Unit one 完整答案 新目标大学英语《综合教程》 第一册.docx
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Unitone完整答案新目标大学英语《综合教程》第一册
ListeningandSpeaking
1.
Oh!
College,HereIAm!
Wearefacedwithdevelopmentaltasksatmanypointsaswegrowup,andthereareafewstagesinlifewhenwemeetmultiple1）challengesallatonce.Thetransitionfromhighschooltocollegeisoneofthosecritical2）developmentalperiods.Itisanexcitingtimethattypicallyleadsto3）considerablegainsinmaturity.4）Transitioningfromhighschooltocollege,weseeanewworldopeningin5）beautyandbrightness.Inthewonderlandof6）knowledge,wefeeltheenormousurgetoknowallthethingsthat7）liewithinourselves.Thewholecampusisfilledwiththespiritofwisdomand8）freedom.Withtheexcitementandnervousness,westartexperiencingthegreatpleasuresofacquiringknowledgeinaninstituteofhigherlearningwherewetransformourselvesintothemore9）confident,intellectualandpopularpersonthateveryoneoncampus10）desirestobe.
2.Forreference
1.whatyousaw:
beautifulcampus,tallteachingbuildings,cleandininghalls,quietlibraries,friendlyteachersandclassmates,etc.
2.howyoufelt:
interested,delighted,worried,lost,excited,embarrassed,shy,lonely,etc.
TextA
ReadingComprehension
1.
A.
amazing,dream,hard,fantastic,unimaginable,disappointing,challenging,...
B.
Paragraph（s）
Topic
Paras.1-3
hardchoicetomakebetweenuniversities
Para.4
theauthor'seagerness,anxietyandfearaboutlifeatHarvard
Paras.5-8
academicworkatHarvard
Paras.9-10
outsideclass/extracurricularactivities
Paras.11-12
Harvard'sdiversityandaccessibility
C.
TheauthorintendstotalkaboutherlifeatHarvardUniversitywhichisprobablyfantastic,challengingandfulfilling.
2.
LifeatHarvardUniversity
Theauthor'sexpectationsandanxiety
eagertostartthenextphaseofherlife;
anxiousatthethoughtofbeingsofarfromhome;
havingnoideawhattoexpect
Theauthor'sexperiences
inacademiclife
learningthatcollegeisfarfromeasyandacademicsareharderthanever;
gettingthefreedomtostudywhateverinterestsher;
learningtocollaborateinstudygroups;
experiencinganicechangefromhighschoolthroughHarvard'sreadingperiod
inextracurricularlife
findingherhomeandbecomingpartoftheHarvardcommunity;
understandingdiversity,whichisoneofthebestthingsHarvardhastooffer;
learningwhat'sgreataboutHarvardanditssurroundingarea:
everythingissoaccessible
Theauthor'soverallimpressions
feelingblessedandoverwhelmedatHarvard,butstillfeelingthereisnootherplaceshe'dratherbe
ReadingandDiscussing
3.
Forreference
1）DiversityreferstotheculturalandethnicvarietiesinthecompositionofHarvard’sstudentbase.
LanguageinUse
4.
1）overlooking
2）overwhelming
3）enroll
4）keen
5）blend
6）inspiration
7）frequented
8）diversity
9）passion
10）incredible
5.
1）TheSept.4gamebetweentheSeahawksandthePackerskickedoffthisyear’sfootballseason.
2）Abigpartofawoman’sdietshouldconsistoffruitsandvegetables,wholegrains,high-fiberfoods,andoilyfish.
3）EleanorRoosevelt,whowasashyyounggirl,wasterrifiedatthethoughtofspeakinginpublic.
4）Seniorcitizens,militaryveteransandbusinessmenmakeupthegroupofpeoplerequestingforgovernmentinformationintheUnitedStates.
5）Theschedulewillmakeyouawareofhowyouspendyourtime.
6.
reachadecision（达成决定）
shapeone’slife（塑造生活）
analyzeaproblem（分析问题）
approveadecision（通过决定）
improveone’slife（改善生活）
solveaproblem（解决问题）
1）making
2）reach
3）changed
4）shape
5）enjoy
6）solve
7）analyze
8）encounter
7.
1）dishonest
2）illegal
3）substandard
4）irregular
5）unlock
6）incorrect
7）outnumber
8）supermarket
9）Undergraduate
10）overestimate
8.
1）学习小组合作学习对应对哈佛繁重的学习任务起着重要的作用。
2）哈佛及其周边地区值得称道之处是：
一切都相当便利。
3）我决定先实地考察一下这两所学校再做最后选择，没想到的是，我竟然喜欢上了哈佛。
4）我申请的是医学预科，但一个学期下来，我发现在下一年确定专业之前，我实际上有无数的方向可以选择。
5）在哈佛的学业压力会很大，但我就是宁愿呆在这里。
9.
1）Asisknowntoall,theyear2003sawthesuccessfullaunchingofChina’sfirstmannedspaceship.
