高三英语下册第五次摸底试题.docx

高三英语下册第五次摸底试题.docx

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高三英语下册第五次摸底试题

高三英语模拟试题

第一卷（三大题，共95分）

I．单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）

A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。

1、 telegram     

A. seriousB. athleteC. operateD. collect 

2、 explode    

A. explanationB. existC. exactlyD. excuse

3、 graduate    

A. hugeB. neighbor C. organize D. passenger 

4、 shoulder   

A. loudB. pronounce C. soul D. southern 

5、 capital  

A. imagine  B. afford  C. blame  D. manage 

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

6．As________mountainsbeyondourvillagearebecominggreenerandgreener,theyhavebecome________hometoalargeamountofwildlife．

A．the;aB．the;/C．/;aD．the;the

7.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall,some________over90metres.

A.measureB.measuresC.measuringD.measured

8.Thejobrequired________didit________carefulandbraveenough.

A.who;isB.whom;wasC.whomever;wereD.whoever;be

9.AstudyshowsthattolimitTVviewingmay_____strongerrelationshipsbetweenyoungpeople,theirfriendsandtheirparents.

A.resultinB.lieinC.takeinD.leadin

10．—Whydidthepolice___thecrowd?

—Becausethepresident’scar___inthestreet．

A．breakdown;brokedownB．breakup;brokeup

C．breakdown;brokeupD．breakup;brokedown

11．Isthisthereason___shegavefornotfinishingherhomeworkyesterday?

A．whyB．forwhichC．thatD．towhich

12．—Whatmakeshersofrightened?

—Oh,itisthemousethatshe___onherbadwhilelookingforherwatch．

A.cameaboutB．cameacrossC．camethroughD．cameup

13．—Whatwineshallweprepareforthedinner?

—You’dbetterthinkaboutittwice,becausesomeguestsare___abouttheirwine．

A．specialB．particularC．especialD．excited

14．—Doyouwanttogoouttonight?

—___,it’suptoyou．

A．Yes,IwanttoB．That’sallright

C．I’measyD．Noproblem

15．I’llbeatyour___inthreeminutes．

A．serviceB．orderC．movementD．signal

16．TemperaturesintheUnitedStates________measuredaccordingtotheFahrenheitScale,onwhich32degrees______thefreezingpointofwaterand212degreestheboilingpoint．

A．are;isB．are;areC．is;areD．is;is

17．HeissolearnedayoungmanthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________．

A．sameB．similarC．equalD．reflection

18．Themoreoneis_________theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage．

A．exposedtoB．filledinC．caughtonD．keptup

19．—Willitbealongtime_______Icomeforthepictures?

—No．It_______bereadyby3:

00．

A．that;canB．since;willC．before;shouldD．until;must

20Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe'llofferyouabiggerone_______itbecomesavailable.

A．forthemomentB．atthemoment

C．themomentD．everytime

Ⅱ．完形填空（共20题，每小题1。

5分；满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在21—40各题所给选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto21theseats,settledinoneofthem.

IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof22.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher23intohopelessnessandhewas24touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.

Finally,Susanfeltreadyto25toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?

Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo26togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark27toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening28shecouldmanageitbyherself.

Fortwoweeks,Mark29Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother30,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew31.

Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip32.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband33,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir34ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,anda

wildexcitement35Susan.Shewasdoingit!

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork36.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure37you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver38.

“Youknow,everymorningforthe39week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan40.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

21.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel

22.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness

23.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step

24.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased

25.A.returnB.adjustC.contributeD.stick

26.A.dreadB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened

27.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled

28.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after

29.A.droveB.directedC.accompaniedD.sent

30.A.feelingB.organsC.skillsD.senses

31.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role

32.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot

33.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly

34.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely

35.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceofC.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof

36.A.asusualB.asaruleC.aswellD.asaconsequence

37.A.respectB.envyC.knowD.support

38.A.whatB.howC.whyD.who

39.A.pastB.sameC.firstD.next

40.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom

Ⅲ．阅读理解（共25小题。

A节每小题2分，B节每小题1分；满分45分。

）

A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

A

 Itisoftennecessarytoreleaseafish,thatis,setitfreeaftercatching,becauseitistoosmall,oryoujustdon’twanttotakeithometoeat.Insomecases,releasingfishisagoodmeasurethatwillhelpkeepfishvarietyandbuildtheirpopulationsize.TheDepartmentofGameandInlandFisheries（DGIF）encouragesfishermenwhopracticecatch-and-releasefishingtouseafewsimpleskillswhendoingso.Theadviceprovidedbelowwillhelpmakesurethatthefishyoureleasewillsurvivetobiteagainanotherday.

