学年高考英语模拟试题1.docx
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学年高考英语模拟试题1
小榄中学2011—2012学年度上学期高三月考英语试题
考试用时:
120分钟
Nov30,2011
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
OnawarmMonday,JennyNeilsonboughtasandwichandparkedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto1infreshair,shesettledbacktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshenoticedabigbald(秃顶的)manrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshecameto2whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughherwindow,“Getout!
”.Neilsonrefused.
Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher3theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed,4herpurseandthekeys.
Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona5,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.
Whenthey6Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwas7searchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattacker8back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno9forthetwoathleticmen.
Withhisarmstiedtightbehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid10,“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyourselves——youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They11himandwaitedforthepolice.
Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockedtolearnthemanwasthe12carjacker(劫车者)andsuspectedmurderer,whose13——butwithafullheadofhair——hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.
Neilsonconsidersherselfluckythoughshesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada14endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unfortunately,”shesaid,“manypeoplewould15havedonewhattheydid,andthat’stherealtruth.”
1.A.bringB.letC.gatherD.send
2.A.realizeB.understandC.imagineD.conclude
3.A.byB.aroundC.withD.on
4.A.buryingB.forgettingC.offeringD.grabbing
5.A.tripB.visitC.breakD.holiday
6.A.startedB.stoppedC.enteredD.reached
7.A.carefullyB.madlyC.disappointedlyD.patiently
8.A.foughtB.turnedC.jumpedD.shouted
9.A.matchB.targetC.equalD.companion
10.A.angrilyB.kindlyC.coldlyD.warmly
11.A.caughtB.thankedC.comfortedD.ignored
12.A.ordinaryB.professionalC.honestD.outstanding
13.A.pictureB.backgroundC.characterD.story
14.A.ridiculousB.similarC.strangeD.different
15.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.forever
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Manyyearsago,whenIworkedasavolunteeratStanfordHospital,Igottoknowalittlegirl__16_(name)Lizwhowassufferingfromarareandseriousdisease.Heronlychanceofrecoveryappearedtobeabloodtransfusion(输血)__17__her5-year-oldbrother,__18__hadmiraculouslysurvivedthesamediseaseandhaddevelopedtheantibodiesneededtofightthe__19__(ill).
Thedoctorexplainedthesituationtoherlittlebrother,andaskedtheboyifhewouldbewillingtogivehisbloodtohissister.Isawhimhesitateforamoment___20__takingadeepbreathandsaying,“Yes,I’lldoit___21__itcansaveLiz.”
___22__thetransfusionprogressed,helayinbednexttohissisterandsmiled,aswealldid,__23_(see)thecolorreturningtohercheeks.Then__24__facegrewpaleandhissmilefaded.Helookedupatthedoctorandaskedwithatremblingvoice,“WillIstarttodierightaway?
”
Beingyoung,theboyhad___25__(understand)thedoctor:
hethoughthewasgoingtohavetogivehissisterallofhisblood.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.
Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts(工作班次)areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”
Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust£90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”
Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeantthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn’tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.
Herworkisn’tphysicallyveryhard,butit’snotexactlypleasant,either.“Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoit,perhapsthey’dbeabitmorecareful.”
Thefactthatshe’sworkingallnightdoesn’tworryMargaretatall.Unlikesomedarkbuildingsatnight,thebuildingwheresheworksisfullylit,andthewomenworkingroupsofthree.“SinceI’vegottobehere,Itrytoenjoymyself——andIusuallydo,becauseoftheothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaugh,sothetimeneverdrags.”
AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.“Theythinkyou’reacleanerbecauseyoudon’tknowhowtoreadandwrite,”saidMargaret.“IusedtothinkwhatmyparentswouldsayiftheyknewwhatI’dbeendoing,butIdon’tthinkthatwayanymore.Idon’tdisliketheworkthoughIcan’tsayI’mmadaboutit.”
26.Margaretquitherjobasanursebecause_______
A.shewantedtoearnmoremoneytosupportherfamily
B.shehadsufferedalotofmentalpressure
C.sheneededtherighttimetolookafterherchildren
D.shefelttiredoftakingcareofpatients
27.Margaretgetsangrywithpeoplewhoworkintheofficebecause_______.
