中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解 选择形阅读 2.docx

中考英语专题分类卷 题型二阅读理解 选择形阅读 2.docx

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中考英语专题分类卷题型二阅读理解选择形阅读2

Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,WiFiisbecomingmoreandmorepopularandimportantinpeople'sdailylife.Buthaveyoueverexperiencedit?

JustimaginewhatlifewillbelikeifthereisnoInternet.Maybeyouwon'tbeabletotalkwithfriends,playvideogamesorsearchforinformationforyourhomeworkontheInternet.

Butinfact,onlyonethirdoftheworld'spopulationareabletogetinformationontheInternet.TherestaretoopoortobuyWiFiaccess（使用权）ortheyliveinremoteareas.Asaresult,theylivewithouttheInternet.

GoogleandFacebook,twoworld-famoustechnologycompanies,havedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Google'sProjectLoonwilltrytosendballoonswhichare15meterswideintoourEarth'sstratosphere（平流层）in2016.Theballoonsaremadeofaspecialmaterialthatisthreetimesthickerthantheplasticbagweuseeveryday.EachballoonwillcarryaminicomputerandaWiFiradio.TheWiFiradiowillsendtheInternetovertheareasitisfloatingover.Thenpeoplecangetup-to-dateinformationonweatherornews.

（）1.Theunderlinedword"remote"meansinthepassage.

A.crowded

B.faraway

C.near

D.modern

（）2.Twothirdsoftheworld'spopulationlivewithouttheInternetbecause.

A.theyhavenomoneytobuyWiFiaccess

B.theyliveinremoteareas

C.theydon'tneedtheInternet

D.theycan'taffordWiFiaccessortheyliveinremoteareas

（）3.Theunderlinedword"which"inParagraph3refersto（指代）.

A.Companies

B.GoogleandFacebook

C.Balloons

D.Google'sprojects

（）4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theballoonsare15meterslong.

B.PeoplecandolotsofthingsontheInternet.

C.TheWiFiradiocansendtheInternetwithoutanyhelp.

D.Thematerialoftheballoonsisnotasthickasourusualplasticbag.

Passage17

（）1.Themostexpensivedressismadeof_________.

A.silk

B.cotton

C.wool

D.nylon

（）2.Howmucharetheyifyoubuyareddressandacheckedone?

A.￥416

B.￥376

C.￥296

D.￥436

（）3.Mrs.Greenisverytallandveryfat,shemaybuya____________dress.

A.red

B.Yellow

C.purple

D.checked

（）4.YoumayNotorderadress

A.onthephone

B.ontheInternet

C.intheshop

D.byfax

Passage18

PackupandFlyaway

HainanIsland

HainanIslandisawonderfulplaceofsun,sandandsea.ItisinthesouthofChina.It'sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattractslotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.

Thailand

ThailandisintheheafiofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand'sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace（大皇宫）.ChiangMai（清迈）isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples（庙）there,suchastheWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover500years.

Australia

Thiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity（多样性）.ItisfamousforSydneyOperaandAyersRock（艾尔斯岩）.AyersRockis3,600meterslongand348metershigh.What'smore,,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalsherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea'sJejuIsland（韩国济州岛）

Asavolcanic（火山）island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWonders（奇迹）ofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.There,peopleshowhistoricaleventswithteddybears.

（）1.Thejnformationabovecan'tbefrom______.

A.amagazine

B.astorybook

C.anewspaper

D.atourguidebook

（）2.HainanIslandis

A.intheIndianOcean

B.inEurope

C.inthesouthofChina

D.inAfrica

（）3.Ifyoulikehistorictemples,youcangoto______.

A.HainanIsland

B.Thailand

C.Australia

D.SouthKorea'sJejuIsland

（）4.PeopleinSouthKorea'sJejuIslandshowhistoricaleventswith______.

A.teddybears

B.toycars

C.heroes

D.pictures

Passage19

Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthosts（主人）andtheworstguestsintheworld.They'renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguesthostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncountries,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternhostssometimeslookrude（粗鲁的）intheeyesofChineseguests.

InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson'shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost'swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.

Mywife'smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,''IsitOKifIsmoke?

"But,don'tbesurprisediftheysay,"No,youcan'tsmoke."Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydonotallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudehost.

GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhouse,don'tbetoosurprisediftheydon'tbringyouagift.

InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.

（）1.ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe______intheworld.

A.best

B.worst

C.mostnatural

D.mostdifferent

（）2.WhenawesternguestvisitsaChinesefamily,heoften______.

A.buyssomefruit

B.feelslikeagod

C.wantssomegifts

D.takesacupoftea

（）3.Ifthewriter'sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablySay?

A.It'sOKifyousmokehere.

B.Let'ssmoketogether.

C.Sorry,youcan'tsmokehere.

D.Smokingisabadhabit.

（）4.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"adaptto"inthepassage?

A.thinkbackto

B.getusedto

C.lookforwardto

D.keepcloseto

Passage20

Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfromnow.Itdescribesskyscrapersthataremuchtallerthantoday'sbuildings,underwater'bubble'citiesandholidaysinspace.Thereportisfromacompany.Itaskedexperts（专家）onspaceandarchitecture,aswellascityplanners,togivetheirideasonthelifein2116.Theysaidthewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferenttohowwedothesethingstoday.TheexpertsusedtheInternetasanexample.Theysaidthat25yearsago,peoplecouldnotimaginehowtheInternetandsmartphoneswouldchangeourlives.TheInternethascompletelychangedthewaywecommunicate,learnanddodailythings.Theexpertssaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.

Researchersquestioned2,000adultsabouttheprediction（预言）theythoughtweremostlikely（很可能的）tohappeninthefuture.Theypredictedthatinthefuture,fewpeoplewillgotoanofficebutwillworkfromhomeandhaveworkmeetingsonline.Peoplewillhavehighlydeveloped3-Dprintersthatwillletyoudownload（下载）adesignforfurnitureorafoodrecipeandthen'print'thesofa,tableorpizzaathome.Therewillalsobelessneedforvisitstothedoctor.Wewillallhaveahomehealthinstrumentthatwilltelluswhattheproblemisandgiveustreatment.WewillalsobegoingintospaceforholidaysandtogetresourcesthatwehaveuseduponEarth.ApredictionthatismissingiswhetherpeoplewillneedtostudyEnglish.

（）1.ThewriterusestheexampleoftheInternetinParagraphltoshow

A.theInternetwasoftenused

B.theInternethasdevelopedfast

C.peoplewillnotbelievethechanges

D.technologywillchangepeople'slives

（）2.Withthehelpofhighlydeveloped3-Dprinters,awaytogetasofain2116isto.

A.buyoneinashop

B.asksomebodytomakeone

C.downloadadesignands'print'one

D.designandmakeonebyoneself

（）3.Accordingtothepassage,themissingpredictionis.

A.howpeoplewillwork

B.wherepeoplewillgetresources

C.whatpeoplewillhaveathometotreatillness

D.whetherpeoplewillstillneedtolearnEnglish

（）4.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thelifein2116

B.holidaysinspace

C.thehistoryoftheInternet

D.medicaltreatment

Passage16

BDCB

Passage17

ABCD

Passage18

BCBA

Passage19

ABCB

Passage20

DCDA