天津独乐寺英文导游词3篇.docx
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天津独乐寺英文导游词3篇
天津独乐寺英文导游词3篇
独乐寺位于蓟县城武定北侧,它始建于天宝十一年,辽代重建。
下面是天津独乐寺英文导游词,欢迎欣赏。
天津独乐寺英文导游词一:
TempleofSolitaryJoyislocatedatinsidewestcitygateofJiCounty,TianjinCity.ItisknownforitsrefinedarchitectureskillinChannel'sancientbuildingsandhasgotthereputationofSixBest.Theseare:
TheearliestDingshanGate(GateofWithstandingHill)ofthegroundhallpreservednow;TheearliestChiweiobjectontheHillGatepreservednow;Theearliestplanedistributionwhichtookpavilionasthecenteronthearchitectureplane;ThebiggestclaysculpturedstatueofAvalokiteavarainsideapavilioninChina;TheAvalokiteavaraisalsothemostancienthighstoreyedone;ThemorepreciousfactisthattheTempleofSolitaryJoyhasstoodunscathedafterthousandyearsofrain,snow,windandfrostand28bigattacks,hencethemostdurableancientMonasteryofthousandyears.
EnteringtheTemple,thefirstcomestosightis10mhighgate,onthearchofwhichtherehangsahorizontalinscribedboard:
TempleofSolitaryJoy.ThesingleeavesgroundhallroofwastheroofbuildingformduringthewesternTsin(AD265-316)andSouthernandNorthernDyansty(420-589)period,whichwascalledSiadadinginancienttimeandnowitiscalledbigroof.Onthetwoendsoftheplaneridge,thereareinwardChiweis.Chidenotedsparrowhawkinancienttime,whichisakindoffiercebird.Thestandbaseofthegateiscomparativelylow,butthehallpinnacleismuchhigheraboveeavesandthepotteryanimalfigureslooksturdy;solemnandsturdy.Thereisnoceilinginsidethepinnacle,thereforthepaintedbeamandpurlieusarevisible.Thewholepieceisexquisitelywrought,simplearrangedandskillfullydone,forwhichpeoplegaspinadministration.
Crossingthegate,onecomestothecorebuilding-AvalokitesvaraPavilion,23minheight.Formoutsideappearance,itistwostoreyed,butinsidethereisahiddenstorey,thusthreestoreyedinfact.Ontheeavescorners,potteryunicornsaresculptured,onwhichlittleBuddhastatuesride.Copperbellsarehungundereavescorners,swayingwiththewind,aspeciallyrefinedscene.ThemostattractivethingisthestructureofDougong(setsofbracketsontopofthecolumnssupportingthebeamswithinandroofeaveswithout——eachsetconsistingoftiersofoutstretchingarmscalledGong,cushionedwithtrapezoidalblockscalledDou).ItismadeofoverlappingDougongshapedwoodblocksandbowshapedhorizontalwoodbarsbyadopting24formswitheachlayerstretchingoutasbracket,biginupperpartandsmallinlowerpart,thinlyscattered,steadyandsturdy.Itmakeseavesofthepavilionlooklikeflying,faranddeepinthesky,abeautifulandmagnificentview.
EnteringtheAvalokitesvaraPavilion,theverysightisahugestandingAvalokitesvaraStatue.Ifonestandsbyit,hisheightisonlyuptoherankle.TheStatue,16.27minheight,isthebiggestclaysculptureofAvalokitesvarainChina.TwostatuesofattendantBodhisattvasunderthekneeofAvalokitesvaraarealso3minheight.OnthecrownoftheheadofAvalokitesvara,thereare10smallAvalokitesvare'sheads,henceitiscalled11facesAvalokitesvara.Reviewingaroundtheinnerpartofthepavilion,onecandiscoverthatpillarsofhighandlowstoreysarenotdirectlylinkedthrough,butthepillarsoftheupperstoreyareinsertedintothearchheadofthatoflowerstorey.Theupperstoreyofthepavilionisinaformofsixcornersemptywell,whilethelowerstoreyisinaformofsquareemptywell.Thiskindofstructureisnotonlybeautifulandstrong,butalsoaddsthespaceoftheupperpartofBudhastatues.Onthefourwallsinsidethepavilion,colorfulmuralsarepainted,thethemeofwhichistheimagesof16Arhatsand2MingDynastyEmperors,whicharetheearliestsubjectsofBuddhism.Onhemurals,2mhighArhatswith3headsand4armsareextremelylifelikeandMingEmperorsonthefourwallsarefullofpowerandgrandeur.Ontheupperpartofthemurals,therearemountains,forest,cloudandriver,whileonthelowerpart,therearepaintingsofsecularthemeswithvividandnaturallines,whichembodythesuperbtheskillandartsofpaintingofancientBuddhisminChina.
