上海市中考英语真题试题解析版.docx
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上海市中考英语真题试题解析版
上海市2014年中考英语真题试题(解析版)
(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)
Part1Listening(第一部分听力)
I.ListeningComprehension.(听力理解)(共30分)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)
1、___ 2、___ 3、___ 4、___ 5、___ 6、___
7.E
A.Chemistry.B.History.C.English.
8.A.Ahamburger.B.Afruitsalad.C.Ahot-dog.
9.A.Tired.B.Surprised.C.Excited.
10.A.WatchTV.B.Playfootball.C.Gotothecinema.D.Readabook.
11.A.Fifteenminutes’walk.B.Fifteenminutes’busride.
C)Fiftyminutes’walk.D.Fifty
minutes’busride.
12.A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.
13.A.Trips.B.Computers.C.Parents.D.Jobs.
14.A.Atthebeach.B.Attheairport.C.Inthetheatre.D.Inthehotel.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)
15.Myauntandunclesentmeabottleofhoneyasabirthdaypresentlastyear.
16.ThesmellofmyhairattractedlotsofbeeswhenIwentoutside.
17.Ijumpedintomyneighbour’sswimmingpooltostayawayfromthebees.
18.WhenIclimbedoutofthepo
ol,thebeeswerestillflyingaround.
19.Myauntandunclewrotemealetterandapologize
dtome.
20.Thisisastoryaboutmyunforgettablebirthdaypresent.
D.Listentothepassageandcomple
tethefollowingsentences(听短文,完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)
21.DanCarterlivesinLondonandworksas____________________there.
22.DanandIstayintouch____________________andsometimeswecalleachother.
23.WhenI____________________orwhenIneedtotalktosomebody,IcanalwayscallDan.
24.Danisalways____________________everythingandheneversayssorry.
25.Oneday,wearrangedtomeet____________________toplayfootball,butDandidn’tcomeontime.
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)
II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)
26.GardenSch
oolisveryfamousandit’sMary’sfirstchoice.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?
A./fɜ
ːst/B./fi:
st/C./fri:
st/D./frist/
考点:
考查代词。
28.MoreandmorepeopleinShanghaichoosetogotowork__________underground.
A.inB.withC.byD.for
29.Studentsareencouragedtosharetheirlearningexperience__________theirclassmates.
A.toB.inC.atD.with
30.Thetrafficismovingveryslowlyassomanycars_________ontheirwaybacktoShanghai.
A.amB.isC.areD.be
31.—canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?
—Intwodays.
A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
32.OldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.ofthem
arepartofhisfamily.
A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither
考点:
考查比较级
34._____carefully,Michael!
There’saschoolahead.
A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
考点:
考查情态动词
36.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?
—Itsoundslikefun,______I’mtoobusy.
A.soB.forC.orD.but
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:
so因此;for因为;or或者,否则;But但是,可是。
句意:
你愿意和我一起去参加卡通节目吗?
——听起来很有趣,但是我太忙了。
结合语境可知选D。
考点:
考查连词辨析
37.Johndidn’tgiveuplookingforajob__________hegotanofferfromaGermancompany.
A.untilB.sinceC.becauseD.if
38.AuntLucywilltellussomethingabouthertriptoAustraliawhenshe______back.
A.cameB.comesC.wouldcomeD.willcome
考点:
考查动词时态
39.Therobotcanhelpmesweepthefloor.smartinventionitis!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
考点:
考查感叹句
40.SusanandLily______tomatoesandothervegetablesonthefarmthistimeyesterday.
A.pickB.arepickingC.willpickD.werepicking
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:
根据时间状语thistimeyesterday可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态,选D。
考点:
考查动词时态。
41.Bytheendoflastweek,she______inthewestofChinafortwomonthshelpingthehomelesschildren.
A.willstayB.hasstayedC.wouldsta
yD.hadstayed
考点:
考查非谓语动词
43.Iwouldn’tmind______aroommate.Wecanhelpeachotherandsavemoneyaswell.
A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had
44.—Remembertoprintonbothsidesofthepaper.
—__________.
A.Me,too.B.Welldone.C.Sure.Iwill.D.That'sallright.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:
Me,too.我也是;Welldone.做的不错;Sure.Iwill.当然了,我会的;That'sallright.那好吧。
根据上文,记得在纸的两面都打印上。
可知选C最符合语境。
考点:
考查交际用语
45.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.
—__________.
A.That’sright.B.Ofcoursenot.
C.You’rewelcome.D.Thesametoyou.
III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphraseinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(共8分)
A)behaviousB.madC.refusedD.arguedE)modern
MyrelationshipwithmymotherchangedafterIwenttocollege.WhenIwasathome,we【小题1】aboutmanythings,forexample,wearingmakeup(化妆)andtalkingonthephone.Onetime,beforeabigparty,she【小题2】toletmeleavethehouse.Shethoughtmymakeupwastooheavy.IhadtowashmyfacebeforeIwenttotheparty.Iwastheonlygirlwithoutmakeup,andIwasso【小题3】.AndwhenItalkedtomyfriendsonthephone,mymumalwaysshoutedtotellmetohangup,andthepersonIwastalkingtocouldhearher.Her【小题4】alwaysmademeupset.
