最新仁爱版学年英语九年级上册Unit2单元检测题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新仁爱版学年英语九年级上册Unit2单元检测题及答案精编试题
仁爱版英语九下Unit2《SavingtheEarth》单元测试1
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Howlong__________you___________here?
—Forabouttwoyearssofar.
A.have;studiedB.did;liveC.do;stayD.were;swimming
2.Wehaveknowneachother___________tenyearsago.
A.forB.everC.aboutD.since
3.Thereis___________pollutionintheworld.Wemuststopit.
A.muchtooB.toomuchC.manytooD.toomany
4.—Istheflowerbeautiful?
—Yes,at___________it's___________theoneyouboughtforme.
A.last;asbadasB.least;nobetterthan
C.last;notbetterD.least;noworsethan
5.Ican'tstand__________foryousolong.
A.towaitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited
6.Thebossmadechildlaborers___________12hourseveryday.
A.workingB.worksC.workD.towork
7.___________theenvironmentisimportantforhumanbeings.
A.TakecareofB.TakingcareofC.TookcareofD.Takethecareof
8.—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
—Not___________.Therearestillsomeexercisestobedone.
A.alreadyB.yetC.justD.ever
9.—Itsmellsterrible.Whathashappenedhere?
—Look,thereismuchwastegas___________fromthechemicalfactory.
A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours
10.WhenIwaswalkinginthestreetyesterday,IsawaUFO_____overmyhead.
A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.tofly
Ⅱ.情景交际
填入适当的句子,补全对话。
A:
Hello,May!
B:
Hi,Peter!
Ihaven'tseenyouforweeks.11.________________________
A:
IhavebeentoHawaii(夏威夷).
B:
Howwasyourjourney?
A:
Great!
Hawaiiisabeautifulplace.
B:
12.________________________
A:
Iwenttherebyair.
B:
13.________________________
A:
Yes,Ihadlivedtherefor4yearsbeforeIcamehere.
B:
14.________________________
A:
Itraveledwithmyfriends.
B:
15.________________________
A:
Ihavebeenawayforaboutelevendays.
B:
Whatawonderfuljourney!
A:
Yes,itwas!
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ican'trememberwhenIstartedcollectinglitter.ButitwaswhenIgottiredof16litternearbythatIrealizednooneelsewasgoingtopickitup.
IlivenearaforestinOhio,America.Icanwalkthere17threeminutes.Iusedtolovegoingtheretoplaywithmydog.Butonedaytherewas18muchlittertherethatIbecameveryunhappy.Idecidedtocleanuptheforest,andIwantedto19happywhenIwentagain.Imademyfirsttriptocleantheforestthatafternoon.Itookabigblackrubbishbagwithme.Tenminutes20Istartedtopickuplitter,mybagwasfull!
Therewerecans,bottles,brokenglassandnewspapersinit.
Fromthenon,I21totheforestfourtimesayeartopickuplitter.Ioftenstaythereforthreehours.Itmakesmefeel22todosomethingfortheenvironment.Aftereachtrip,IlookthroughallthelitterthatI'vecollected.If23ofitisrecyclable(可回收利用的),I'llkeepit.Ican'tunderstandwhypeopledroplitter.ButIwillkeeponpickingitup24theystopdroppingit.IknowIamonlydoingasmallbit25theearth,butIstillthinkitisimportant.
()16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning
()17.A.afterB.forC.withD.in
()18.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too
()19.A.makeB.feelC.lookD.find
()20.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of
()21.A.hadgoneB.havegoneC.goD.willgo
()22.A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great
()23.A.manyB.fewC.anyD.much
()24.A.untilB.afterC.assoonasD.when
()25.A.helpedB.tohelpC.helpD.helping
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(A)
Theearthisabout4,600millionyearsold.Modernmanhaslivedontheearthforonly35,000years,butduringthattime,wehavechangedourplanetinmanyways.Manyofthethingsthatwehavedonearegood,butmorearenotgoodfortheearth.
Waterpollution
Alotofpeople,birdsandfishdieeachdaybecauseofwaterpollution.Factorieshavepollutedthelandandthewater.Asaresult,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
Airpollution
Inbigcities,factories,aswellascars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofairpollution.Manypeopleincitiesnowhaveserioushealthproblems.Forexample,Mexicocityusedtobeabeautifulsunnycapital,buttodayitisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds.
Soilpollution
Inordertohaveagoodharvest,mostofthefarmersusechemicalstoomuchintheirfields.That'sbadforthesoil.Butthiskindofpollutionisdifficulttostop.
Hopeforthefuture
Theseproblemsareveryseriousforourfuture,soallofusshoulddosomethingtoimproveourenvironment.Ifwecanstoppollution,ourplanetwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifulandourhealthwillbebetter.Let'sbegreenerpeople!
()26.___________havemadetheearthchangealot.
A.HumanbeingsB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.Peopleinotherplanets
()27.Thereare___________kindsofpollutioninthispassage.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
()28.Pollutionisn'tabigproblemnow,isit?
