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届高考模拟五英语试题附答案
康杰中学2017—2018高考英语
模拟试题(五)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CareerguidancespecialistsinJohnAdamsHighSchoolcanprovideinformationaboutCareer&TechnicalEducationclasses,assistyouinmakingwisedecisionsforyourfuture,andhelpyoufindopportunitiesin:
certificateprograms,apprenticeship(学徒)programsandfour-yearcollegesthatbestfityourneeds.
Eachofthefollowingtwo-yearprogramsoffersthreehighschoolcreditspersemesterandrequiresaformalapplication.
BusinessCooperativeExperiences
Thisisaprogramforstudentswhohaveacareergoalinbusinessorofficework.Studentsspendoneperiodeachdaylearningadvancedskillsrelatedtothestudents’careerobjectiveinbusiness.Studentswillbeemployedatatrainingstationandwillworkeachweekatabusinessinthelocalcommunity.
Importantfacts:
●Computerapplications
●Workatotalof540hourstoearncredit
●Transportationnotprovided
BusinessTechnologyLab
Thisprogramwillpreparestudentsforcareersinbusinessandindustryandforworkingwithinteractivemedia.Studentswilllearnmultimedia,webdesignandphotodesignskillsbyusingstate-of-the-art(最先进的)equipmentandsoftware.Thiscoursewillprovidestudentswiththetoolstoseekjobsorcontinuestudyingatapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
●AvailableatClayHighSchool
●Two─hourcourse
Automotive(汽车的)ServicesTechnology
Theprogramincludesclassroominstructionandlabactivitiesforthestudentstolearnentry-levelautomotiveskillsandbasicautomotiveoperationandservice.Studentswillgainskillsandtraininginautorepairthatcanleadtoentry-leveljobs,orpost-secondaryeducation.
Importantfacts:
●ClassesheldatIvyTech
●Transportationprovided
BuildingTradesTechnology
Inthisprogram,students,undertheleadershipofaqualifiedinstructor,willbuildahouse.Itgivesstudentsbasicskillsneededtoenterthebuildingtrades,ortocontinuestudyofconstructioninanapprenticeprogram,orapost-secondaryschool.
Importantfacts:
●Three-hourcourse
●Transportationprovided
●Workbootsandhelmetneeded
1.AnapplicantforBusinessTechnologyLabislikelytobeastudentwhoplans______.
A.tobeanequipmentproviderB.toworkatasecondaryschool
C.todevelopgreatcomputerskillsD.tobeadmittedintoauniversity
2.Whichoftheprogramshassafetyrequirements?
A.BusinessCooperativeExperiencesB.BusinessTechnologyLab.
C.AutomotiveServicesTechnologyD.BuildingTradesTechnology
3.Whatdothefourprogramsfocuson?
A.PracticalskillsB.Theoreticalstudy
C.BusinessplanningD.Managementability
B
DebraAveryhasbeenahorseloversinceshewasalittlegirlin SanDiego.Herfamilycouldn’taffordahorseofitsown,soDebraborrowedridesatthelocalhorse-ridingcenter,gainingtheconfidenceonlyfoundatopahorse.Yearslater,Debrarememberedthoseearlydays,andthelessonsshelearnedwiththehorsesattheridingcenter,andwantedtohelpotheryoungwomengetthebenefitsofconnectingwithhorses.“Ialwayswantedtorunahorseprogramforgirlslikeme,”saysDebra.“Iwantedtohelpthemgainthecouragetobearoundahorseandtocareforahorse.”
OnedayattheLosAngelesHorse-ridingCenter,asDebrarodebesideherfellowriderJudithHopkins,shementionedaninheritance(遗产)fromherfather-in-lawandherdesiretouseittoservedisadvantagedgirls.Judithhadthesamedream—andanamefortheorganization.
TheyfoundedTakingtheReins(TTR)in1998.Theorganizationservesmorethan400youngwomenperyearinafter-school,weekend,andsummerprogramsthatfeaturehorseridingandcare,gardeningandevencompetitivehorseshowing.Mostparticipantslivebelowthepovertylineandoftenhavenothadreliablehousingformorethansixmonthsatatime.Fewhaveprevioushorseexperience.
TTRusesfarmandranchexperiencestoteachresponsibility,leadership,teamwork,andself-confidence.DirectorDr.JaneHavensays,“Alargenumberofourgirlsaresomewhatautistic(孤独症的).Ican’tcounthowmanyofthemhavefoundtheirfirstsocialfriendsthankstosharingthishobbyandactivity.Horsesbringthemoutinsuchawonderfulway.”
JanealsoseesmembersofTTRprogramexcelinschool—100percentofyoungwomeninvolvedforfouryearsormorehavegraduatedfromhighschool.Ninety-ninepercentofthoseparticipantshavegoneontoattendfour-yearcolleges.
Debraseesamoreobviousimpact—afterafewweeksintheTTRprogram,theyoungwomensitalittlehigherintheirsaddles(马鞍).“There’sjustsomethingaboutsittinguponthebackofahorsethatgivesthemaboostofconfidence.”
4. WhatprogramsdoesTTRoffer?
A. Horseridingandshowing.B. Horsecareandfarming.
C. Petcareandgardening