CHowtoProgramdoc.docx

CHowtoProgramdoc.docx

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CHowtoProgramdoc

TOUROCOLLEGECOURSESYLLABUS

LANDERCOLLEGE

DEPARTMENT:

COURSETITLE:

COURSENUMBER:

PREREQUISITES:

CREDITHOURS:

DEVELOPER:

LASTUPDATE:

ComputerScienceDataStructuresMCO242

MCO232

3

MiriamPionczak

July2003

COURSEDESCRIPTION

ThiscourseexploresthemoreadvaneedconceptsoftheObjectOrientedDesignandProgrammingparadigmincludingoperatoroverloading,inheritaneeversuscomposition,polymorphism,run-timeversuscompiletimebinding,multipleinheritanee,shallowversusdeepcopying,exceptionhandling,andfunctiontemplates.Inaddition,thebasicfileI/Ooperationswillbecovered.Somebasicdatastructuressuchasstacksandqueuesmaybeintroducedaswell.Studentswilldevelopapplicationsthatimplementtheseobject-orientedconceptsusingC++.

COURSE/DEPARTMENTALOBJECTIVES

Thestudentswillbeableto:

Explainwhenstaticdatamembersareusedandhow

Differentiatebetweenclassstaticdatamembersandclassdatamembers

Giveanexampleofanoverloadedoperatorandexplainhowoverloadedoperatorsareusedtomakeclassesactlikebuiltindatatypessuchasintandfloat

Developcodethatimplementsavarietyofoverloadedoperatorsforaparticularclass

Usememorymanagementtechniquessuchasdynamicmemoryallocation,releasingdynamicallyallocatedmemory

Manipulatestringsinavarietyofways:

usingcharactersarrays,usingchar*pointers,usingtheC++stringclass

Differentiatebetweenthedifferentwaysstringscanbemanipulatedandidentifytheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofeachtechnique

UseC++libraryfunctionstohandleC-stringssuchasstrlen（）,strcpy（）,strcat（）,strcmp（）,strstr（）Explainwhatismeantbymemberwisecopyandwhatproblemsitmightcause

Explainhowcopyconstructorssolvetheproblemofmemberwisecopy

Demonstratewhencopyconstructorsarenecessary

Differentiatebetweenacopyconstructorandaconvertconstructor

Explainwhenclassdestructorsarenecessary

Differentiatebetweenaconvertconstructorandobjectconversionusingtheoverloaded

DefinethefollowingOOPconcept:

composition

DefinethefollowingOOPconcepts:

inheritanee,polymorphism

ExplainhowtheconceptofinheritaneeisimplementedusingC++

Explainhowinheritaneeandcompositionprovidescodereusability

Compareandcontrastcompositionandinheritanee

DemonstratehowpolymorphismisimplementedusinginheritaneewithvirtualfunctionsCompareandeontrastprivateversuspublicinheritanee

Identifytheaccessibilityofdatamembersandmemberfunctionsthatweredeclaredprivate,public,orprotectedtoclassmemberfunctions,toinheritedclassmemberfunctionsandtooutsidememberfunctions

Explaintheadvantageofusingprotecteddatamemberswithinaninheritaneehierarchy

Identifytheorderinwhicheonstructorsanddestructorsareinvokedwhenderivedclassobjectsareinstantiated

Identifythepitfallsofmultipleinheritaneeandhowtheycanbeaddressed

Explainhowinheritaneecanbeusedtospecializeorgeneralizeabaseclass

Explainhowinheritaneecanbeusedtohidedatamembersand/ormemberfunctionsofabaseclass

Listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdynamicversusstaticbinding

ExplainhowdynamicbindingisimplementedinC++usingvirtualmethods

Explainanddemonstratewhyvirtualdestructorsmightbenecessaryifdynamicmemoryallocationtakesplaceswithinabaseandderivedclass

ListseveralreasonsthatC++allowsustodefinefriendfunctions

Usetheifstreamandofstreamobjectstoaccess,processandstoredataondiskfiles

Identifyfstreamclassmemberfunctionsandhowtheyareused:

open（）,is_open（）,operator!

。

fail（）,eof（）

Explainwhyitisimportanttocloseafilewhenitisnotbeingused

Differentiatebetweentextfilesandbinaryfileformats

Differentiatebetweensequentialfileandrandomfileprocessing

Explainwhydelimitersarenecessaryinordertoprocesstextfilesandwhyblankscannotalwaysbeusedasdelimiters

Developcodethatimplementsexceptionhandlingtechniquesusingtry,catchandthrow

Explainwhydesigningaclassthatthrowsexceptionsmaybemorepreferablethandisplayingerrormessagesonthescreen.

ExplainhowusingtemplatesallowsustoimplementgenericclassesorgenericfunctionsExplainwhytheimplementationofoperatoroverloadingisintrinsictotheuseofmanytemplatesGivenspecificationsofaclass,writeC++codenecessarytoimplementaclass,includingdefault,copy,andconverteonstructors,destructors,memberfunctions,overloadedoperators,variouslevelsofaccessibility（public,privateandprotected）

DemonstratehowC++implementsinheritaneebydefiningbasedandderivedclasses

Givenahierarchyofclasses,identifywhichda