上海市静安区届高三英语教学质量检测二模试题.docx
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上海市静安区届高三英语教学质量检测二模试题
上海市静安区2016届高三英语4月教学质量检测(二模)试题
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
试卷分为第I卷(第1-11页)和第II卷(第12页),全卷共12页。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
第I卷(共103分)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
D
irections:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Thetrafficistooheavy.B.Hecan’tgetupthatearly.
C.Thereisnobusthatearly.D.Heisalwayslate.
2.A.Inheroffice.B.Athome.C.Inacallbox.D.Inasupermarket.
3.A.Swimming.B.Tennis.C.Skiing.D.Running.
4.A.Tuesdaymorning.B.Tuesdayafternoon.
C.Wednesdaymorning.D.Wednesdayafternoon.
5.A.TheywillmeetMikeontheway.B.Theywillhaveanearlystart.
C.Mikeisusuallylate.D.Mikemaynotcometomorrow.
6.A.Heenjoyedfoodthere.B.Theplacewasbeautiful.
C.Hesawfireworks.D.Hemetanoldfriend.
7.A.TocallSam.B.Tomakeheraddressbooktidy.
C.Tobuyanewmobilephone.D.Togooutwiththeman.
8.A.Janeisgoingtobeanaccountant.B.Janeiseagertogohomeforthevacation.
C.Janewon’tspendthesummerathome.D.Janeisalreadyonherwayhome.
9.A.Theneighborshouldn’tdecoratethehouse.
B.Theneighborshouldn’tsleepearly.
C.Theneighborshouldnotmakenoisesatnight.
D.Theneighborshouldmoveout.
10.A.ThingsinFrancearereallycheap.
B.ThingsinFrancearenotcheapasareexpected.
C.ThingsinFrancearethemostexpensiveintheworld.
D.ThingsinFrancearecheaperthaninUS.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyon
ce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Shesatbackandrelaxed.B.Shedecidedtoretire.
C.Sheentereduniversity.D.SheworkedoutanewEnglishprogram.
12.A.Bringagreatdealofusefulexperiencetotheuniversity.
B.Improvehumanrelationshipsintheuniversity.
C.Bringafearofagingamongyoungstudentsonthecampus.
D.Improvethereputationoftheuniversity.
13.A.Englishanddrama.B.Howtomakesoundjudgments.
C.Howtoteachminoritystudents.D.Toobserve,nottojudge.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.
14.A.Anaturaldisaster.B.Apowerfailure.
C.Homelessfarmers.D.Aseriousaccident.
15.A.JewsandsomeArabs.B.ArabsandNorthAfricans.
C.JewsandNorthAfricans.D.NorthAmericansandsomeArabs.
16.A.Exchangethemforbanks.B.Savethemfortravelers.
C.Collectthemforpoorchildren.D.Spendthemonduty-freegoods.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanksl7through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
SummerswithFather
Th
eboy’sopiniononthesummerswithhisfather:
__17__.
Thecauseoftheboy’stakingsummercourses:
Theirfatherthoughthe__18__thepartoftheireducation.
Theboy’ssummercoursesincluded:
__19__historyandnavigation.
Thegoaloftheboy’svoyage:
Towardsan__20__.
Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
__21__.
WhatdoesMrs.Suttoninquireabout?
__22__inEngland.
WhatdoesMr.ShawadviseMrs.Suttontodofirst?
Tofindafamilydoctorand__23__himorher.
HowfarisDr.Jones’shealthcenterfromtheirplace?
__24__.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
(A)
IsItSafetoFlyWithanInfantonYourLap?
Federal(联邦的)transportationsafetyofficialsareusingthedeadlycrashofanoverloadedplane
inMontanatorestore(25)______________long-standingdebateaboutwhethersmallchildrenshouldbeallowedtotravelonthelaps(大腿部)ofadults.
The10-seaterplanecrashedasit(26)______________(land)inButteinMarch2009,killingall14peopleaboard,includingsevenchildren.Investigatorssaythatseveralofthechildrenwerefoundfarfromtheplane,suggestingthattheyweren’tproperlyrestrained.
TheNationalTransportationSafetyBoardisaskingregulatorstorequireallpassengerstohavetheirownseatsandseatbelts,includingchildrenundertheageof2,who(27)_______
_______(allow)tositonanadult’slapnow.
Thecrashwassoseverethatit’sunlikelyanybodywouldhavesurvivedevenwithproperrestraints,(28)______________the“accidentrenewstheNTSB’slongstandingconcerns”abouttherestraints,therecommendationreads.
