高考考前45天大冲刺卷 英语九 Word版含答案.docx

高考考前45天大冲刺卷 英语九 Word版含答案.docx

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高考考前45天大冲刺卷英语九Word版含答案

姓名，年级：

时间：

2020年高考考前45天大冲刺卷

英语（九）

注意事项：

1。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交.

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力

本次训练无听力

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

ABookReview—TheSnake—StonebyBerlieDoherty

Thesetting:

UrbanEngland（thecities），butalsoruralEngland（thecountryside）includingremoteEnglishvillages.

Thetheme:

Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery，inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage。

Itsotherconcernsarelove，gettingonwithothers，beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,troublesandworries。

Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim：

“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing。

”

Thecharacters：

Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents（养父母）。

Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone，James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers，peoplehemeetsonhisjourney，arepicturedrealistically。

Theturningpoint:

TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten：

“TakegoodcareofSammie。

”Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.

Thejourney：

InsteadofgoingtoLondon，Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother。

Withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher，Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful，challenging,butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne，hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel。

Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimatastranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaveshimwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asajourneyofself-discovery,TheSnake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays，onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwashome。

"

21。

Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?

A。

Lifewithfosterparents.B.Lifeintheworldofdiving。

C.Ajourneyofself—discovery.D.Atravelaroundthecountry。

22.Whatdothecoach'swordsinParagraph2suggest？

A。

Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.B。

Jamesisanindependentyoungman.

C。

Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman。

D.Jamesisahopefulswimmer.

23.Thesnakestoneinthenovelis。

A。

astonewithanaddressonitB。

afossilleftbythefosterparents

C.agiftfromtheswimmingcoachD.aclueleftbythebirthmother

B

SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying。

Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses，accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales（童话）.

Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup。

Itcontained€10，000withacuttingfromtheBraunschtveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous（匿名）envelopes,eachcontaining€10,000，thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch。

Theenvelopeskeepcoming，andsofaratleast€190，000hasbeendistributed。

Lastmonth，oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice。

ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14—year—oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof€500inside，withacopyofthearticle。

Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.

“IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews，”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy'smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine。

“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad；Iwasspeechless.”

Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair—accessible，andforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.

“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself，wasastonishing,"Mrs.Neumannsaid。

HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter，takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy。

HenningNoske，theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:

“Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However，hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity’shero，forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.

24.TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof。

A.achurchB。

abankC.anewspaperD。

amagazine

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?

A。

Thedonationamountedto€190,000。

B。

Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse。

C.Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.

D.Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation。

26。

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat。

A。

thedonatorisaricholdman

B。

thedonationwillcontinuetocome

C。

thedonationcomesfromthenewspaper

D。

thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout

27。

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？

A.MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper

B.NewspaperDistributesMoneyto

C。

UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopes

D。

RobinHoodReturnstotheCity

C

“Whatkindofrubbishareyou?

"Thisquestionmightnormallycauseanger,butinShanghaiithasbroughtaboutwearygroansoverthepastweek.OnJuly1st,thecityintroducedstricttrash-sortingregulationsthatareexpectedtobeusedasamodelforourcountry.Residentsmustdividetheirwasteintofourseparatecategoriesandtossitintospecificpublicbins.Theymustdosoatscheduledtimes,whenmonitorsarepresenttoensurecompliance（服从）andtoinquireintothenatureofone'srubbish.

Violatorsfacetheprospectoffinesandworse。

Theycouldbehitwithfinesofupto200yuan（＄29）。

Forrepeatviolators，thecitycanaddblackmarkstotheircreditrecords，makingitharderforthemtoobtainbankloansorevenbuytraintickets。

Shanghaiauthoritiesarerespondingtoanobviousenvironmentalproblem.Itgenerates9milliontonsofgarbageayear，morethanLondon’sannualoutputandrisingquickly。

ButlikeothercitiesinChina,itlacksarecyclingsystem。

Instead,ithasreliedontrashpickerstosiftthroughthewaste,pluckingoutwhatevercanbereused。

Thishaslimits。

Aspeoplegetwealthier，fewerofthemwanttodosuchdirtywork。

Thewaste，meanwhile，justkeepspilingup.Chinachurnsout80billionpairsofdisposablechopsticksayear.

Manyresidentsappeartosupporttheideaofrecyclingingeneralbutarefrustratedbythedetails。

Rubbishmustbedividedaccordingtowhetheritisfood,recyclable，dryorhazardous（有害的）,thedistinctionsamongwhichcanbeconfusing，thoughthereareappstohelpworkitout.Somehavecomplainedabouttherulessurroundingfoodwaste.Theymustputitstraightintherequiredpublicbin，forcingthemtotearopenplasticbagsandtossitbyhand.Mostvexing（令人烦恼的）aretheshortwindowsfordumpingtrash,typicallyacoupleofhours，morningandevening。

Alongwiththemonitorsatthebins，thismeansthatpeoplegoataroundthesametimeandcankeepaneyeonwhatisbeingthrownout；noonewantstolookbad。

28.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducethetrash-sortingregulations.

B.Toexplainthefourcategoriesofthewaste。

C.Topresentresidents’complaintsabouttrashdividing.

D。

Toshowthegoaloftrash-sortingregulations。

29.WhatisthemaindirectenvironmentalprobleminShanghai？

A。

Themassivetraffic。

B.Theincreasinggarbage.

C。

Lackofarecyclingsystem.

D。

Lackoftrashpickers。

30。

Whatmakestheresidentsupsetmostabouttherules?

A.Complexdistinctionamongthefourcategoriesoftrash。

B。

Shortscheduledtimefortossingthetrash。

C。

Beingobservedbymonitorswhenthrowingthegarbage。

D.Beingfinedwhenblamedduetoimproperbehavior。

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ARestartofTrash—sorting

B.AGreatChangeinTacklingLitter

C.ANewEraofGarbageClassification

D.ACrazeforLearningWasteSorting

D

“HeaveniswherethepoliceareEnglish,thecooksareFrench,themechanicsareGerman，theloversareItalianandeverythingisorganizedbytheSwiss.Hell（地狱）iswherethepoliceareGerman，thecooksareEnglish，themechanicsareFrench，theloversareSwiss，andeverythingisorganizedbytheItalians.”

Obviouslythenationalstereotypes（模式化的思想）inthisoldjokearegeneralizations（普遍化）,butsuchstereotypesareoftensaidto“existforareason”.Isthereactuallyasliver（裂片）oftruthinthem？

Notlikely，aninternationalresearchteamnowsays.

“Nationalandculturalstereotypesdoplayanimportantroleinhowpeopleseethemselvesandothers,andbeingawarethatthesearenotdependableisausefulthing,”saidstudyauthorRobertMcCraeoftheNationalInstituteonAging.“Theseareinfactunfoundedstereotypes。

Theydon'tcomefromlookingaroundyou,"McCraesaid。

Ifnationalstereotypesaren’trootedinrealexperiences，thenwheredotheycomefrom？

Onepossibilityisthattheyreflectnationalvalues,whichmaybecomeknownfromhistoricalevents。

Forexample,manyhistorianshavearguedthatthespiritofAmericanindividualismhasitsoriginsintheexperiencesofthepioneersontheOldWest。

SocialscientistssuchaspsychologistRichardRobinshavegivenseveralotherpossibleexplanationsforstereotypesandwhytheymaybeincorrect.Robinsnotesthatsomestereotypesmayhavebeencorrectatonepointinhistoryandthenremainedunchangedwhi