德州一模英语答案解析.docx

德州一模英语答案解析.docx

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德州一模英语答案解析

高考英语全真模拟卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,共30.0分）

A

GreenBook-atouchingstoryoffriendshipagainstallodds

NeedwarmbreakfromcoldOscarfilms?

Try"GreenBook",afilmthatleavesyoufeelinggoodinsteadoflikeadisastervictim.Thelighthearteddrama,aboutaroadtripbytwomen-onewhiteoneblack-isabsolutelyoptimistic.

Themovie,setin1962,isbasedonthetruestoryoftwoNewYorkers.TonyLipisabodyguardfromItaly,wherehe'sfamedforhisabilitytosilencefights.DonShirley,ablackpianist,askedhimtobehisdriveronaperformancetourtotheDeepSouthofAmerica,whereracismwasmostseriousthen.

Lipisfinebehindthewheel,butwhat'smoreusefultohispassengerishistalentforendingconflictswithhisfists.CitiessuchasBirmingham,ala.,andMacon,GREENBOOKweredangerousduringtheeraoftheearly60s.Thebookofthefilm'stitleis"TheNegroMotoristGreen-Book",whichhelpedblacktravelersfindsafeaccommodations.

Inthefilm,theupsanddownsoftheirjourneyaretoldwiththechangingsettings.TheystartoutinPittsburghandCleveland,innicehotelroomsandatfascinatingparties.It'swhentheyreachLouisville,Ky.thatthefirst"ColoredOnly"hotelsignappears,andtheattitudesturnhateful,evenfortheItalian.Anyway,apartnershipisbornduringthetrip:

ShirleyticklesthekeyswhileLipstrikesthethugs（暴徒）.

Thelovingscreenplayof"GreenBook"-writtenbyLip'sson,NickVallelonga,anddirectedbyPeterFarrelly-doesn'tshyawayfromLip'scasualracism.YetforallhiskindnesstowardShirley,Liphadalongwaytogowhenitcametotolerance.

"GreenBook"couldbeaccusedbysomecriticsofthestorynotbeingtrue.Buttheactors'honestchemistrytakesFarrelly'smovietothenextlevel.ThissmalltaleofAmericangoodnessdeservesyourfullattention.

1.Whatwas"GreenBook"originallyinthe1960s?

A.Adocumentaryrecordingthelifeoftheblacks.

B.AguidebookforAfrican-Americanroadtrippers.

C.Abookteachingtheblackstotobetolerant.

D.Astoryaboutablackandawhiteonatour.

2.Whatdoes"ticklesthekeys"suggestaboutShirleyinPara3?

A.Heperformsinhistour.

B.HehelpsLiptogivethethugsabeat.

C.HegetsusedtoLip'sbehaviors.

D.Hedrivesthecar.

3.Whodoestheauthorthinkhighlyofintheend?

A.Theauthorofthefilm.B.GreenBookinthe1960s.

C.Thecritics.D.Thefilmactors.

本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了《绿皮书》它是一部感人的友谊故事。

1.【答案】B

【解析】推理判断题。

根据第三段中Thebookofthefilm'stitleis"TheNegroMotoristGreen--bookwhichhelpedblacktravelersfindsafeaccommodations.可知,20世纪60年代的"Greenbook"最初是一本非洲裔美国人公路旅行指南。

"故选B.

2.【答案】A

【解析】词义猜测题。

根据第四段中Anyway,partnershipisbornduringthetrip:

ShirleyticklesthekeyswhileLipstrikesthethugs（暴徒）。

可知,ticklesthekeys"""的意思是"他在巡回演出中表演。

"故选A.

3.【答案】D

【解析】推理判断题。

根据最后一段中Buttheactors''onestchemistrytakesFarrelly's'movietothenextlevel.ThissmalltaleofAmericangoodnessdeservesyourfullattention可知,作者

最后对"电影演员"评价很高。

故选D.

B

AcrossEurope,wherevisitorscanoutnumberresidentsinthesummermonths,thecomplaintshavestarted.Lastweek,inBarcelonaanopen-topbuswasspray-paintedacrossitswindscreenwiththewords"TourismKillsNeighborhoods".Themessageisclear:

suchcitiesareunderpressure.Intouristsandresidents'battleforsharedspaces,localauthoritiesareuncomfortablyinthemiddle.Thetourismisoneofthelargestemployersintheworld,withonenewjobcreatedforevery30newvisitorstoadestination-butatwhatcosttolocals'qualityoflife?

Morepeoplearetravellingthaneverbefore,andlowerbarrierstoentryandfallingcostsmeantheyaredoingsoforshorterperiods.Theriseof"citybreaks"-48-hourburstsofforeigncultures-hasincreasedtouristnumbers."Toomanypeopledothesamethingattheexactsametime,"saysXavierFont,professorattheUniversityofSurrey,"Forlocals,thecitynolongerbelongstothem."

CompoundingtheproblemisAirbnb,whichhasmadetouristsmorecasualintheirapproachtointernationaltravel,butaddedtoresidents'headaches.ThosepermanentcitizenswhosharetheirapartmentblockswithAirbnbhostshavelosttheirpatience,"Nolongerdowehavewithtouricttosharethestreetswithtourists,wehavetoshareourownbuildings!

"Toeasethecongestionaroundthemainattractions,manycitiesaretakingimmediateaction.Veniceisproposinganewconceptof"detourism":

sustainabletraveltipsandalternativeroutesforexploringadifferentVenice.Agreatervarietyofguidanceforfuturevisitors-ideasforwhattodoinoff-peakseasons,forexample,-canguidethemfromovercrowdedlandmarks.Repeatvisitorshaveabettersenseofthecultureanditismucheasiertointegratetheirbehaviorwithresidentsofthecities.

"Butthelocalsshouldlearntotaketouristsasapartofurbanlife.Touristsdonothavetobeconsi