A.Yes,itis.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,thereis.D.No,thereisn't.
()29.WhichsentenceisNOTrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Mostofthingsthatwehavedonearegoodforourplanet.
B.Wemuststopthefactoriesfrompouringwastewaterintotheriversandlakes.
C.Becauseofwaterpollution,manyriversandlakesarenowdead.
D.Waterpollutionisveryseriousnowadays.
()30.WhichsentenceisRIGHT?
A.ThoughMexicocityisalwayscoveredbythickbrownclouds,it'sstillabeautifulsunnycapital.
B.Airpollutioncanmakepeoplesick.
C.Nowfewerfarmersusechemicalsinthefields.
D.Factories,cars,trucksandbusesarethemaincauseofsoilpollution.
(B)
Stopandlisten!
Whatdoyouhear?
Youmayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthosesoundsmaybenoise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.
Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofmachines,suchasmotorcycles,jetplanes(喷气式飞机),farmtractors,andpowermotors.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicisalsoanoise.
Whathappenstopeoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftime?
Doctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Andmostimportantly,constant(连续的)loudnoisecancauselossofhearing.
Scientistsuseaunitofmeasurecalledadecibel(分贝)tomeasuretheloudnessofasound.Thesoundofaquietroom,forexample,measures35decibels.Talkingmeasuresbetween40and65decibels.Soundsfromtrafficandfromsomerockbandsmeasureover120decibels.Noiseatsuchhighlevelcausesthegreatesthearingloss.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.Accordingtothepassage,noiseisallsoundsthatyoucanhear.
()32.A“decibel”isamachinethatmakesloudnoise.
()33.Loudnoisecanhelppeoplesleepbetter.
()34.Notallpeoplethinkthatrockmusicisanoise.
()35.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethatnoiseisaseriousproblem.
(C)
Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“Whatiswater?
”Nooneansweredforafewminutes.MissLiaskedagain,“Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?
Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterislike?
”
Justthen,aboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater?
Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.”Mostofthechildrenagreedwithhim.
“I'msorry,children,”saidtheteacher,“ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That'saseriousproblem.”
根据短文内容,回答问题。
36.Whydidn'tthechildrenanswertheteacher'squestionatfirst?
________________________________________________
37.Pleaseuseasentencetodescribewhatwateris.
________________________________________________
38.Whydoesthewaterintheriverhavecolorandsmell?
________________________________________________
39.Doyouthinktheboywhoansweredtheteacher'squestionisstupid?
________________________________________________
40.Whatdidotherstudentsthinkoftheboy?
________________________________________________
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.词汇
(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Look,thereisabird___________(sing)inthetree.
2.Thebadairmakesmychesthurtandit'sdifficultforme___________(breath).
3.Theyaredoingtheirhomeworkcarefully.You'dbetternot___________(disturb)them.
4.Litter___________(influence)thelookofourcity.
5.Itisknownthatsmokingdoesgreat___________(harm)tous.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
6.Thechemicalfactories___________(生产)terriblegas.
7.Eachyearpeoplepour___________(废物)intorivers,lakesandsoon.
8.Thereare___________(几个)studentsreadingbooksoverthere.
9.Doyouknowhehas___________(参军)forfiveyears?
10.Loudnoisescancausehigh___________(血)pressureaswell.
Ⅱ.综合填空
根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
loud,live,pollution,easy,pollute,waste
Lifetodayismuchbetter.However,therearenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestonesispollution.Water11hasmaderiversdirty.Itkillsfishand12ourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusspeak13andbecomeangrymore14.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It'sbadforall15thingsintheworld.
11.___________12.___________13.___________14.___________15.___________
Ⅲ.书面表达
人类只有一个地球。
根据提示,以“SavingtheEarth”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。
提示:
1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一;
2.各种污染破坏环境,损害健康;
3.不要乱倒垃圾,乱排废水;
4.我们应该保护环境,使我们的家园更加美丽。
参考答案:
Ⅰ.1.A根据答语判断,本题考查带有“for+一段时间”的完成时态。
2.D现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间,往往用for,since短语来
表示。
for+一段时间,since+过去时间点或从句,所以根据tenyearsago选择D项。
3.Bmuchtoo后接形容词、副词;toomany后接可数名词复数;toomuch后接不可数名词,pollution是一个不可数名词,故选B。
4.D本题考查atleast和no+adj.(比较级)+than,表达的含义是“至少它不比你买给我的
(花)差。
”
5.Bstand作及物动词,意为“忍耐,容忍”后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
6.C本题考查makesb.dosth.这一结构。
7.B动词(组)作主语,应用其动名词-ing形式。
8.B本题主要考查yet在现在完成时态中的运用,yet用于否定句和疑问句中,already
用于肯定句中。
9.BTherebe+sth./sb.doingsth.为固定句型,意为“有某人或某物正在……”。
10.Asee+宾语+doing,表示“看到某动作正在进行”。
Ⅱ.11.Wherehaveyoubeen?
12.Howdidyougothere