江苏省新高考基地学校届高三上学期期中大联考试题英语.docx
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江苏省新高考基地学校届高三上学期期中大联考试题英语
2022新高考基地学校期中大联考
英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将答题卡交监考老师。
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
选择题部分
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatlanguageismostlyusedintheman’sclasses?
A.English.
B.Thestudents’language.
C.Bothlanguagesinturn.
2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?
A.Delaytheirmeeting.B.Meetearlier.C.Canceltheirmeeting.
3.Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthewoman’shome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaplateshop.
4.Whatdoesthemanwanttocarrywithabag?
A.Disks.B.Tapes.C.Books.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whydidthemanquithislastjob?
A.Hehadalowsalary.
B.Thecompanywasintrouble.
C.Hewantedtostarthisownbusiness.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislastjob?
A.Stressful.B.Troublesome.C.Beneficial.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.Whatdoesthemannoticeaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisactingtired.
B.Shehasgainedweight.
C.She’singoodphysicalcondition.
9.Whatdoweknowaboutatotalbodyworkout?
A.Itworksallthemuscles.
B.Ittakesplaceoutdoors.
C.Itismainlyforadults.
10.Howdoesthewomancontinuetheexerciseafterthesnowmelts?
A.Shegoestoafitnesscentre.
B.Sheusesanexercisemachine.
C.Shedoesanothertypeofexercise.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatdoesthemando?
A.Amanager.B.Arepairman.C.Ashopassistant.
12.Whatiswrongwiththeradio?
A.Itcanmaketoomuchnoise.
B.Itcan’treceiveprogramswell.
C.Itdoesn’tmakeanysound.
13.Whodoesthemanthinkshouldberesponsibleforthebreakdown?
A.Themanhimself.B.Thewoman.C.Thepostman.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。
14.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?
A.Shehadanargumentwiththeman.
B.Sheboughtapresentforhermother.
C.Shewenttoanexpensiverestaurant.
15.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Tuesday.B.Thursday.C.Sunday.
16.Whatisthespeakers’trouble?
A.Theycan’tpayfortheirdinner.
B.Theycan’taffordthehotel.
C.Theydon’thavemuchmoneyleft.
17.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththeproblem?
A.Bychoosingacheaperrestaurant.
B.Byaskingtheirparentsforhelp.
C.Bymakingatightbudget.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。
18.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?
A.Laboratoryregulations.
B.Safetyinstructions.
C.After-classactivities.
19.Whatcan’tthestudentsdowithoutateacher?
A.Holdparties.
B.Completethesafetysheet.
C.Usetheemergencyequipment.
20.Whyarethestudentsaskedtotiebacktheirloosehairinthelab?
A.Itmaycatchfire.
B.Itmaycovertheireyes.
C.Itmaypasschemicalstotheirfaces.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
TIFOHasOpeningsNow!
CurrentOpenings
Researchers/Authors:
Doyoulovelearningnewthings?
Areyougreatatresearchandatdiggingoutinterestingdetails?
Canyouclarifyacomplextopicandreducedozensofpagesofnotesdowntosomethinganyonecanunderstandinwriting?
Areyouopentoconstructivefeedbackonyourresearchandwriting?
Thenyoujustmightbetheonewe’relookingfor.
JobDescription
Superin-depthresearchonavarietyoftopicsfollowedbyturningallthatresearchintoawell-writtenandentertainingarticleonthetopicandinterestingrelateddetails.
Pay
Ifyou’relocaltoWashingtonState,likelythiswillbeanhourlyorasalariedjob.IfoutsideofWashington,likelyaperarticlejobforvarioustaxreasons.
Notes:
●SlightpreferencewillbegiventothoselocaltotheBellinghamarea(TIFOheadquarters).Butattheendoftheday,we’relookingforthebestpeople.
●SlightpreferencewillalsobegiventosomeonewhoisafluentnativeorequallyfluentinLatinAmericanSpanish.But,again,we’relookingforthebestpeople,sothisisnotarequirementeither.
SubmittingApplication
Submityourresumetodaven@withApplication-Authorinthesubjectline.Ifyou’vewrittenthingslikewedoherebefore,feelfreetosubmityourbestexamplestoo.Orifyouhaven’t,perhapsresearchandwriteonsomethinginterestingandthensubmitit.Don’tjustrepeatwhatyou’vereadon.xyzsitesinyourownwords.
21.Whatisanapplicantexpectedtodointhejob?
A.Doresearchwithateam.B.Simplifyresearchpapers.
C.Givefeedbacktoreaders.D.Correctwritingbyothers.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutapplicantsoutsideofWashington?
A.Theymaygetfixedsalaries.B.Theycouldpaylessintaxes.
C.Theywillbegivenanhourlyjob.D.Theymightbepaidbyeacharticle.
23.Whichofthefollowingapplicantshastheedgeoverothers?
A.Afasttypist.B.AfluentLatinspeaker.
C.AnativeofBellingham.D.Afrequentuserof.xyzsites.
