专题07 C篇首字母填空 上海中考英语一模分项汇编原卷+解析版.docx

专题07 C篇首字母填空 上海中考英语一模分项汇编原卷+解析版.docx

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专题07C篇首字母填空上海中考英语一模分项汇编原卷+解析版

C篇首字母填空

Contents:

2021年上海市徐汇区初三英语一模

2021年上海市静安区初三英语一模

2021年上海市杨浦区初三英语一模

2021年上海市长宁区初三英语一模

2021年上海市虹口区初三英语一模

2021年上海市普陀区初三英语一模

2021年上海市闵行区初三英语一模

2021年上海市嘉定区初三英语一模

2021年上海市松江区初三英语一模

2021年上海市宝山区初三英语一模

2021年上海市浦东新区初三英语一模

2021年上海市奉贤区初三英语一模

2021年上海市金山区初三英语一模

2021年上海市崇明区初三英语一模

C.（2021年徐汇区一模）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.

Ifyouthinkofthejobsthatrobotscouldneverdo,youwouldprobablyputdoctorsandteachersatthetopofthelist.It’seasytoimaginerobotcleanersandfactoryworkers,butothersneedhumanconnectionandcreativity.Butareweunderestimating（低估）whatrobotscando?

Insomecases,theyalreadyp___51___betterthandoctorsatdiagnosingillness.Also,somepatientsmightfeelmorec___52___sharingtheirprivateinformationwithamachinethanaperson.Couldtherebeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall?

BritisheducationexpertAnthonySeldonthinksso.Andheevenhasadatefortherobottakeoveroftheclassroom:

2027.Hep___53___robotswilldomostworkoftransferringinformationandteacherswillbelikeassistants.Intelligentrobotswillreadstudents’faces,movementsandmaybeevenbrains___54___.Thentheywilladapt（使…适应）theinformationtoeachstudent.It’snotapopularopinionandit’sunlikelyrobotswilleverunderstandotherpeople’sfeelingsandbeabletoreallyconnectwithhumanslikeanotherhumancan.

Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteacheratall.Teachersallovertheworldarel___55___.Insomepartsoftheworld,therearen’tenoughteachersand9to16percentofchildrenundertheageof14don’tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbepartlysolvedbyrobotsbecausetheycanteachanywhereandwon’tsufferfromstress,orgett___56___,ormovesomewhereforaneasier,higher-paidjob.

Teachingisgenerallyrecognizedasdifficultandteachersfeeloverworked.Perhapsthequestionisnot“Willrobotstaketheplaceofteachers?

”but“Howcanrobotshelpteachers?

”Officeworkerscanusesoftwaretodothingslikeorganizeandansweremails,arrangemeetingsandupdatecalendars.Teacherswastealotoftimedoingnon-teachingwork,i___57___morethan11hoursaweekmarkinghomework.Ifrobotscouldcutthetimeteachersspendmarkinghomeworkandwritingreports,teacherswouldhavemoretimeandenergyforthepartsofthejobhumansdobest.

C.（2021年静安一模）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

SurveySays?

LibrariesLead!

YoumightguessthatAmericans’topgo-tospotforcultureandentertainmentwouldbeamovietheaterorsportsstadium.Butarecentstudyp___56___aplacedoesn'tneedbutteredpopcorntoattractvisitors.

In2019,theresearchcompanydidasurveyaboutAmericans’leisureactivities.Peoplewereaskedhowofteninthelastyeartheyhadvisitedcertaintypesofp___57___.Theseincludedlibraries,museums,themeparks,andzoos.Librariestoppedoverthecompetition.Theygotmorethantwiceasmanytotalvisitsasmovietheaters,whichlandedatnumbertwo.

Beingnumberoneisnothingnewforlibraries.Thefindingsofas___58___studyin2001wereaboutthesame.Butonethinghaschangedsincethen.Today,manypeoplecanc___59___totheInternet.They’reabletoreadjustaboutanything,justaboutanywhere.SomepeoplepredictedtheInternetwouldmakelibrariesoutofdate.However,it’sactuallypartoftheirpopularity.In2016,aPewResearchCenterstudyfoundthat29percentofadultswenttheretousecomputers,theInternet,orWi-Fi.Butthemostc___60___reasonpeoplegotothelibraryistocheckoutbooks.

Whatbooksdolibrary-goersborrowthemost?

TheNewYorkPublicLibrary（NYPL）setouttoanswerthisquestion.In2020,thelibraryreleasedalistofthemostchecked-outbooksinits125-yearhistory.

Threebooksinthetopfivearekids’favorites,i___61___WheretheWildThingsAre（#4）andTheCarintheHat（#2）.Thehighesthonor,meanwhile,goestoTheSnowyDay（#1）.It'sabeautifullyillustrated（有插图的）taleaboutboyexploringcityturnedintowinterwonderland.Thebookhasbeencheckedoutalmosthalfamilliontimes.

Whyaresomanychildren'sbooksonthelist?

Onereasonisthatthey'reshort.Sothey’rereadandreturnedf___62___.AsTheCatintheHatmightputit:

aquick-to-readhitcomesbacklickety-split!

C.（2021年杨浦区一模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords.

Unlessyouareoneofthoserarepeoplewithanexcellentmemory,youprobablyhavetroublerememberingthenamesofpeopleyouhavejustmet.Thisproblemcanbefrustrating（令人沮丧的）andembarrassing.F___51___,thereareanumberofwaysyoucanovercomethishumanweakness.