2）Timehaswitnessedthelonghistory,freeacademicatmosphereandenergeticstudents’lifeoftheuniversity.
3）Thenewcenturywillseeasignificantandfar-reachingchangeinChina.
4）Nanjing,anancientandbeautifulcity,haswitnessedmanygreathistoricevents.
5）Avisittotheplaceswherehehadstudiedandworkedduringhisyouthbroughtbackmanyfondmemories.
TextB
ReadingComprehension
1.
A.
Itcanbeadifficulttimetomoveawayfromeverythingfamiliartoyou.
B.
Joinanextracurricularactivity.（Para.6）
Makeafriend.（Para.7）
Tryrelaxationmethods.（Para.8）
Taketimeforyourselfeachday.（Para.9）
C.
Becomingautonomous.（Para.12）
Establishingidentity.（Para.13）
Freeinginterpersonalrelationships.（Para.14）
Establishingandclarifyingpurposes.（Para.15）
Developingintegrity.
LanguageinUse
2.
1）significantly
2）exhausted
3）relaxing
4）concealed
5）intellectual
6）triggers
7）clarified
8）integrate
9）wasestablished
10）fatigue
3.
1）thinkingabout
2）focuson
3）carryon
4）contributeto
5）conformto/with
6）copeswith
4.
Referencetranslation
1）按照轻重缓急安排工作会让你觉得一切必做之事都在自己掌控中，而且感觉一定能做好。
2）长期的疲劳是诱发抑郁的关键因素。
每晚睡七八个小时对（你的）健康很重要。
3）这些包括：
静思，深呼吸，泡热水澡，远足，锻炼——任何你喜欢且可以减轻你的压力和不适感的方法都可以。
4）关注自己可以让你精力充沛，感到目标明确并觉得自己能掌控自己的生活。
5）培养能够宽容各种不同类型的人的能力是这项任务的一个重要方面，该任务要求尊重和接受不同背景、信仰、文化、种族、生活方式和外貌的人。
Writing
Exercise1
1）TopicSentence:
I’mslowlyrealizing,though,thatthebestassetsHarvardhasofferedmethusfarhavebeentheotherstudentsI’vemet.
Thelimitedtopicis“thebestassetsHarvardhasofferedme”.
Thecontrollingideais“theotherstudentsI’vemet”.
2）Supportingdetails:
a）AlmosteveryoneI’veencounteredherehasbeensodown-toearththateverytimeIseethosesamepeopleeithersinginganincrediblymovingsongatanacapellaconcert,performinganamazingviolinsoloatatalentshow,orsayingsomethingextremelyprofoundinoneofmyclasses,I’mshocked.
b）Therearesomanygiftedpeoplehere;it’seasytofeelinsecure.
c）ButonceIrealizethat,no,I’mnot“thefreshmantheadmissionsofficeaccidentallyletin”,andlearntobecomfortablewithwhoIam,Icanbegintoappreciateallthetalentthatsurroundsme.
3）Concludingsentence:
Ithinkthat’swhatwillmakemyHarvardexperiencetrulypriceless.
Exercise2
2）
a）WhenJackcouldnotfitanymoregroceriesintohiscart,hedecidedtogotothecheckoutcounter.
b）Jackdecidedtogotothecheckoutcounterbecausehecouldnotfitanymoregroceriesintohiscart.
3）
a）Ifthevendormachineisunderrepair,wewon’tbeabletogetanysoda.
b）Wewon’tbeabletogetanysodaasthevendormachineisunderrepair.
4）
a）Alltheclasswenthikinginthemountainwhenitwasraining.
b）Althoughitwasraining,alltheclasswenthikinginthemountain.
5）
a）Oncethereisaclearancesale,IwillbuyfourpairsofshoesandtwobagsthatIhavelongedfor.
b）IwillbuyfourpairsofshoesandtwobagsthatIhavelongedforsincethereisaclearancesale.
Exercise3
Sample
MyFirstDayofCollege
Myfirstdayofcollegeisanunforgettabledayinmylife.Iwokeupearlyinthemorning,curiouslyandnervouslywaitingforthemomenttosetfootonthecampus.Iwalkedwithgreatjoy,impressedbythelovelybuildings,theoldgianttreeseverywherethroughoutthecampus,andevenmoreso,bythecool,crispmountainairthatkepthittingmynose.InthecentralsquareIstoppedforawhile,andlistenedtothemusicplayingontheschool’sradiostation.Studentswerehappilymovingfromclasstoclassalongthecorridors.Professorsweresmilingbroadlyandexchanginggreetingswithstudentsinafriendlymanner.AllthesethingsremindedmethatIneededtogetusedtothe“collegeways”ofdoingthings,whicharesodifferentfromthoseathighschool.Onthatspecialday,Ireallyfeltanewrhythmoflifewithamixedsenseofdutyandliberty.
升级会员 