双十一英语新闻报道.docx
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双十一英语新闻报道
双十一英语新闻报道
【篇一:
英语新闻报道】
篇一:
英语新闻报道的结构
英语新闻报道的结构
一.新闻标题headline
标题短而精,不好懂。
但标题是理想的“向导”它是新闻内容的集中和概括,用简练的语言浓缩新闻中最主要或最值得关注的内容。
使读者尽量“一见钟情”。
inshort,ithas4functions:
1.summarizingthestory
2.arousingthereader`sinterest
3.beautifyingthenewspaperpage
4.indicatinghowmuchimportanceeachnewsitemhas
(一)标题的类型(省略、时态、语态)
?
根据形式分类
1.左齐头式标题(flushleftheadline)
2.通栏式标题(bannerheadline)又叫做头号大标题
3.阶梯式标题(dropformheadline)形态美观,赏心悦目
4.倒金字塔式标题(invertedpyramidheadline)5.双标题复合式标题(doubleheadline)此类标题通常出现在对重大事件的报道中,其形式为两行标题,有主标题与副标题。
example1:
example2:
6.转页式标题(jumpheadheadline)
example:
(original)(jumphead)
根据意义分类
?
直接类标题(straightheadline)此类标题开门见山,直接告诉我们报道的主题,是最常见的标题形式,也非常易于理解。
example1:
example2:
example3:
?
问题类标题(questioningheadline)此类标题尾部通常带有问号,但大多并不表示发问。
其含义通常是:
暗示可能性。
对新闻的真实性及准确性表示怀疑
example1:
example2:
example3:
example4:
?
特写类标题(featureheadline)此类标题通常用于重大新闻以外的特别的报道,要么内容不同寻常,要么读者会对这方面内容颇感兴趣。
这类标题不太容易读懂,有时得借助于对整篇文章的理解。
example1:
其报道内容是讲述一种将问世的预防牙齿腐烂的疫苗。
example2:
reign的含义是rule,仅用于国王或女王,因此man与reign的搭配令人费解,从而达到了勾起读者阅读欲望的效果。
看完全篇才明白,原来theman不过是一条名为queenmary的船长而已。
?
引语式标题(orationheadline)
1.将人们说的常理性的话作标题。
2.直接引用记者听到某人的原话作标题,或是记者采访的对象所言,或是发言人所说的话。
3.利用文章中的一句话、半句话、几个字或一个字作标题
批评英国在外交上脚踏两只船,一方面与美国保持“特殊关系”,紧跟美国,另一方面又声称要与西欧国家站在一起。
4.标题中部分带引号的词,有时其词义往往不是其通常的意思。
此标题可不是指古代北欧人对不列颠的入侵和征服,而是指大批挪威人到苏格兰去旅游购物。
这个“invasion”因不是常义,故加引号,相当于汉语“所谓的入侵”的意思。
(二)标题的省略
forexample:
brazildancestodazzlingtriumph改成brazildancestodazzlingtriumphoftheworldcup
(1)冠词省略
(2)联系动词省略为了强调就会例外
(3)助动词常省略
表示一个时a不可省略例如
(4)标点的运用
用逗号代替and;
用冒号——所讲的话或出处、联系动词be;
分号——两层意思;
破折号——强调;
美国海军陆战队员下落不明。
(三)标题的时态
一般不用过去时,当然更不用过去完成时,而用现在时——造成新闻现在进行时。
(journalisticpresenttense)一般采用:
现在时、现在进行时和将来时
1.一般现在时通常用来表示过去发生的事
2.动词的将来时更多地直接采用动词不定式表达
3.现在分词直接表示正在进行的动作或事件
(四)标题的语态
被动语态结构be+过去分词,但be通常被省略,也经常不用“by”引出动作的执行者,剩下的过去分词在标题中可以直接表示被动意思,切忌误解为该动词的过去式。
例1:
vangoghsrecoveredaftertheft
(vangoghsarerecoveredafterthetheft)
例2:
fatherjailedformurderofdaughter
(fatherisjailedforthemurderofhisdaughter)
比较以下两例——为什么
500reportedkilledinkoreanbuildingcollapse篇二:
英语新闻报道
protestsspreadoveranti-islamvideo
violentprotestsspreadacrossthearabworldandotherareasfridayoveraprivatevideoproducedintheunitedstates.crowdstargetedamericanandwesternembassiesasoppositiontothefilmcontinuedtogrow.threedaysearlier,armedmilitantskilledtheamericanambassadortolibyaandthreeotheramericansinanattackinbenghazi,libya.