Beforeexaminingthemethodstohelprememberpeople’snames,let’slookatthereasonswhywearesof___52___inthefirstplace.Researchersthinkit’sduetoalackofmotivation.Peoplearebetteratrememberingthingsthattheywanttoolearn.Toputitsimply,you’rejustnotthati___53___.Anotherreasonisthatputtinganewfacetoanameismorecomplicatedthanwethink,whichleadstoanotherproblem.Weusuallydon’tmaketheefforttom___54___newnamesimmediately.Notonlythat,butwhenmeetingsomeonenew,wemaybethinkingaboutotherthingsandnotbepayingenoughattention.

Allofthismeansthatweneedtotakemeasurestoavoidtheembarrassmentofforgettingaperson’sname.Onegoodmethodistosayaperson’snamewhenyoug___55___themandalsorepeatitsilentlytoyourselfafewtimes.Thistypeofrepetitionisessentialforlearninganytypeofskill.Usingamemorymethod,suchasl___56___individualnameswithsomethingelse,alsohelps.Forexample,ifsomeone’snameisBenandheistall,youcanlabelhim（toyourself,ofcourse）“BigBen.”Inaddition,focusingonpeopleandlisteningmorecloselywhenyoumeetthemwillassistyouinrecallingtheirnames.Althoughforgettingnameisn’tamatteroflifeordeath,it’suncomfortable.Puttingtheset___57___intopracticewillhelpyoubetteravoidthissocialdiscomfort.

C.（2021年长宁区一模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords.

Fivetipsforlessplastic

Theworldhasaplasticproblemanditisincreasing.Scientistsareworkingtofindalong-termsolutionbymakingplasticmorebiodegradable（可生物降解的）.Butinthemeantime,herearefivethingsyoucandotor___56___plasticwastenow.

1.Stopusingplasticbags.Instead,takeyourownreusableshoppingbagtothestore.Peopleuseatrillionplasticbagsworldwideeveryyear.About10percentareusedintheUnitedStatesalone.That’salmostonebagperAmericanperday,butthea___57___Dane（丹麦人）usesfoursingle-usebagsperyear.In1993,Denmarkwasthefirstcountrytoplaceataxonplasticbags.Today,othercountries（suchasChile,KenyaandNewZealand）eithermakecustomerspayforplasticbags,orhavebanned（禁止）themc___58___.

2.Skipthestraw.Today,around8.3billionplasticstrawspollutetheworld’sbeaches.Sowhenyouorderadrink,say“no”tothereusablestraw,orbringyourownreusableone.In2018,SeattlebecamethefirstmajorU.S.citytobanplasticstrawsandmanyothercitiesaresettofollowitse___59___.

3.Don’tuseplasticbottles.Buyareusablebottleandfillitwithanyt___60___ofdrinkyoulike.Somecitieshavealreadybannedbottledwater.However,peoplestillbuynearlyamillionplasticbottleseveryminuteintheworld.

4.A___61___plasticpackaging.Buybarsoapinsteadofliquidsoapinplasticcontainers.Don’tbuyfruitorvegetablesinplasticpackaging.IntheU.K,leadersarecallingforsupermarketstohaveplastic-freeareas.Theyalsowanttotaxplastictake-outcontainers.

5.Recycle.Wecan’trecycleallplasticitems,butitisp___62___torecyclemostbottlesandmilkorjuicecartons.Today,Norwayrecycles97percentofitsplasticbottles.How?

Machinesatmostsupermarketstakethebottlesandgivearefundofupto2.5kroner（32cents）perbottle.

C.（2021年虹口一模）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

ScientificWaystoImproveOurMemory

Exerciser___67___

Researchfoundthatsittingforalongtimeeverydaycanleadtomemoryloss.Soputonyourtrainers,goo___68___andstartworkingupagoodsweat.It’shealthyforbothyourmindandyourbody.

Eatyourvegetables

It’sawell-knownf___69___thateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyourbodyhealthy,andthatincludesourbrain.Variousresearchp___70___showthatfruitsandvegetablescanhelploweroxidativestress（氧化压力）inyourbrainaswellashelphealthycognitive（认知）functions.

R___71___stresslevels

Researchfoundstressathighlevelshaveabadinfluenceonourmemoryandcognitiveskills.Soslowdownandtakeawalkfromtimetotime.

Playvideogames

Yes,youheardus.Getonthatcontrollerands___72___acoupleofhoursplayingyourfavoritevideogame.It’sgoodforyourmind.Accordingtoar___73___studywhichcameoutlastweek,thesepastimescanhelpimprovethefunctioningofvariousmemory-associatedareasinthebrain.Butdon’tgooverboard,toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.

C.（2021年普陀区一模）Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。

）

RecentlyresearchersinBrownUniversityhavefoundthatitonlytakesacoupleofminutesforamantostartmakingjudgmentsaboutyouwhenhefirstmeetsyou.Thatiswhyyoushouldfollowthefollowingtipsonhowtocreateagoodi____67____.

Beforeyoumeetsomeone,startthinkingaboutthep____68____ofthemeeting.Decidewhatimage（形象）youwanttopresent.Forexample,ifyouwanttomakenewfriendsinsomesocialactivities,youwillwanttobefriendly.Andifyoudecidetorunforclasspresident,youneed