A.theynevercleantheiroffices
B.theylookdownuponcleaners
C.theyneverdotheirworkcarefully
D.theyalwaysmakeamessintheiroffices
28.Whenatwork,Margaretfeels_______.
A.light-heartedbecauseofherfellowworkers
B.happybecausethebuildingisfullylit
C.tiredbecauseoftheheavyworkload
D.boredbecausetimepassedslowly
29.TheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphimpliesthatMargaret’sparentswould_______.
A.helpcareforherchildren
B.regretwhattheyhadsaid
C.showsympathyforher
D.feeldisappointedinher
30.Accordingtothetext,Margaretmaythinkthejobandthesalary.
A.arebothverysatisfying.
B.arebothglorious.
C.totallyunacceptable.
D.relativelyacceptable.
B
PacingandPausing
SaratriedtobefriendheroldfriendSteve'snewwife,butBettyneverseemedtohaveanythingtosay.WhileSarafeltBettydidn'tholdupherendoftheconversation,BettycomplainedtoStevethatSaranevergaveherachancetotalk.Theproblemhadtodowithexpectationsaboutpacingandpausing.
Conversationisaturn-takinggame.Whenourhabitsaresimilar,there'snoproblem.Butifourhabitsaredifferent,youmaystarttotalkbeforeI'mfinishedorfailtotakeyourturnwhenI'mfinished.That'swhatwashappeningwithBettyandSara.
ItmaynotbecoincidentalthatBetty,whoexpectedrelativelylongerpausesbetweenturns,isBritish,andSara,whoexpectedrelativelyshorterpauses,isAmerican.BettyoftenfeltinterruptedbySara.ButBettyherselfbecameaninterrupterandfoundherselfdoingmostofthetalkingwhenshemetavisitorfromFinland.AndSarahadahardtimecuttinginonsomespeakersfromLatinAmericaorIsrael.
Thegeneralphenomenon,then,isthatthesmallconversationtechniques,likepacingandpausing,leadpeopletodrawconclusionsnotaboutconversationalstylebutaboutpersonalityandabilities.Thesehabitualdifferencesareoftenthebasisfordangerousstereotyping(思维定式).Andthesesocialphenomenacanhaveverypersonalconsequences.Forexample,awomanfromthesouthwesternpartoftheUSwenttoliveinaneasterncitytotakeupajobinpersonnel.WhenthePersonnelDepartmentgottogetherformeetings,shekeptsearchingfortherighttimetobreakin--andneverfoundit.Althoughbackhomeshewasconsideredoutgoingandconfident,inWashingtonshewasviewedasshyandretiring.Whenshewasevaluatedattheendoftheyear,shewastoldtotakeatrainingcoursebecauseofherinabilitytospeakup.
That'swhyslightdifferencesinconversationalstyle--tinylittlethingslikemicrosecondsofpause-canhaveagreateffectonone'slife.Theresultinthiscasewasajudgmentofpsychologicalproblems---eveninthemindofthewomanherself,whoreallywonderedwhatwaswrongwithherandregisteredforassertivenesstraining.
31.WhatdidSarathinkofBettywhentalkingwithher?
A.Bettywastalkative.B.Bettywasaninterrupter.
C.Bettydidnottakeherturn.D.BettypaidnoattentiontoSara.
32.Accordingtothepassage,whoarelikelytoexpecttheshortestpausesbetweenturns?
A.Americans.B.Israelis.C.TheBritish.D.TheFinns.
33.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__
A.communicationbreakdownresultsfromshortpausesandfastpacing
B.womenareunfavorablystereotypedineasterncitiesoftheUS
C.one'sinabilitytospeakupisculturallydeterminedsometimes
D.oneshouldreceivetrainingtobuildupone'sconfidence
34.Theunderlinedword"assertiveness"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans__.
A.beingwillingtospeakone'smind
B.beingabletoincreaseone'spower
C.beingreadytomakeone'sownjudgment
D.beingquicktoexpressone'sideasconfidently
35.Whenyoutalktoaforeignfriend,itwouldbegracefulto.
A.talkasquicklyasyoucantoshowyourability
B.breaksometimesandgiveyourfriendaturn
C.expressyourideasfasterthanyourfriend
D.expressyourideaspolitelyattheend
C
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