湖南中考英语一轮复习练习八年级下 Units12Word版练习题.docx

湖南中考英语一轮复习练习八年级下 Units12Word版练习题.docx

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湖南中考英语一轮复习练习八年级下Units12Word版练习题

八年级（下）Units1-2

（限时：

60分钟分值：

65分得分：

）

Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分）

1.（2017乐山）—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.

—That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup.

A.towakeB.nottowakeC.waking

2.（2017烟台改编）—It’sdangeroustodriveafterdrinking.

—That'strue.Itcanincreasetheoftrafficaccidents.

A.advantageB.stressC.risk

3.（2017日照改编）Thenoticesaysthesportsmeetinghasbeen

tillnextweek.

A.putonB.putdownC.putoff

4.（2017长沙南雅中学模拟）—Listen!

Someoneissingingintheneighborhood.

—Whoitbe?

A.shouldB.can’tC.could

5.（2017常德模拟）—Wouldyoulikesomething?

—Yes.Somewater,please.

A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinking

6.（2018原创）ArecentreportshowedthatlessthanhalffamiliesinChinawouldliketohaveasecondbaby,becauseit’sreallyahard.

A.decisionB.businessC.chance

7.（2018原创）Theoldmanwassoaboutthegoodnewsthathecouldn’tspeakaword.

A.afraidB.excitedC.worried

8.（2018原创）Heissuchaboythatmostofhisplansbringussurprises.

A.shyB.stupidC.clever

9.（2018预测）—Ithinkourmotheristhegreatestpersonintheworld.

—Yes.Shedoeseverythingforusandneverthinksof.

A.himselfB.yourselfC.herself

10.（2018预测）Youpeaktoyourparentslikethis,becauseit’simpolite.

A.needn'tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’t

Ⅱ.阅读技能（每小题2分）

第一节短文理解（每小题2分）（2017广安改编）

Doyouwanttodosomethingmeaningful?

Thenyoucanjoinus.We'reanon-profit（非盈利的）organizationandwe’relookingforvolunteerswhocanworkatweekends.Anyone,from12-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheir50s,canbeourvolunteers.

Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedvolunteerstohelpparentstakecareofchildrenwhiletheyareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.

“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,I’mhappytoo,”saidWangDawei,anoldmanof56.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidLinChong,anothervolunteerattheageof17.

Ifanyonehelpsoutabit,we'llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Areyouinterested?

Callusat011-45678996orvisitourwebsite:

.

1.Thevolunteersneedtowork________.

A.atweekendsB.onweekdaysC.onholidays

2.Whocan’tbeavolunteer?

A.Anoldmaninhis80s.

B.An18-year-oldboy.

C.Awomaninher30s.

3.__________arenotmentionedinthispassage.

A.SchoolsB.HospitalsC.Farmers

4.WhomdoesLinChonghelptolearnhowtousecomputers?

A.animalsB.childrenC.olderpeople

5.Thepassagemaybefrom_________.

A.anewspaperB.adictionaryC.astorybook

第二节回答问题（每小题2分）（2018预测）

It’s4a.m.,andthebigexamisineighthours.You’vebeenstudyingfordays,butyoustilldon’tfeelready.Whatcanyoudo?

Well,youcandrinkanothercupofcoffeeandspendthenextfewhoursreviewing,butbelieveitornot,youmightbebetterifyouclosethebooksandgoingtosleep.

Sleeptakesupnearlyathirdofourlives,butmanyofuspaylittleattentiontoit.Themisunderstanding（误解）causesthis.Sleepisawasteoftime,orjustawaytorestwhenallourworkisfinished.Instead,it’saveryimportantprocess,duringwhichyourbodybalancesandregulates（调节）itsmanysystems,suchasbreathing,blood,immune（免疫）systems...Alsoit’snecessaryforourgrowth.

Youmayworryaboutallthosethingsafterthisexam,right?

Well,itturnsoutthatsleepisalsoimportantforyourbrain—afifthofyourbody’sbloodrunsintoitasyouareasleep.Andwhileyousleep,yourbrainkeepsworkingactively,whichisahelpfulperiodforimprovingyourmemory.

Whenwelosesleep,learning,memory,moodandreactiontimeareaffected.Sleeplessness（失眠）mayalsocausemanydiseases,likehighbloodpressure,diabetes（糖尿病）,obesityetc.It’scertainthatsleepisanecessityifwewanttokeepourhealthandclearness.

1.Whichisbetterforyourexam,drinkingacupofcoffeeorgoingtosleep?

______________________________________________________

2.Howlongdoessleeptakeupinyourlives?

________________________________________________________

3.What’speople’smisunderstandingtosleep?

_________________________________________________________

4.Whyissleepimportantforyourbrain?

___________________________________________________________

5.Doesthesleeplessnesscausediseases?

__________________________________________________________

Ⅲ.写作技能

第一节语篇翻译（每小题2分）（2017岳阳模拟）

Hi,dearboysandgirls!

1.你知道怎样做一个健康的孩子吗？

Herearesomerulesyoushouldfollow.

2.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butyou’dbettereatsomethingdifferent.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrie