天津市高考考试说明英语部分.docx

天津市高考考试说明英语部分.docx

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天津市高考考试说明英语部分

英语

一、笔试

Ⅲ.典型题示例

第一部分英语知识运用

题型1：

单项填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Ifyouareintrouble,Mikeisalwayswillingtoaband.

A．lendB．shakeC．raiseD．hold

答案：

A

2．—OK，I’11fixyourcomputerrightnow.

—Oh，takeyourtime．_______．

A．Ican’tstanditB．I’minnohurry

C．That’sagreatideaD．It’snotmycup

答案：

B

3．Wewon'tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_______．

A．arebeingmadeB．willbemade

C．havebeenmadeD．hadbeenmade

答案：

C

4．_______theschool，thevillagehasaclinic，whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport．

A．InreplytoB．Inplaceof

C．InchargeofD．Inadditionto

答案：

D

题型2：

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。

Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.“Sweetie,mycompanywantsto1mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou’vedone2andallowingyoutoskipagrade（跳级）,butyou’llhaveto3yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?

”Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme4fortherestofthenight!

Ihadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttime.Irealizedthe5decisionsadultshadtomake.

Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d6waitforthephonetoringandtellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher7anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.

Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge

8apartment,Ibecame9howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen10Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoiceshehadtomakeon11familyandwork.12difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn’tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituationwithpassionanda13attitude.

Backhome,I14myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe15toliveinRioallbyherself,I,toocouldlearntoby16.Ilearnthowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable17.

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe18hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices19intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea20forme.

1.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise

2.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong

3.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive

4.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting

5.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough

6.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously

7.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.influence

8．A.comfortableB.expensiveC.emptyD.modern

9．A.interestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulaboutD.satisfiedwith

10．A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

11．A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing

12．A.DependingonB.SuppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon

13．A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general

14．A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded

15．A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected

16．A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical

17．A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals

18．A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion

19．A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup

20．A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure

答案：

1．B2．C3．A4．C5．D6．A7．B8．C9．B10．D

11．B12．C13．C14．D15．A16．C17．D18．B19．A20．A

*题型3

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?

In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It1（be）unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit2（actual）caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof3mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork5（reduce）theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6（clean）thanever.

Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit7isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon’tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don’tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?

Whilethereare8（amaze）storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe9（change）aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe10（patience）.

答案：

1.was2.actually3.the4.or5.toreduce

6.cleaner7.that/which8.amazing9.changes10.patient

注：

2015年试卷暂不采用该题型。

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A