thelowbudgetfilmtheinnocenceofmuslimsmakesfunofislam.itshowstheprophetmohammedasawomanizerandaterrorist.thevideoreportedlywasmadeincalifornia.itremainsunclearwhomadethevideo.somenewsorganizationshavelinkedthefilmtoafifty-fiveyearoldegyptiancopticchristianwholivesincalifornia.theysayherecentlyservedaprisonsentenceforillegalfinancialactivities.
thesuspecteddirectorofthefilmspokewithradiosawa.hesaidanyclaimofgovernmentinvolvementinthemakingofthemovieisfunny,andthatamericahasnothingtodowiththefilm.healsocriticizedtheprotesters.hesaidarabshavetolearntodemonstratepeacefullyagainsttheissuesonwhichwedisagree.healsosaidhewassaddenedbythedeaths,buthedidnotregretmakingthefilm.
theinnocenceofmuslimswaspublicizedbyamericanclergymanterryjones.inrecent
years,hisactionsagainstthequran,islamsholybook,incitedviolenceinafghanistan.
theprotestsagainstthefilmbegantuesdayontheeleventhanniversaryofthetwothousandoneterrorattacksontheunitedstates.incairo,thedemonstrationsbeganpeacefully,untilafewprotestersbrokethroughtheamericanembassywallsandreplacedtheamericanflagwithamuslimone.latertuesday,acrowdattackedtheamericanconsulateinbenghazi,killingthefouramericans,includingambassadorchrisstevens.
onwednesday,presidentobamacondemnedtheattacksontheamericanembassies.presidentobama:
werejectalleffortstodenigratethereligiousbeliefsofothers.butthereisabsolutelynojustificationtothistypeofsenselessviolence.none.theworldmuststandtogethertounequivocallyrejectthesebrutalacts.
chrisstevenshadservedasamericasambassadortolibyasincemay.hehadservedasamericasrepresentativetothecountryduringtherevolutionagainstlibyanleadermuammargaddafi.herecordedthismessageearlierthisyear.
chrisstevens:
asalaamalaikum,mynameischrisstevens,andimthenewusambassadortolibya.ihadthehonortoserveastheusenvoytothelibyanoppositionduringtherevolution.andiwasthrilledtowatchthelibyanpeoplestandupanddemandtheirrights.now,imexcitedtoreturntolibyatocontinuethegreatworkwevestarted.buildingasolidpartnershipbetweentheunitedstatesandlibya,tohelpyou,thelibyanpeople,achievetheirgoals...
ambassadorstevenswassaidtobepopularinlibya.inthenineteeneighties,hetaughtenglishinmoroccoasapeacecorpsvolunteer.
hundredsofracingpigeonsvanishinbermudatriangleofbirds
pigeonracersaremystifiedafterhundredsbirdsdisappearedinanareatheyhavenowdubbedthebermudatriangle.pigeonracersaremystifiedafterhundredsbirdsdisappearedphoto:
andrewcrowley
only13outof232birdsreleasedinthirsk,northyorkshire,onsaturdaybyascottishpigeonracingclubmadeitbacktogalashiels,selkirkshire.itfollowsasummeronwhichhundredmorehavevanishedinthesamearea。
keithsimpson,oftheeastclevelandfederation,saidpigeonracersacrosstheregionhadallsufferedmassivelossessincetheseasonstartedinapril-withmanylosingmorethanhalfoftheirbirds。
somefanciersareconsideringstoppingflyingthebirdsuntiltheyestablishwhysomanyfailedtoreturn。
scottishpigeonraceraustinlindoressaid:
whentheyflydowntothethirsk,wetherbyandconsettareawecallitthebermudatrianglebecausesomethingalwaysseemstohappen。
thisisnotthefirsttimeithashappenedinthatarea.iwontberacingthereagain.expertsrecentbadweathermayhavepushedthebirdsoffcoursesay
thelossofhomingpigeons,whichcanbeworthupto?
