外研版八年级上册英语unit4过关检测卷及答案.docx

外研版八年级上册英语unit4过关检测卷及答案.docx

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外研版八年级上册英语unit4过关检测卷及答案

外研版八年级上册英语unit4过关检测卷及答案

Ⅰ.单项填空（30分）

（　　）1.Shespent________timestudyingFrench.

A.muchsoB.somuch

C.suchmuchD.somany

[答案]B

（　　）2.Susan’sjeansarethesame________Anna’sbutdifferent________Elsa’s.

A.as;asB.as;like

C.as;fromD.like;as

[解析]C　thesameas是固定搭配，意为“和，一样”;bedifferentfrom意为“和，不同”。

（　　）3.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby________plane.Instead,heistaking________train.

A./;aB.a;/

C.a;theD.the;a

[答案]A

（　　）4.-________wayis________fromBeijingtoXi’an,bytrainorbyplane?

-Byplane.

A.Which;betterB.Which;good

C.What;bestD.What;well

[答案]A

（　　）5.Weworkeveryday________Sunday,sowecangoshoppingonSunday.

A.butB.except

C.exceptforD.besides

[解析]B　but意为“除，之外”，侧重指意义上的几乎完整性，常与nobody,nothing,anybody,anything等连用;except意为“除，之外”，指在同类人或物中除去一个或几个，表示一种排除关系;exceptfor意为“除，之外”，常在说明基本情况后，再从细节上加以修正，前后为不同类事物;besides意为“除，之外（还有，）”，表示一种累加关系。

everyday与Sunday为同类且为排除关系，故选B。

（　　）6.________allthestudentsinhisclass,Xiaomingwrites________.

A.Of;mostcarefully

B.In;themostcarefully

C.Of;verycarefully

D.In;themostcareful

[答案]A

（　　）7.-Whydon’tyoulikewinterinBeijing?

-Becauseitis________thatinGuangzhou.

A.ascoldasB.muchcolderthan

C.notsocoldasD.notcolderthan

[答案]B

（　　）8.Thissciencebook________mealotofmoney.

A.tookB.cost

C.usedD.spent

[答案]B

（　　）9.It’soneofthe________thingsforkidstoplayinthestreet.

A.moredangerousB.danger

C.mostdangerousD.mostdanger

[答案]C

（　　）10.MoYanisoneof________writersintheworld.

A.famousB.morefamous

C.mostfamousD.themostfamous

[答案]D

（　　）11.-________isitfromyourhometotheschool?

-Onekilometre.

A.HowlongB.Howfar

C.HowbigD.Howoften

[答案]B

（　　）12.Canyoutellmewhathappened________himjustnow?

A.withB.forC.toD.at

[答案]C

（　　）13.Theydothesamethings________morning________eveningeveryday.

A.from;inB.from;to

C.since;toD.since;on

[答案]B

（　　）14.MissLiisoneofthemostbeautiful________inourschool.

A.teacherB.teachers

C./D.theteachers

[解析]B　考查“oneof+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构。

故选B。

（　　）15.-IwillgotoHongKongDisneylandwithmyparentstomorrow.

-________!

A.MypleasureB.Haveanicetrip

C.AllrightD.Congratulations

[答案]B

Iworkinasmallshop.It’snearanEnglish__16__.Everydaystudentscometo__17__things.

Inthemorning,Igetup__18__six,andthenIhavebreakfast.Igoto__19__bybike.I__20__totheshopataboutsixfifty.Theshop__21__atseven.Wesellthings__22__foodanddrinks.Wehaveschoolthings,too,sothere__23__oftenmanypeopleinourshop__24__morningtoevening.

Ihave__25__intheshop.Atsevenintheeveningtheshopisclosed.Allofusgohomeforsupper.

（　　）16.A.farmB.factoryC.schoolD.river

（　　）17.A.buyB.sellC.takeD.want

（　　）18.A.onB.inC.atD.from

（　　）19.A.schoolB.bed

C.classD.work

（　　）20.A.runB.getC.stayD.look

（　　）21.A.opensB.open

C.isopeningD.isopen

（　　）22.A.withB.likeC.forD.about

（　　）23.A.areB.haveC.wereD.is

（　　）24.A.inB.onC.atD.from

（　　）25.A.supperB.breakfast

C.teaD.lunch

[解析]

16.C　从下句的“students”一词可推测“我”所工作的店在学校附近，故选C。

17.A　18.C

19.D　根据本文第一句“Iworkinasmallshop.”可知“我”骑自行车去上班。

故选D。

20.B　21.A

22.B　此处like是介词，意为“像”。

句意：

我们卖像食品和饮料这类的东西。

23.A　由“manypeople”可知therebe结构中的be动词应用复数形式are。

故选A。

24.D　表示“从早到晚”用frommorningtoevening，故选D。

25.D　前面提到“lsquo;我在家里吃早饭”，而后面又提到了“回家吃晚饭”，故“午餐”是在店里吃的。

NewYorkisaverylargecitywith8millionpeople.Howdosomanypeoplemoveaboutthecityontheirwaytoworkandschool?

So,weshouldknowsomethingaboutitstransport.

InNewYorkyoucantravelaboutthecitybysubway,bus,taxiandcar.Thesubwayrunsontherailroadlinesunderthecity.Itcrossesthecityatdifferentpointsandgoestoallpartsofthecity.Travelingbysubwayisthefastestwaytogetaroundthecity.

Thesecondwaytotravelaroundthecityisbybus.It’saslowerwaytotravel.Thisisbecausethebusmovesinroadtrafficwhichisoftenheavy.

Youcanalsotravelaroundthecitybytaxi.Thisisthemostexpensiveway,butthetaxiwilltakeyoutotheveryplaceyouwanttogoto.Ifthetrafficisheavy,thetaxiwillbeslow.

Duringthemorningsandafternoons,thereistherush_hour.Thisisthetimewhenthetrafficisveryheavywithpeoplegoingtoandfromwork.

ThelastwaytogetaroundNewYorkisusingyourowncar.However,it’snoteasyforyoutodrive,especiallywhenyouaredrivingintherushhour.Ifthereisanaccidentontheroad,youwillhavetowaitforalongtime.

Thebesttimetotravelaroundthecityisfrom9：

00amto4：

00pm.Thisisthetimeafterthemorningrushhourandbeforetheeveningrushhour.Trafficwillbelesscrowdedbecausemostpeoplearealr