高三上学期期中联考英语试题 3.docx

高三上学期期中联考英语试题 3.docx

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高三上学期期中联考英语试题3

高三上学期期中联考英语试卷

第一部分语言知识及应用

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ourthoughts,words,andactionsoftencauseharmtoothersandtous.Withoutreconciliation（和解）,wecannotdeepenourunderstandingandonlycausemoresuffering."BeginningAnew"isa（n）1ofreconciliation.Itinvolvesthreesteps——sharingappreciation,expressing2,andexpressinghurtanddifficulties.

Inthefirststep,weshareappreciation.Weacknowledgethe3qualitiesoftheotherperson.Thesecondstep——expressingregret,isto4withtheotherpersonourregretsforthethingswehavedoneorsaidthatmighthavecausedhimorher5.Thisrequireshumility（谦逊）,andthe6toletgoofourownpride.Inthethirdstep,weexpressourownhurtwithmindfulandloving7withoutblamingorcriticizing.Wespeakinsuchawaythattheotherpersoncanlistenand8ourwords.Ifweblametheotherperson,hisheartwill9andhewillnotbeabletohearus.Weasktheotherpersontohelpustounderstandwhyhehasspokenandactedashehas,causingussomuchpain.Perhaps,later,hecansharehisfeelingssothatwecanunderstandhimmoredeeply.Ifastrong10arisesinuswhileweareexpressingoursuffering,weshouldsimply11andcomebacktoourbreathinguntiltheemotionbecomes12.Theotherpersoncan13usbyfollowinghisbreathinguntilwearereadytocontinue.Wecanenjoypracticing"BeginningAnew"withourpartner,ourfamily,orourfriends14.Bydoingthis,wewill15misunderstandingsfromaccumulating.Rather,wewilltakecareofthemastheyarise,aswetakecareofourchildren.

1.

A.

method

B.

practice

C.

example

D.

experience

2.

A.

concern

B.

belief

C.

regret

D.

sympathy

3.

A.

positive

B.

poor

C.

confident

D.

selfish

4.

A.

chat

B.

compare

C.

debate

D.

share

5.

A.

pain

B.

anxiety

C.

confusion

D.

loss

6.

A.

willingness

B.

kindness

C.

happiness

D.

weakness

7.

A.

speech

B.

letter

C.

story

D.

question

8.

A.

choose

B.

accept

C.

spread

D.

change

9.

A.

open

B.

close

C.

beat

D.

melt

10.

A.

emotion

B.

responsibility

C.

value

D.

interest

11.

A.

continue

B.

stop

C.

leave

D.

repeat

12.

A.

quieter

B.

warmer

C.

deeper

D.

stronger

13.

A.

forget

B.

support

C.

hate

D.

remember

14.

A.

quickly

B.

carefully

C.

regularly

D.

willingly

15.

A.

prevent

B.

protect

C.

separate

D.

forbid

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

Overyears,I’vebeenteachingchildrenaboutasimple16powerfulconcept——theantphilosophy.Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy.First,antsneverquit.They’llclimbover,they’llclimbunder,andthey’llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneat（了不起的）philosophyitistoneverquit17（look）forawaytoget18youaresupposedtogo!

Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.That’s19importantattitude.Youcan’tbesonaïve（幼稚的）astothinksummerwilllastforever.Peoplewhohavealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringtheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttoberealistic.Youhavegottothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartis20antsthinkaboutsummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind21,“Thiswon’tlastlong;we’llsoonbeoutofhere.”And22thefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit23（turn）coldagain,theywilldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan’twait24（get）out.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?

Allthatit25（possible）can.Whatagreatphilosophytohave——theantphilosophy:

nevergiveup,lookahead,staypositiveanddoallyoucan.

第二部分I阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Roywasn'ttheonlyonetoreceivehiscall-up（入伍）papers．StephenNapier'scall-upcameatthebeginningofFebruaryandhewaspleasedtofindthathewouldbegoingintotheRoyalAirForce（RAF）．

HisfatherwasnotsopleasedandmadehisfeelingsknownasheandStephenwereontheirdailywalk.ItwasthefirststepinhisplansforStephentotakeovertheestate（地产）whenthetimecame,andalthoughStephenwaswellawareofthis,hecouldthinkofnoreasonnottoaccompanyhim.

"Thoughtyou'dforgottenthatnonsense.Still,IdaresayIcouldpullafewstringstogetyoutotheArmy..."

"No,Father!

IhavetoldyouIwanttolearntofly.WhatchancewouldIhavetodothatintheArmy?

I'dbebetteroffintheNavy——atleastthey'vegottheFleetAirArm.ButIhavebeenputintheRAFandthat'swhereIwanttobe,solet'sleaveitatthat."Hisfacewentred.Senttohisfather'sschoolandthentoCambridge,muchtohissatisfaction,hehadneverhadtodefendhisowndesiresandhisfatherwasahardmantooppose.

ThefatherglaredatStephen,"No,Iwon'tleaveitatthat.Iwanttoknowwhatotherridiculousideasareinyourhead.Forastart,what'sallthisaboutAmerica?