200,000,hasbaffledexperts,butthemostpopulartheoryistheabnormalnumberofsummershowers,sendingbirdsoffcourseastheyattempttoflyaroundthedownpours。
unusuallyhighlevelsofsolaractivitydistortingmagneticfieldsandevensignals
frommenwithhillspybase,nearharrogate,anelectronicmonitoringstation,havealsobeenblamed。
wendyjeffries,presidentofthethirsksocialflyingclub,said:
theweatherwasnttoobadaroundhereonsaturday.ithasbeenanatrociousyear.iamdowntotenyoungbirdsoutof29andthepeopleihavetalkedtoarethesame.
thehighnumbersofbirdsgoingmissingintheregionhavealsobeenlinkedtothehighnumbersofpigeonsbeingreleasedwithinminutesofeachotheratweekends,meaningdifferentgroupsofpigeonssendeachotheroffcourse。
darlingtonpigeonracerstuartfawcett,whohasbeenracingpigeonsformorethan30years,said:
itistheworstyearinthememoryofpeoplewhohavebeenracingfor60years。
theareabeingtalkedaboutisveryheavilycongestedwithpigeonsbecausetheraptorproblembecamesogreatelsewherethatraceshavemovedtoeastengland.bobcarr:
australiacanhelpdiffusesouthchinaseatensions
epa
australianministerforforeignaffairsbobcarr
inaspeechonrelationswithchina,australiasforeignministerischannelingheykissinger.thatmightseemanunusualtacktotakewithbeijingwhichdoesntlikebeinglecturedbyanyone,leastofallforeignpoliticians.
butbobcarr,australiasforeignminister,isdrawingonmr.kissingersroleinhelpingopenrelationsbetweentheu.s.andmodernchinainthe1970s.
mr.carrsaysaustraliacanplayaroleinhelpingtoeasetensionsinthesouthchinaseaahotspotinglobaldiplomaticcirclesbutespeciallybetweentheu.s.andchina.thatswherecanberracanstepin.
ifaustraliadoesmanagetogetelectedtotheunitednationssecuritycouncillaterthisyear,itmayfinditselfinthefrontseatofthatdispute.
butmr.carrmadecleartheriseofchinawontthreatenaustraliasspecialrelationshipwiththeus,whichhesaysisaverylongtermfundamentalfactoflife.篇三:
新闻报道常用英语词汇
英语新闻词汇大全
accreditedjournalistn.特派记者
advertisementn.广告.
advancen.预发消息;预写消息
affairn.桃色新闻;绯闻
anecdoten.趣闻轶事
assignmentn.采写任务
attributionn.消息出处,消息来源
backalleynewsn.小道消息
backgroundingn.新闻背景
badnewstravelsquickly.坏事传千里。
bannern.通栏标题
beatn.采写范围
blankvt.开天窗
bodyn.新闻正文
boilvt.压缩(篇幅)
boxn.花边新闻
briefn.简讯
bulletinn.新闻简报
bylinen.署名文章
captionn.图片说明
caricaturen.漫画
carryvt.刊登
cartoonn.漫画
censorvt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chartn.每周流行音乐排行版clippingn.剪报
columnn.专栏;栏目
columnistn.专栏作家
continuedstory连载故事;连载小说contributingeditor特约编辑
contributionn.(投给报刊的)稿件;投稿contributorn.投稿人
copydeskn.新闻编辑部
copyeditorn.文字编辑
correctionn.更正(启事)
correspondencecolumn读者来信专栏correspondentn.驻外记者;常驻外埠记者vt.采访;采写
covergirln.封面女郎
covertcoverage隐性采访;秘密采访
cropvt.剪辑(图片)
crusaden.宣传攻势
cutn.插图vt.删减(字数)
cutlinen.插图说明
dailyn.日报
datelinen.新闻电头
deadlinen.截稿时间
digvt.深入采访;追踪(新闻线索);“挖”(新闻)digestn.文摘
editorialn.社论
editorialoffice编辑部
daily日报
morningedition晨报
eveningedition晚报
qualitypaper高级报纸
popularpaper大众报纸
eveningpaper晚报
governmentorgan官报
partyorgan党报tradepaper商界报纸
chinesepaper中文报纸
englishnewspaper英文报纸
vernacularpaper本国文报纸
japanesepaper日文报纸
politicalnews政治报纸cover
【篇二:
有关于一些新闻的英语报道】
organicfood:
nobetterforyou,ortheplanet
fororganicfarmers,badnewscomesintwosthis