—Whencatchingafish,playitquicklyandkeepthefishinthewaterasmuchaspossible.Don’t’useanetinlandingthefishandreleaseitquicklytopreventitfromdying.

—Holdthefishgently.Donotputyourfingersinitseyes.Don’twipethescales（鱼鳞）offthefishbecauseitmightcauseittodevelopadiseaseandreduceitschanceofsurvival.

—Removeyourhookquickly.Ifthehookistoodeeporhookedinthestomach,cutthelineandleavethehookin.Thehookleftinsidewillcausenoseriousproblemtothefish.

—Takegoodcareofthefishbymovingitgentlyinwater.Releasethefishwhenitbeginstostruggleandisabletoswim.

—Donotholdfishinabucketorsomeothercontainersandlaterdecidetoreleaseit.Ifyouaregoingtoreleaseafish,dosorightaway.

Withalittlecareandbyfollowingthesuggestionsgivenabove,youcangivethereleasedfishabetterchanceofsurvival.

41.Peoplesometimessetafishfreeaftercatchingitbecausethey_________

A.don’twantittodieB.hopeitwillgrowquickly

C.don’twanttohaveitasfoodD.wanttopracticetheirfishingskills

42.Whichofthefollowingwillprobablymakeafishill?

A.Takingthehookoffit.B.Removingitsscales.

C.Touchingitseyes.D.Holdingitinyourhand.

43.Aproperwaytoreleaseafishisto_________.

A.moveitinwatertillitcanswimB.takethehookoutofitsstomach

C.keepitinabucketforsometimeD.letitstrugglealittleinyourhand

44.Whatisthepurposeofthetest?

A.Toshowhowtoenjoyfishing.B.Topersuadepeopletofishlessoften.

C.Toencouragepeopletosetfishfree.D.Togiveadviceonhowtoreleasefish.

B

Peopleallovertheworldtodayarebeginningtohearandlearnmoreandmoreabouttheproblemofpollution.Pollutioniscausedeitherbyman'sreleaseofcompletelynewandoftenartificialsubstancesintotheenvironment,orbyreleasinggreatlyincreasedamountsofanaturalsubstance,suchasoiltankersintothesea.

Thewholeindustrialprocesswhichmakesmanyofthegoodsandmachinesweneedanduseinourdailylives,isboundtocreateanumberofwasteproductswhichupsettheenvironmentalbalance,ortheecologicalbalanceasitisalsoknown.Manyofthesewasteproductscanbepreventedordisposedofsensibly,butclearlywhilemoreandmorenewandcomplexgoodsareproducetherewillbenew,dangerouswastestobedisposedof,forexample,thewasteproductsfromnuclearpowerstations.Manypeople,therefore,seepollutionasonlypartofalargerandmorecomplexproblem,thatis,thewholeprocessofindustrialproductionandconsumptionofgoods.Othersagainseetheproblemmainlyinconnectionwithagriculture,wherenewmethodsarehelpingfarmersgrowmoreandmoreontheirlandtofeedourever-increasingpopulations.However,thelanditselfisgraduallybecomingwornoutasitisbeingusedinsomecases,tooheavily,andartificialfertilizercannotrestorethebalance.

Whateveritsunderlyingreasons,thereisnodoubtthatmuchofthepollutioncausedcouldbecontrolledifonlycompanies,individualsandgovernmentswouldmakemoreefforts.Inthehomethereisanobviousneedtocontrollitterandwaste.Foodcomeswrappedupthreeorfourtimesinpackagesthatallhavetobedisposedof;drinksareincreasinglysoldinbottlesortinswhichcannotbereused.Thisnotonlycausesalitterproblem,butalsoisagreatwasteofresources,intermofglass,metalsandpaper.Advertisinghashelpedthisprocessbypersuadingmanyofusnotonlytobuythingsweneitherwantnorneed,butalsotothrowawaymuchofwhatwedobuy.Pollutionandwastecombinetobeaproblemeveryone