届海南省北师大万宁附中高三第四次月考英语试题.docx

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届海南省北师大万宁附中高三第四次月考英语试题.docx

届海南省北师大万宁附中高三第四次月考英语试题

北师大万宁附中2020-2021学年上学期高三第四次月考

英语试题

(考试时间120分钟满分150分)

第I卷(选择题)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhendoesthemanwanttomeetMr.Clark?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

2.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

A.Gotothebank.B.TakeatriptoCalifornia.C.Lendsomemoneytotheman.

3.Whatdoestheboythinkofhisparents?

A.Open-minded.B.Generous.C.Strict.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whichdresstobuy.B.Howtochooseadress.C.Whattoweartotheparty.

5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atthewoman’shouse.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Seeafilm.B.Visitapark.C.Goshopping.

7.Whichbuswillthewomantake?

A.Busnumber112.B.Busnumber113.C.Busnumber153.

听第7段材料,回答第8至9小题。

8.Whatworriesthemanatfirst?

A.Hecan’tenjoyhistripwithpainfulfeet.

B.Hehasnotimetotravelwithhisfamily.

C.Hedoesn’twanttovisitParisthissummer.

9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Visitanothercity.B.Takeaboattrip.C.Goonawalktour.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。

10.Forwhomdoesthemanwanttorentaflat?

A.Himself.B.Hisfamily.C.Heandhisfriends.

11.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.Heisacollegestudent.B.Heworksinacarfactory.C.Heworksinthecentralbank.

12.Howmanybedroomsdoesthemanprefertohave?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16小题。

13.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inatheater.B.Inastudio.C.Inacinema.

14.WhatdoesPeterthinkofclassicalplays?

A.Theyareboring.B.Theyarechallenging.C.Theyarewonderful.

15.WhathelpsPeterrememberthewordsinaplay?

A.Thetalenthewasbornwith.

B.Thetraininghegotatuniversity.

C.Theexperiencehegainedonstage.

16.HowdoesPeterfeelaboutwatchinghisperformancesonTV?

A.Satisfied.B.Embarrassed.C.Disappointed.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题。

17.Whodidthespeakergoonacookerycoursewith?

A.Hercousin.B.Hersister.C.Hermother.

18.Whichcoursedidthespeakerchoose?

A.Theone-daycourse.B.Thethree-daycourse.C.Theone-weekcourse.

19.Whatsurprisedthespeakerwhenshestartedhercourse?

A.Thecoursewaspopular.

B.Thereweremanyteenagers.

C.Manyteachersweretheretohelp.

20.Whichplacedidthespeakervisit?

A.Arestaurant.B.Amarket.C.Asupermarket.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题:

每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

NewYorkWalkingTour

◆StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour

Startthisexcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.Oncethere,goinsidethebaseofthestatueandheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityanditssurroundings.ThencomebackontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigration(移民)toAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.

◆CentralParkWalkingTour

WalkthroughCentralPark’smostpicturesquehighlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.RememberyourNewYorkCityadventurewithunforgettableimagesofyouwithfamilyorfriendsasyoucirclethetowersatBelvedereCastle,walkthroughpathswithflowersintheConservatoryGarden,orfeedtheswansbytheLoebBoathouse.

◆NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTour

LearnaboutthehistoryofthebuildingsthatdefinetheNewYorkCityskylineona3-hourwalkingarchitecturetour.Walkdownthefamous42ndStreetcorridorwithalongtimeNewYorkresident(居民)andarchitecturalexpert,stoppingalongthewaytolearnaboutMidtownManhattan’smosticonicstructuresliketheChryslerBuilding,FordFoundation,GrandCentralStationandtheNewYorkPublicLibrary.

◆GreenwichVillageWalkingTour

GreenwichVillageisoneofNewYorkCity’smostbeautifulandfamousneighborhoods.Takeaguided2-hourwalkingtourofthislegendaryLowerManhattanspace.Hearaboutthefamousartistswhooncelivedhere,fromEdgarAllanPoetoBobDylan,JimiHendrixandcountlessothers.WalkthewindingstreetsandvisitpopularWashingtonSquarePark,relivingmorethan200yearsofhistory.

21.WhydotouristsvisitEllisIsland?

A.ToknowaboutAmericanimmigrationhistory.

B.Toexplorethesurroundingsoftheisland.

C.TogetawholeviewofNewYorkCity.

D.ToobserveStatueofLibertyclosely.

22.WhowillgowithtouristsonCentralParkWalkingTour?

A.Anexperiencedguide.

B.Anarchitecturalexpert.

C.Aprofessionalphotographer.

D.AlongtimeNewYorkresident.

23.WhatcantouristsdoonGreenwichVillageWalkingTour?

A.Takeunforgettablepictures.

B.ComeacrossBobDylan.

C.VisitNewYorkPublicLibrary.

D.Learnaboutfamousartists.

B

MyfirstshoppinginageneralstorewasinMissBee’swhenIspentthesummerwithmygrandmotherinNewYork.