TheFAA(联邦航空局)agreesthatthesafestplaceforachildonaflightisinaseatusingan(29)______________(approve)childrestraintandnotonanadult’slap.ButtheFAAwon’tmakeitarequirementbecausetheagencybelievesmanyfamilieswithsmallchildrenwouldn’tpaythecostofanextraticket,andinsteadwouldtravelbyhighway,whichstatisticallyismuchmoredangerousthanairtravel.
Lastdecade,theFAAconsidered(30)______________(change)therule,butdecidedagainstit,(31)______________(refer)tostatistics(统计数字)from2004showingnearly43,000peoplediedonU.S.highways,comparedto13oncommercialflights.
“Whatwefoundwas(32)______________thereweresomeparentswhowouldbesensitivetopriceandtheywouldchoosetodriveinsteadoffly,”FAAspokeswomanAlisonDuquettesaid.“Wewouldbeforcingthemintoautomobiles,whicharelesssafe.”
(B)
ComputersandGirls
ThegirlsinthissixthgradeclassinEastPaloAlto,California,allhavethesameaccesstocomputersasboys.Butresearcherssay,bythetimetheygettohighschool,theyarevictimsof(33)______________theresearcherscallamajornewgendergapintechnology.JaniceWeinmanoftheAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomensays,“Girlstendtobe(34)______________(comfortable)thanboyswiththecomputer.Theyuseitmoreforwordprocessingratherthanforproblemsolving,ratherthantodiscovernewwaysinwhich(35)______________(understand)information.”
Afterre-examiningathousandstudies,theAmericanAssociationofUniversityWomenresearchersfoundthatgirlsmakeuponlyasmallpercentageofstudentsincomputerscienceclasses.Girlsconstantlyrate(36)______________significantlylowerthanboysintheirabilityandconfidenceinusingcomputers.Andtheyusecomputerslessoftenthanboys(37)______________theclassroom.
Theinstructorofthiscomputerlabsayshe’salreadynoticedsomedifferences.CharlesCheadleofCesarChavezSchoolsays,“Boysarenotsoafraidthattheymightdosomethingthatwillharmthecomputer,(38)______________girlsareafraidtheymightbreakitsomehow.”
ThesoftwarecompanyPurpleMoonsaysithasfoundwhatgirlswant---characterstheycanrelatetoandstorylinesrelativetowhat’sgoingonintheirownlives.KarenGouldofPurpleMoonSoftwaresays,“Whatwehavedefinitelyfoundfromgirlsisthatthereisnoessentialreason(39)______________theywouldn’twanttoplayonacomputer;itwasjustacontentthing.”
Thesponsorofthestudysaysitallboilsdowntothis---thetechnologygendergapthatseparatesthegirlsfromtheboys(40)______________beclosedifwomenaretocompeteeffectivelywithmeninthe21stcentury.
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.immeasurablyB.replacedC.priorityD.failingE.frustratingly
F.potentialG.minorH.trickI.unrepairedJ.prospectK.wiring
Scientificbreakthroughsmeanthatlifeexpectancycontinuestoriseeveryyear.Butthemedicaladvanceswhichnowmakeitpossibletothinkaboutlivingtoaverygreatage---ifnotforever---alsoraiseprofoundpracticalandethicalissues.
Isimmortality(永生)arealistic__41__?
Notfortheforeseeablefuture.Inlastyear’sReithlectures,thegerontologist(老年病学家)ProfessorTomKirkwoodfirmlyquashed(打消)theideathatgeneticengineeringmightresultinsomekindof“fountainofyouth”.Consideringhow__42__slowthebattlesagainstcancer,heartdiseaseandstrokeshavebeen,hesaid,itisfancifultoimaginethatwecouldconquerdeath.Ontheotherhand,scientistsdonowunderstandmoreaboutwhyweage,andwhatcanbedonetoslowdowntheprocess.“Ourancestralgenesplacedlimited__43__onlong-termmaintenanceandrepair,”saysKirkwood.“Ageingcomesaboutthroughthegradualbuild-upof__44__faultsinthecellsandtissuesofourbodies,notastheresultofsomeactivemechanismfordeathanddestruction.”The__45__,then,istohelpthebodyrepairthedamagedonebywearandtear.
H