学年高一英语下册章节综合练习4.docx

学年高一英语下册章节综合练习4.docx

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学年高一英语下册章节综合练习4

Unit1　B卷　能力提升检测卷

（建议用时：

65分钟）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

Ivividlyrememberthatitwasafallmorningwhentheorchestra（管弦乐队）teacherscameintoMissNewell’sthirdgradeclassroom.Theyplayedasong,thethemefromThePinkPanther,whichisdeartoeverythirdgrader’sheart.

“Youhavehandsfortheviola（中提琴），”MissCianotoldme.Iwasglowingbecausemyhandswerefinallygoodforsomething.Theytoldmybestfriend,Karen,thatshe,too,wasfittobeanaccomplishedviolist.Karentoldherparentsshewantedtoplay,andnaturally,IsaidIdidtoo.NowIrealizethatclassicalmusicisoneofthebestthingsthateverhappenedtomankind.Ifyougetintroducedtoitintherightway,itwillbecomeyourfriendforlife.

SinceIfirsttouchedtheviola,Ihaven’tbeenabletoputitdown.Itsrich,deeptoneandthestirringclassicalmusicIplayeddrawmetoitasifIwereapieceofsteelandmyviola,ahugemagnet（磁铁）,werehangingoverme.

Classicalmusicistrulymybestfriend.Itisthekeeperofalltheemotionseverexpressedbymankind.Itisthetrustedfriendofeveryman,woman,andchild.Bylisteningtoclassicalmusic,wecansharethesefeelings.SinceIamfortunateenoughtobeabletoplayclassicalmusic,IamcomfortedbyitwhenIamupsetorfrustrated.

WhenpeopleaskmewhyIstartedtoplaytheviola,Ialwaysanswer,“Becausemybestfrienddid.”Whenitcomesdowntoit,Igivemyoldbestfriendcreditforintroducingmetomynew,lifelongbestfriend.

1．What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Tointroduceaninterestingmusicalclass.

B．Toshowtheimportanceofproperguidance.

C．Tooffertheevidenceofthegiftformusic.

D．Totellthepowerofsupportfromparents.

2．What’stheauthor’sfeelingwhenfirstpickinguptheviola?

A．Hewasfondofit.

B．Hewasafraidofit.

C．Hewasfamiliarwithit.

D．Hewasresponsibleforit.

3．Accordingtothepassage,inwhatwaydoestheclassicalmusichelptheauthor?

A．Todevelopsocialskills.

B．Toenrichlifeexperience.

C．Toimprovementalhealth.

D．Tobuildcloserelationship.

4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．LifetimeDream,GreatEffort

B．HappyChildhood,UnforgettableExperience

C．SpecialEvent,SweetMemory

D．ClassicalMusic,EndlessFriendship

B

HighschoolwasahardtimeformeinthebeginningbecauseIhadjustmovedtoasmalltownandknewbasicallynoone.Ilovedtoplaybasketballbutwasafraidtogototryout（选拔）fortheschool’steambecauseIdidn’tknowanyone.OnedayallthatchangedwhenImissedthebushomeanddecidedtoshootbasketsontheschoolplaygroundtokilltime.Thecoach，Mr.Colbathhadbeenwatchingmemakevariousbasketsandwasprettyimpressedwithmymoves.

Hecameuptomeandaskedmewhohadtaughtmetoplaylikethat.Itoldhimthatmydadhadtaughtmehowtoplaybasketball.HeaskedmeifhewouldseemeatthetryoutonFriday，butIsaidnoandtoldhimwhy.HetoldmetohaveatrybecauseIplayedverywellandwouldmaybemakesomefriendsonthecourt.Afterthinkingforafewminutes，Ifinallydecidedtohaveatry.

Onthedayofthetryout，thecoachcame，foundmeandhelpedmepracticebeforethetryout.HehelpedmealotandIdidverywellatthetryoutandmanymembersoftheteamwerequiteimpressed.Ididmake_the_teamandoverthenextfewyearsthecoachhelpedmebothonandoffthecourt.HehelpedmedomymathwhichIhadsuchadifficulttimewithandheeventaughtmehowtoliveindependently.

IwillneverforgetMr.Colbath.Hereallyinspiredmeandchangedmylife.IwouldnotbethepersonthatIamtodayifhehadnottakensuchaninterestinmewhenIwasinhighschool.

5．Thewriterthoughthighschoolwasahardtimeatfirstas________．

A．abasketballplayerB．anewcomer

C．abadstudentD．abasketballfan

6．Whydidthewritershootbasketsontheschoolplayground?

A．Becausehemissedthebusandhadnothingtodo.

B．Becausehewantedtoshowoffhismovestothecoach.

C．Becausehewaspreparingforthetryoutfortheschool’steam.

D．Becausehewantedtomakenewfriendswhileplaying.

7．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“maketheteam”mostprobablymeaninParagraph3?

A．Organizetheteam.B．Leadtheteam.

C．Leavetheteam.D．Jointheteam.

8．Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkaboutinthispassage?

A．Histryoutatschool.

B．Hispresentlife.

C．Hishighschoollife.

D．Hisbasketballcoach.

C

DearMr.Black，

Iusedtohaveareallygoodgroupoffriends.Nowthey’reallgettingintosmokinganddrinking.Iwanttofindanewgroupoffriends，butI’mshy.HowcanIknowwhoarethetypesofpeopleIshouldmakefriendswith，andwhowillacceptme?