“Gogetthemyourself.”MissBeesaid,ignoringtheshoppinglistheldupbeforehernose.“I’mnotyourservant,sojustgetyourselfabasketfromthatpileoverthereandstartfilling.”

Ittookmethreewall-to-wallsearchesbeforeIfoundthefirstitemonmylist—aporkcanbeplacedbetweenboxesofcerealandbread.Nextupwastoiletpaper,foundunderthedailynewspaper,andBand-Aids,foundnexttothefacecream.Thestorewasapuzzle,butitheldsomesurprisestoo.IfoundanewSupermancomicbehindthepeanutbutter.

IvisitedMissBeeacoupleoftimesaweekthatsummer.Sometimessheshort-changedme.Othertimessheoverchargedorsoldmeanoldnewspaperinsteadofacurrentone.Goingtothestorewasmorelikegoingintobattle.IleftmyGrandma’shousearmedwithmylist—memorizedtotheletter—andmarchedintoMissBee’slikeGeneralPattonmarchingintoNorthAfrica.

Allsummerlongshefoundwaystotripmeup.NosoonerhadIlearnedhowtopronouncebicarbonateofsoda(小苏打)andmemorizeditslocationontheshelfthanMissBeerearrangedtheshelvesandmademehuntforitalloveragain.Bysummer’send,however,theshoppingtripthathadoncetakenmeanhourwasdonein15minutes.

ThemorningIwastoreturntoBrooklyn,Istoppedintotellherthatshewasmean.Tomyamazementshelaughedandsaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!

Eachofusisputonthisearthforareason.IbelievemyjobistoteacheverychildImeetthelifelessonstohelpthem.Thinkwhatyouwill,butwhenyougetolderyou’llbegladourpathscrossed!

Ithoughttheideawasabsurduntilonedaymydaughtercametomewithhomeworktroubles.

“It’stoohard,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?

“IfIdoitforyouhowwillyoueverlearntodoityourself?

”Isaid.

Suddenly,IwasbackatthatgeneralstorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytotallyup(结算)mybillalongwiththecashier.Asmydaughterwentbacktoherhomework,Iwondered:

HadMissBeereallytaughtmesomethingallthoseyearsago?

Itookoutsomescrappaperandstartedwriting.

24.Whydidthewriterspendalongtimedoingherfirstshoppinginthegeneralstore?

A.Shewastooyoungtorememberalltheitemsonthelist.

B.MissBeedidn’ttreatherkindly.

C.Hergrandmotheraskedhertobuytoomanythings.

D.Thestorewasindisorderandshewasnotfamiliarwiththeshop.

25.Whatdidthewritermeanwhencomparingherselfto“GeneralPatton”inParagraph4?

A.Shewaswellpreparedandfullofconfidence.

B.Goingshoppinginthestorewasachallengetoher.

C.Shewasveryaggressive,takingMissBeeastheenemy.

D.Goingshoppingwassofunthatitwaslikeplayingawargame.

26.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph6probablysuggest?

A.ThewriterwouldbenefitfromtheexperienceofshoppinginMissBee’s.

B.ThewriterwouldfindshoppinginMissBee’sstoreveryinteresting.

C.ThewriterwouldbehappytomeetMissBeeagainlaterinlife.

D.ThewriterwouldrealizethatMissBeecouldbecomeherfriend.

27.Attheendofthestory,thewritermightwritedownthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.Don’tbesoquicktojudgeotherpeople

B.Thebestteacherisn’tonlyinschool

C.Sticktoyourdreamwhateverhappens

D.Thingscanbelearnedindailyroutines

C

Thinkplantsarejustboringgreenthingsthatyouuseforfoodanddecoration.Thinkagain!

Plantsareabletodosomeprettyawesomethingsthatyou’reprobablytotallyunawareof.

Researchershavediscoveredthatplantshavetheabilitytocommunicatewithanundergroundnetworkmadeupoffungus(真菌),whichservestheplantsinmanyways.Tomatoplantsusethefunguswebtowarneachotheroftheirownunhealthyconditions.Treesconnectedthroughthefungusnetworkcouldmovenutrients(养分)toandfromeachother.Itisbelievedthatlargertreesmovenutrientstosmalleronestohelpthemtosurvive.

Notonlythat,buttheycanalsodamageunwelcomeplantsbyspreadingpoisonouschemicalsthroughthefungus.ItsoundsliketheplantworldhadtheInternetbeforewedid.

Someplantshavearatherimpressivelineofdefenseagainstbeingeaten.Whensensingtheyarebeingswallowed,theygiveoffachemicalintotheairthatattractstheinsect’snaturalenemy.Theenemyattacksthebug,thussavingtheplants.Thisisbasicallytheplantkingdomversionofgettingyourolderbrothertobeatupthatkidwhostealsyourlunchmoney.

Youmightbeawarethathumansandanimalshaveaninternalclock.Butdidyouknowthatplantsalsohavethisclock?

Thismeanstheycanprepareforcertaintimesof

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