A.closertoB.completelyC.traditionD.togetherE)advice
Butafterafewmonthsatcollege,Ichangedmyself【小题1】.Imetnewpeople.Istartedlearningabouthistory,politics,andtheworld.Ididn’thavethetimeorpatienceforlongphoneconversations.Istoppedcaringsomuchaboutthingslikemakeup.Ioncewenttoapartywithnomakeupon,butIfeltfine.Ijustlaughedaboutit.Mynewwayofthinkingbroughtme【小题2】mymother.Now,Italktomymotheralmosteveryday.Wegetalongquitewell.Wegotomovies【小题3】andreadthesamebooks.Itellheraboutmyproblemsandshegivesmegood【小题4】.Lastmonth,mymotherh
elpedmethroughabadtime.Sheisanamazingperson.Iknowthatnow.
【答案】
【解析】
考点:
考查选词填空
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的恰当形式完成下列句子。
每空格限填一词)(共8分)
【小题1】Don’tbeafraidofmaking__________.Theyhelpyoulearn.(mistake)
【小题2】Themedicineshouldbetaken_______adayaftermeals,George.(two)
【小题3】Iplantoenterforasummercampwithafriendof_______.(me)
【小题4】Iamnotsatisfiedwiththeservicehere.Iwanttospeaktothe_______.(manage)
【小题5】Theboymoved__________intothehallastheconcerthadalreadybegun.(quiet)
【小题6】Thesoldiersavedtheboyfromthefloodwithapieceof___________.(wooden)
【小题7】Shopsarenotallowedto__________cigarettestoanyoneundertheageof18.(sale)
【小题8】Manypeopleenjoyreadinge-books,butI__________itasit
’sbadfortheeyes.(like)
【答案】
【解析】
试题分析:
考点:
考查单词填空
V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。
62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)
【小题1】Benhasfinishedtheprojectonreusingnaturalresources.(改成否定句)
Ben____________________theprojectonreusingnaturalresources.
【小题2】Amywillstudyinaninternationallanguageschoolforseveralweeks.(对划线部分提问)____________________willAmystudyinaninternationallanguageschool?
【小题3】Iwassurprisedtoseemysister’sphotographonamagazinecover.(保持句意基本不变)__________my__________,Isawmysister’sphotographonamagazinecover.
【小题4】Th
egirlwonderedwhereshewouldmeetherfriendsthenextmorning.(改为简单句)
Thegirlwondered____________________meetherfriendsthenextmorning.
【小题5】Sometimesweusesmartphonestotakepicturesinsteadofcameras.(改为被动语态)
Sometimessmartphones____________________totakepicturesinsteadofcameras.
【小题6】Johnasked,“CanyoulookaftermypetdogwhileI’maway?
”(合成宾语从句)
Johnasked__________I__________lookafterhispetdogwhilehewasaway.
【小题7】doing,thestudents,inthelab,anexperiment,
are(连词成句)
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
考点:
考查完成句子
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)
Sally:
ananimaldoctor
What’stheworstthingthat’severhappenedinyourjob?
Probablythedogthatbitme.Itwasn’tabigone-Idon’tmindthebigones.Thesmallonesaretheworst.Itgavemeaverynastybite.
Haveyoueverdoneanyotherjobs?
Yes,IdiddifferentkindsofjobswhenIwasastudent.OnesummerIdidfruit-pickinginSpain.
What’stheworstjobyou’veeverdone?
InordertoimprovemyEnglish,IworkedforarichfamilyinNewYork.IneverhadadayoffandIhadtodoeverything–cooking,cleaning,shopping-andlookaftertheirhorriblechildren.IleftaftertwoweeksandmanagedtogetajobasawaitressinanItalianrestaurant.
Leo:
anactor
What’stheworstthingthat’severhappenedinyourjob?
Somanybadthingshavehappened-butIthinkmyworstmomentwaswhenIreadmyfirstbadreviewinthenewspaper.Theywroteterriblethingsaboutme,andIwassoupset.AfterthatIdidn’treadmyreviewsanymore.
Haveyoueverdoneanyotherjobs?
Ohyes,it’shardtomakealivingasanactor.SoI’vedonelotsofpart-timejobsovertheyears.Forexample,I’veworkedinashop,soldicecreamatthebeachandhandedoutpublicityflyersinthestreet.
What’stheworstjobyou’veeverdone?
TheworstjobI’veeverdonewasatanegg-packingfactory.Workingconditionsareterrible-youstandforhoursattheendofabelt,puttingeggsintoboxes.Youcan’thaveabreak,andifyou
wanttogotothetoilet,youhavetoaskforpermission.Andworstofall,thesmellwasterrible-I’venevereatenaneggsincethen.
【小题1】Theunderlinedword“one”refersto“__________”.
A.dogB.biteC.eventD.job
【小题2】SallyhasdonethefollowingjobsEXCEPT__________.
A.pickingfruitinSpain
B.workingforarichfamily
C.lookingaftersickanimals
D.cookinginanItalianrestaurant
【小题3】Afterreadinghisfirstbadreviewinthenewspaper,Leo__________.
A.wrotemorereviewsB.repliedtoeveryreview
C.gaveuphisjobasanactorD.stoppedreadinganyofhisreviews
【小题4】WhatdoesLeo