天津独乐寺英文导游词二:
TempleCityinJixianWudingnorth,whichwasbuiltin1922Tianbao,LiaoDynastyreconstruction.ThenameoftheTemple,athreeversionshere.ThefirstargumentisTemple'smainbuildingis10Avalokitesvaratheinternalsideisatoweringheelsofindependencepear;ThesecondargumentisthattheAnLushanstartedthewaragainstTang,hereistheswearing-inceremony,he"GhaithDulenotwiththepeoplehappy"AftertheTemple:
Anotherargumentisthat,"theBuddhistconceptofequilibrium,withonlytheBuddhaofmusic"AftertheTemple.Templeistheentirethree-part,EastRoadwasbuiltintheQingdynastyemperorcenter,theWestisCengfang,routingentrance,GuanyinPavilion,Bajiaoting,thepercentageofBuddhisttemplehall,composedofthreeBuddhisttemplehall.Theoveralllayoutofsimpleconstruction,aprominenttheme,thegrandsolemn.Templeisthemost5:
Guanyingeistheoldestsurvivingwoodenstructureseniorcastles;GuanyininChinaliketheonlyoneofthelargestancientclaysculpture;entrancetotheoldest,thehighestlevelverandaartentrance;Tractiononsecuringtheearliesttinkiss;Templeforthefirstbatchofkeynationalculturalprotection.
Now,wearrivalofthe.
Nowweseetheentranceofthebuildingis,hewas10meters,threebays,deepintotwo,intermediateridehallway,andbothareslightlybetween.Attheentranceofaplaquebeneathitreads,"Temple"inordertotheMingDynastyscholarartistry,andexpressesHewassaidtothenorth,leavingonlythewords,andwordis,"Liubiju"words.
AttheentranceoftheformertwoslightlybetweentwoLiaoDynastyIndraasGuinnessstations,wecalledtwooftheHenghe,Fromtheirmouthsandhands-shapecanbeseen,andtotheleft,closedthisrespect,shookhands,"Hmm",theappetiterighthand"Kazakhstan",Theyare4.5metersinheight,muscleuplift,powerfulandmagnificent,keepingtightentrance,Theystoodhereis1,000yearsofhistory.Welookatthetwomiddlecolumnsinthemiddle,issaidtohaveadoorbefore,theage,thedisciplineandshouldnotbedeposited,ButhereistheentranceandGuanyinHitchcockline,thethresholdfromwatchingGuanyinPavilion,seeonlypartial,eventualstep,theHouseonapanoramicviewofthewholepicture.Wemaytrysomething,whichistheWeiandJinDynasties,commonlyusedintheframestructure.Northentranceslightlybetweenthetwosidesiscleardynasty,drawingthefourkingslike.Letuslookattheeastside:
thepro-growthSouth,carryingswords;Orientalcountry'skingsandholdingpipa.Thewestsideofthetwo:
thenorthkilledmorenewsdays,holdingumbrellas;Headpro-WesternCanton,withaHorse.Fourkingsheldbythehandsofacompositionphrase"weather",theexpressionofourpeople'saspirations.
Wetakealookinthemainbuilding.BeforeusistheTempleofthemainarchitectural"GuanyinPavilion,"whichlinks23metershigh.Fromtheexteriorviewisdividedintoupperandlowerlevels,infact,athree-tierstructure,itisinthemiddleofadarklayer,Theentirecabinetofthemostprominentfeaturesisnotanail,aretenonjointstructure,weviewthisisthehipafteranother.squarepiecesofwoodforone,longwoodenarchtoarch,theentirecabinetshareda152brackets.TaiKoktotheroofridgecurled-9,asignbeneatha"GoddessofMercy'sCorner",itisLi'soriginalartworks,Thissignhasbeendistinguishedfromthenationalrevenuevolumes,followingthissignis"inflicting行"Itistheancient,andexpressesThismeansthattheinsidehasbeenpracticedsuccessfullyKuanyin,withtheconditionsoftheBuddha.
Fromthispositionwelookatthebackentrance,theentireentranceby12largepillarssupportingTing,Stigmaallinwardtilt.Itisanancientarchitecturalfeatures,knownasAngle,buildingamorestable,inthecorrectionofsecuringatwoornaments,inwardprotrudingtail,thebird-likebirds,fish-likefishcalledtinkiss.LungHealthlegendsofninechildren,thewavescanbesprayedintoastormfromthefiresprinklerLanpurposes.
Wenowyouenteryoulookattheinside.Infrontofuswas10whileonthetree,itlinks16metershigh,fromtheLotusplatform,darklayer,directyourroof.Guanyinwith33variations.10sidetooneofGuanyin,whichGenreelsewhereisabsolutelycannotsee,becauseonthenationalspeaking,OnlyhereworshiptheGoddessofMercyis10side,itisalsointheworldonly13.WelookattheentireGuanyinslightlyleanforward,andgivesasense.ItstwopennantfromthewristalwaysverticaltothetopoftheLotusTaiwan,infact,playedaroleintheresistance.WesaidthattheGoddessofMercyisthelatestdiscovery,itisnotentirelywithsoilpileup,Itsinternalfakehumanskeletonstructureofthewood,sculptureoutsidethedumper.10alongthesideofGuanyinisZenzai,thatsheBodhisattvatwoouts,waist-twisting,headfiveDoverchampion,islivelywaves,giverealistic,threewithastatueinfrontoftheHenghetwo,atotaloffiveTempleoftheLiaoDynastystatueTempleexpertevaluationisastatueofanearly"option,highartisticvalue."
Inbetween,eachhaveastigmaonthehip,theentireHouse152brackets,24forms,distributioninvariouspartsCourt,itappearsthejoints,ThisisGuanyinyouthrough1,000yearsofstorms,and28earthquake,stilloneofthereasonsunharmed.
TheentireHouseisthreetooneart,itistheancientarchitecture,sculpture,throughcolumnsfilledwith