B
WhenIwasalittlegirl,acoupleinourcommunitywentthroughatragedy.Theylostayoungchildandwereindeepdespair.Shortlyafterward,mymotherranintothefatheratthelocalsupermarket.Heturnedtomymotherandsaid,“Yourhusbandsavedourlife.Hewastheonemorethananyoneelsewhohelpedusgetthroughthisincredibleloss.”
Mymotherwantedtoknowwhatmessageofsolacewasgiventoliftthemfromthedepthsofdespair.Sobackathome,sheaskedmyfatherabouttheirconversationnumeroustimes,butmyfatherinsistedthathehadsaidnothing.
Afewweekslaterthecouplecameovertoourhome.Aftersittingdownforafewminutes,mymothergentlysaid,“Youtoldmethatmyhusbandhelpedyouthemostwhenyouwentthroughyourawfulsadness.Whatdidhesay?
”
“Rebbetzin,youhusbanddidnotsayoneword.Hejustcameovertoourhomeandwalkedovertomewithoutsayinganything.Andthenhereachedovertome,tookmyhandsintohisandhuggedme.Ilookedupandsawtearsfallingfromhiseyes.Youcannotimaginewhatthatfeltlike.Yourhusbandfeltmypain.Iwasnotsittingalonewithmysuffering.”
Mymotherwasquiet,absorbingthemessagethismanwasgiving.
“No,yourhusbanddidnotspeak.Ididn’tneedhimtogivemewords.Ineededhisheartandsoul.”
WhenIrecallthisstory,Irealizethetruth.
Whenhavingsomeoneinourliveswhoisgoingthroughdifficulty,weareoftenataloss.Whatdowesay?
Howdowemakeitallbetter?
Whatisthegreatestgiftwecangivetoourlovedones?
Wetendtothinkthatwemustfillspacewithwords.Butwhenyouwanttogiveofyourself,givealisteningheart.Sometimesapersoninpainneedsyoutostaysilent.Justnowthatyouarethereforthem.Perhapsyoucan’tfixanythingortakeawaythepain,butyoucanfeelit.Withthesilencecomessympathy,understandingandempathy.Andyousharetheload.
24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solace”inParagraph2mean?
A.Appreciation.B.Guidance.C.Inspiration.D.Comfort.
25.Howdidmyfatherhelpthemangetoverhissorrow?
A.Bykeepinghimcompanycalmly.
B.Bycryingtogetherwithhimloudly.
C.Byexpressingsomethingpolitetohim.
D.Byhugginghimtoshareextremesadness.
26.Howmightmymotherfeelafterhearingtheman’swords?
A.Surprised.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.D.Satisfied.
27.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?
A.Timeistherecipetocureabrokenheart.
B.Yourpresencespeakslouderthananyword.
C.Listeningtoyourheartisofgreatimportance.
D.Arandomactofkindnesscanmakeadifference.
C
MaijlisJonssonisa73-year-oldlivinginthecentreofSweden’scapitalStockholm.Sheleadsanactivelifewithherfriends,travellingaroundthecityandmeetingincoffeeshops.However,oneissuecausesherstress.
Swedenhasbeensteadilymovingtowardsacompletelycashlesssocietyforanumberofyears.Cashisnowusedinlessthanoneinfiveofallcashtransactions(交易)instores—halfthenumberasfiveyearsago.Thelawsaysshopscanrefusetoacceptcash.Lifecanbehardforthoseunwillingorunabletoadapttothechanges.Noteveryonehatescash.MaijlisJonssonisonesuchperson.Shemustgotoabankinordertopayherfriendbackforatrainticketboughtdigitally.“Ijustdon’tknowhowtodoit.”
NiklasArvidsson,Sweden’sleadingexpertonthepaymentsystem,acknowledgesthatsomepeopleareindangerofbeingleftbehind,liketheelderly.“We’vealsogotaproblemwithsmallerbusinessmeninruralareaswhereperhapsthetelecommunicationsystemsarenotworking,”hesays.
IsSwedenbenefitingfromallthis?
AccordingtoArvidsson,itis.“Electronictransactionsarequickerandcostlessingeneralandmakethepaymentsystemmoreefficient.”Healsopointsoutthat“itisalittlebitmoredifficultingeneralforthepeopletogetawaywithnotpayingtaxesormakingsmalltheftswithoutcash.”
Ofcourse,withanincreaseindigitaltransactions,thequestionofdatasecuritycomesintoplay.Aswefreefallthroughanincreasinglyvirtualworld—andpaymentsoverthecloudinsteadofpaymentswithpaper—whohasaccesstoourinformation?
Itisaglobalproblemwithnoeasysolution.
ButArvidssonremainslargelypositiveaboutcashlesstransactions.“It’slikeavirtualinfrastructureisbeingbuilt…ifahighwayorarailroadhasthecapacitytobringpeopleinbusinesscloserandincreaseoutput,thesamethingwillhappenwithtechnology.Ireallydobelievethatoncethetechnologygenieisoutofthebottle,howdoyouputitback?
”
28.WhatupsetsMajlisJosson?
A.Shehastopaywithoutcash.
B.Sheowesherfriendsomemoney.
C.Shehastodrawmo