsomeofyourteachers,butalsobecauseyougettomeetfellowfreshmen.Thatway，whenyoushowuponyourfirstdayofschool,youmayalreadyrecogniseafewfamiliarfaces.Whenyoutalktoyournewclassmates,youwillprobablyfindthatalotofthemarefeelingjustlikeyouare.Theyareallnewtotheschoolanddon’tknowwhattoexpect.Talkingaboutacommonconcernwiththemcanhelpyoudevelopfriendships.
Theworkinschoolissomethingthatfreshmenareprobablyworriedabout.Theworkinhighschoolbuildsonwhatyoulearntinmiddleschool,givingyouamoreadvancedknowledgeofmanysubjects.Soyoumayfindyouhavemoreworktodoorthatit’sabitmorechallenging.Ifyoueverfindyourworktoodifficult,teacherscangiveyouextrahelp.
Highschoolalsohasmoreextracurricularactivitiesthanmiddleschooldoes,suchasclubs,musicandtheatregroupsandsportsteams.Thisisagoodtimetoexploreyourinterestsandtrynewthings.
Highschoolgivesyouthechancetolearnhowtomanageyourtime,todevelopyoursocialskillsandinterests,andmoreimportantly,tobemoreindependentandresponsible.
8.Whoisthispassagewrittenfor?
A.Freshmen’sparents.B.Middleschoolstudents.
C.Freshmenathighschool.D.Upperclassmeninhighschool.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“orientation”meaninParagraph2?
A.Game.B.Training.
C.Discussion.D.Examination.
10.Whatarefreshmenprobablyworriedabout?
A.Theworkinhighschool.B.Thefreshmanorientation.
C.Theabilitytomakefriends.D.Therelationshipwithteachers.
11.Extracurricularactivitiesmainlyhelpstudents___________.
A.developtheirinterestsandtrynewthings
B.makenewfriends
C.improvetheirlearningability
D.builduphealthybodies
D
Astudyhasfoundthatalifetimeofregularexerciseandactivitycanslowdowntheagingprocessandalifeofmovementandexercisemayhelpuslivelongerandhealthier.
Fortheirstudy,theresearcherslookedattwogroups.Thefirstgroupwasmadeupof125non-professionalcyclistsbetweentheagesof55and79.Thisgroupincluded84healthymenand41healthywomen.Wewillcallthisgroupthe“cyclists”.
Researchersthenfound130peopletomakeupasecondgroup.Withinthisgroup,75peoplewereagedfrom57to80.Theother55werebetweentheagesof20to36.Thepeopleinthisgroupwerealsohealthy,buttheydidn’texerciseregularly.Wewillcallthisgroupthe"non-exercisers".Smokers,heavydrinkersofalcohol（酒）andpeoplewithotherhealthproblemswerenotincludedinthestudy.
Then,researchersgavebothgroupsaseriesoftests.Theytestedtheirmusclemass（肌肉质量）,muscularstrength,percentagesofbodyfatandthestrengthoftheirimmunesystems（免疫系统）.Thentheresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthetwogrou
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