"

"America?

"

"Yes.AllthosebooksIsawinyourroomtheotherday.Brochuresaboutemigration（移民）．"

Thebig,silveredheadlowered,likethatofabullabouttocharge．"Don'ttroubletodenyit."

"Iwon't,Father.SomemenatCambridgehavebeentalkingaboutit.Theywantpeoplelikeushere,mathematiciansandscientists,forallkindsofresearch——thesortofresearchIcoulddo．Itwouldbeaworthwhilelifeforme."

Thefatherrespondedexactlyashissonhadknownhewould．"You'vegotaworthwhilelifehere！

You'vegotanestatetorun！

"

"No,Father.You'vegotanestatetorun.Ineveraskedforit.WhynotaskBadentodothisstuff?

Heperhapscanmakeagoodjobofit,butI..."

"Ifhewerehere,Imightthinkaboutthissillyideaofyours——onlythinkaboutit,mindyoubut..."

26.IfFatherwantedStephentotakeovertheestate,thefirstthinghedidwould__________．

A.takeawalkwithStephenasusualB.waittillhissongraduatedfromCambridge

C.persuadeStephennottogointoRAFD.sendStephentotheArmyinsteadofRAF

27.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.StephenpreferredtogointotheNavyratherthantheArmy.

B.Stephenalsoreceivedhiscall-uppapersasRoy.

C.Thefatherdidn'tlikeStephen'sideaofgoingtoAmerica.

D.Stephenwaseventuallyforcedtostaytoruntheestate．

28.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninferthat__________．

A.Stephenhadneverhadtodefendhisdesiresbefore

B.BadenmightbeoneofStephen'sfamilymembers

C.StephenwantedtoflyinRAFandbecomeapilotinAmerica

D.ifsomebodytookovertheestate,Stephencouldrealizehisdream

29.Whatdowelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Itlookedasifthefatherwasangrywhenmentioningthebrochures.

B.ThefatherwasveryangryandwantedtobeathissonStephen．

C.Stephenwasannoyedwhenhisfatherreferredtothebrochures.

D.AbigredbullwasabouttochargeatStephen.

30.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.RAF——abetterchoicethantheArmyB.AtalkbetweenFatherandSon

C.ThedreamsofaCambridgestudentD.ConflictbetweenFatherandSon

B

PaulaRadcliffe,chasingathirdLondonmarathontitle,saysshehasbecameastrongerpersonafterherterribleexperienceattheAthensGames.

Radcliffe,whofailedtocompletetheOlympicmarathonandthe10,000mlastAugust,said:

"Athensmademeastrongerpersonanditmademecarelessaboutcriticism"

"InthepastIwantedtopleaseeveryone,butnowIamgoingtolistenevenmoretothepeoplearoundme."

Shedidn'tcareaboutcriticismmadeattheweekendbyLizMcColgan,whofeltRadcliffeshouldhaverestedandletherbodyrecoverafterherfailureinAthens.

"LizissomeoneIlookuptobutshehasn'tspokentomesincelastyearandifshereallycaredforme,I'msureshewouldhavecontactedme."

InsteadRadcliffewontheNewYorkCitymarathonjust11weeksafterAthens.

"InNewYorkIwasn'tinmybeststatebutIdidknowIwasgoodenoughtowintherace."

RadcliffeinsistedheronlygoalinSunday'sracewouldbewinningathirdtitleandnotchasingworldrecords.

However,Radcliffehasnotruledoutinthefuturechasingher"final"worldrecordtimeandquestionedsayingsthatmarathonrunnershavetheabilityintheircareertoproduceonlyfourorfiveworld-classtimes.

"Idon'tthinkthat——althoughIcan'tputanumberonit,"said.Radcliffe."Thatchangesfrompersontoperson."

RadcliffeissureshecanbetterherwinningLondonperformanceatsomepointinthefuture.Followingasuccessfulthree-monthtrainingperiodintheUnitedStates,the31-year-oldwillchaseathirdtitleonSundayafterherfirstvictoryinandagain12monthslater.

Radcliffeclockedatimeof2:

18:

56inherfirst42.2-kilometreracethreeyearsago.

Afterwardssheseta"mixedcourse"markof2:

17:

18fivemonthslaterinChicagobeforeloweringthattoatimeof2:

15:

25intheLondonevent.

31.Radcliffe’sfailureinAthensmadeher___________.

A.developrespectforLizB.lovepeoplearoundhermore

C.restforfivemonthsD.facecriticismcalmly

32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RadcliffebroketheworldrecordintheNewYorkCitymarathon.

B.Radcliffedidn’tfullyrecoverbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.

C.RadcliffewonherfirstmarathontitleintheNewYorkCitymarathon.

D.Radcliffehada3-monthtrainingbeforetheNewYorkCitymarathon.

33.Bysaying“Ican’tputanumberonit,”Radcliffemeansshe’snotsure___________.

A.ifshehastheabilitytosetanewworldreco