湖南高考历年英语真题含答案.docx
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湖南高考历年英语真题含答案
2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖南卷)英语
PartIListeningComprehension(30marks)
SectionA(22.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.
YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Example:
Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?
A.Wednesday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.
TheanswerisB.
Conversation1
1.Whatwillthewomandofirst?
A.Takeashower.B.Gocamping.C.Setupatime.
2.Whenwillthemanprobablycallthewoman?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.
Conversation2
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A,Haveacoffeebreak.B.Seeadoctor.C.Buyapet.
4.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hefellill.B.Helosthisdog.C.Hesleptbadly.
Conversation3
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Abusdriver.B.Awaitress.C.Atourguide.
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?
A.Somegifts.B.Amenu.C.Abusschedule.
Conversation4
7.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?
A.Hesawamovie.B.HewatchedTV.C.Hevisitedsomefriends.
8.WhattimewillthespeakersprobablymeetthisSaturdayevening?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
30.
9.Whichofthefollowingwillthemanbuy?
A.Somedrinks.B.Abirthdaycake.C.Concerttickets.
Conversation5
10.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Sheisservingacustomer.B.Sheisconductinganinterview.C.Sheisdoingsomerecording.
11.Whendoesthemangotothenursinghome?
A.Tuesdays.B.Thursdays.C.Sundays.
12.WherewillthemanprobablybeworkingnextMonday?
A.Attheairportnearby.B.Inthestudionextdoor.C.Atthestoredowntown.
Conversation6
13.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.Theovendoesn’twork.B.Theheaterwon’tstart.C.Theplugisbroken.
14.Whowillhandletheproblemfirsttomorrowevening?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.CAworker.
15.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?
A.Herhusband.B.Herhouseowner.C.Herboss.
SectionB(7.5marks)
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.ListencarefullyandthenJillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.
VoiceMailfromKellyBlack
1.CallMr.Brownto16___theappointmenttime.
2.E-mailthestaffmembersaboutnextweek’s17__.
3.Asktherepairmantofixthebroken18intheoffice.
4.Givealistofalltheemployeestothe__19____owner.
5.Take20onthedesktothepostoffice.
PartIILanguageKnowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
Example:
Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanketthedesert,
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
TheanswerisA.
21.Children,whenbytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.
A.tobeaccompaniedB.toaccompanyC.accompanyingD.accompanied
22.IfMr.Dewey_____present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere.
A.wereB.hadbeenC.shouldbeD.was
23.____yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.
A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood
24.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis_____happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where
25.—I’vepreparedallkindsoffoodforthepicnic.
—Doyoumeanwe_____bringanythingwithus?
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shan’tD.needn't
26.Youwillnevergainsuccessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.
A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless
27.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,_____atthenightsky.
A.tostareB.staringC.staredD,havingstared
28.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we_____tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
A.tryB.havebeentryingC.aretryingD.willtry
29.Onlywhenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheart_____goodrelationshipswithothers.
A.willyoukeepB.youwillkeepC.youkeptD.didyoukeep
30.Whatyou’redoingtodayimportant,becauseyou’retradingadayofyourlifeforit
A.MakeB.TomakeC.MakingD.Made
31.1amlookingforwardtotheday_____mydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.
A.asB.whyC.whenD.where
32.Allweneed_____asmallpieceoflandwherewecanplantvariouskindsoffruittreesthroughoutthegrowingseasonsoftheyear.
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
33.It’snotdoingthethingswelike,butlikingthethingswehavetodomakeslifehappy.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who
34.Wheneveryou_____apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.
A.boughtB.haveboughtC.willbuyD.buy
35._____ourselvesfromthephysicalandmentaltensions,weeachneeddeepthoughtandinnerquietness.
A.HavingfreedB.FreedC.TofreeD.Freeing
SectionB(18marks)
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
ThesummerbeforeIwentofftocollege,Momstoodmeinherusualspotbehindtheironingboard(烫衣板)andsaid,“Payattention:
I’mgoingtoteachyoutoiron.”
Momclearlyexplainedher36forthislesson.Iwasgoingtobe37andneededtolearnthisvitalskill.Also,Iwouldbemeetingnewpeople,andproperlyironedclotheswouldhelpmemakeagood38.
“Learntoironashirt,”Momsaid,“andyoucanironanything.”
Butironingshirtswasnot39work.Itdidn’tmakeuseoflongmusclesweusedtothrowabaseball,anditwasn’ta40operationlikeice-skating.Ironingwaslikedrivingacaronastreetthathasastopsignevery10feet,Moreover,anironproducedsteamanditcarriedanelementof41.Ifyoutouchedthewrongpartofit,you’dgetburnt.Ifyouforgottoturnitoffwhenyou42,youmightbumdownthehouse.
Asfortechnique,Mom43metobeginwiththeflatspacesoutward,alwayspushingtheironforwardintowrinkled(有褶皱的)parts.Collarshadtobedoneright.Momsaidtheywereclosetoyourface,whereeveryonewould44them.
Overtheyears,I’velearnedtoironshirtsskillfully,whichgivesmeasenseof45WhateverfailuresIsufferinmylife,anironedshirttellsmeIamgoodatsomething.46,throughironingI’velearnedthemethodforsolvingeventhemosttroublesomeproblems.“47wrinklesoneatatime,”asMommighthavesaid,“andbeforelongeverythingwillgetironedout.”
36.A.reasonsB.rulesC.emotionsD.methods
37.A.helpfulB.confidentC.powerfulD.independent
38.A.conclusionB.suggestionC.impressionD.observation
39.A.usefulB.easyC.specialD.suitable
40.A.directB.singleC.smoothD.strange
41.A.doubtB.pressureC.surpriseD.danger
42.A.wentawayB.felldownC.jumpedoffD.lookedup
43.A.taughtB.choseC.forcedD.sent
44.A.touchB.designC.seeD.admire
45.A.honestyB.freedomC.justiceD.pride
46.A.InsteadB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.However
47.A.MakeupB.DealwithCAskforD.Relyon
SectionC(12marks)
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext
Wecanchooseourfriends,butusuallywecannotchooseourneighbors.However,togetahappyhomelife,wehavetogetalongwith48aswellaspossible.
Animportantqualityinaneighborisconsiderationfor49.Peopleshouldnotdothings50willdisturbtheirneighborsunnecessarily.Forexample,televisionsetsneednotbeplayedatfullvolume(音量)51loudpopmusicshouldnotbeplayedverylateatnight.Byavoidingthingslikelytoupsetyourneighbors,youcanenjoy52friendlyrelationshipwiththem.
Anequallyimportantqualityistolerance.Neighborsshoulddoalltheycantoavoiddisturbingotherpeople,53therearetimeswhensomelevelofdisturbanceisunavoidable.54neighborswanttogetalongwellwitheachother,theyhavetoshowtheirtolerance.Inthisway,everyonewilllive55peace.
PartⅢReadingComprehension(30marks)
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.
A
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NewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!
·TownerWriterSquad(班组)forkidsaged13-17
LedbycomedyandTVwriter,MarianKilpatrick,TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months,starting12October,2014.
TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics(抒情诗)toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.
Application&Selection
IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting(about500words),respondingtothetitle‘LUNCH,’withyourname,age,addressande-mailaddressto:
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Onceallapplicationsarein,youwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September,4-5pm,atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader,SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.
Youwillalsoh