Yours，

Mike

DearMike，

You’vealreadymadeaveryimportantstepbecauseyou’verealizedthatit’stimetofindnewfriends.Makingandkeepinggoodfriendsisachallengeforallofus，whetheryouareshyornot.Sinceyou’vedonethissuccessfullybefore，onethingistothinkbackonhowyoudevelopedfriendshipsinthepast.

Probablythebestwaytomakeandkeepfriendsistofindotherswhoshareyourinterests.Lastingfriendshipsoftendevelopbetweenpeoplewhoenjoythesameactivities.Youalsowanttobewithfriendswhoshareyourvaluesandgoalsforlife.Itjustdependsonwhatyourowninterestsare.

Thatoldsayingisalsotrue—thebestwaytohaveafriendistobeafriend.Reachouttotheotherswhoshareyourinterests，sitwiththematlunch，invitethemtojoinyouintheactivitiesyoualllike，listentotheirthoughtsandtellthemyours.Beingarealfriendtakestimeandeffort.Withtimeandeffort，I’msureyouwillfindsomeverygoodfriendsduringyourschoolyearsandyou’llalwaysbeintouchafterleavingschool.

9．Mikewrotetheletterto________．

A．askMr.Blackwhypeopledon’tlikehim

B．askMr.Blackwhyhisoldfriendslefthim

C．askMr.Blacktointroducesomefriendstohim

D．askMr.Blackforsomeadviceonmakingfriends

10．InMr.Black’sopinion，makingandkeepingfriendsis________.

A．notsoeasy

B．justhardforshypeople

C．aneasytaskforsomepeople

D．especiallydifficultforstudents

11．InParagraph2ofhisletter，Mr.BlackmainlysuggeststhatMikeshouldmakefriendswiththosewho________．

A．havegoodgoalsforlife

B．cansetgoodexamplestohim

C．havealotofmoney

D．havethesameinterestsashim

D

DonaldWatsonwasamanwhothoughtverymuchaboutthefoodheate.HewasborninYorkshire，England，inSeptember1910.AndhediedinNovember2005，attheageof95.Thatisaverygreatage.Watsonexplainedthatitwasbecauseheneverateanyfoodfromanimals.

Whenhewasaboy，Watsonstayedonafarm.Helovedtoseetheanimals.Hesaidthattheygavesomuchtopeople.Andalltheanimalsweresofriendly.Then，oneday，hesawamankillingapig.Hewasverysad.Fromthenon，Watsondecidedthathewouldneveragaineatmeat.Twentyyearslaterhedecidedthathewouldn’teatanythingfromanimals，suchasmilk，cheeseoreggs.Hebecameavegan．

Watsonformedagroupcalled“TheVeganSociety”．Initsnewspaper，TheVeganSocietythoughtitwasterribleandwrongtoeatfoodfromanimals.Atfirst，therewerenotmanypeoplewhoagreedwithhim.Theythoughtitwascrazytodoit．Mostpeoplethoughtitwastoodifficultandunhealthy.However，overtime，moreandmorepeoplebegantoagreewithWatsonandTheVeganSociety.

Peoplebecomevegansformanyreasons.Watsonandhisfriendsstoppedeatingmeatbecausetheylovedanimals.Theybelievedthatitwaswrongtohurtanotherlivingthing.

Now，peoplealsobecomevegansforenvironmentalreasons.Keepinganimalstakesalotofresources（资源），includingwaterandfood.Also，insomeplaces，peoplearecuttingdowntreestocreatemorelandforcows.Byavoidingfoodfromanimals，veganshopetoprotecttheseforestareas.

Finally，justlikeWatson，somepeoplebelievethatbeingaveganishealthier.Theybelievethatfoodfromanimalscausesheartproblems，ahighbodyweightandmanyotherhealthproblems.

12．WeknowfromthetextthatWatson________．

A．livedaverylonglife

B．refusedtoeatmeatat20

C．helpedkillapigonafarm

D．enjoyedgoodfoodverymuch

13．Theunderlinedword“vegan”inParagraph2referstoapersonwho________．

A．lovesanimals

B．protectsanimals

C．doesn’tkillanyanimals

D．doesn’teatanyanimalproducts

14．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto“________”．

A．agreeingwithWatson

B．publishinganewspaper

C．forming“TheVeganSociety”

D．avoidingallfoodfromanimals

15．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．DonaldWatson：

aNewWaytoEat

B．AnimalProtectioninEngland

C．TheVeganSociety：

aSpecialGroup

D．HealthyEatingHabits

Ⅱ.完形填空

　　Formostpeople,gettingacaropensupanewworldoffreedomandallowsyoutogowhereveryouwantandwheneveryouwant.Gettingacardid__1__theseforme,anditalsobroughtmybestfriendandme__2__.Butthenittoreusapart（分开）．

Mybestfriendlivesthreeminutesfrommy__3__.Sinceher__4__isinlatesummer,sevenmonthsbehindmine,Iseemedtobecomeher__5__whenIturned16inDecember.

AndsoI__6__herupforschoolandtookherhome.Wemadeicecream__7__，wentshoppingandtothemovies—allinmycar.Iwoulddrivetoherhousejusttositonherbed,readmagazinesandhaveagoodlaugh.Iwenttoherhouseso__8__thatshegavemeakey__9__herhouse.

AweekafterIbegantodrive,shewaswithme__10__Ihadmyfirstaccident.Shewasthereand__11__meandwekeptita__12__，sinceIdidn’twantpeopleto__13__.Fromthenon,throughthickandthin（患难与共）,itwasjustme,mycarandmybestfriend.

Highschoolisatimeof__14__，butIcouldn’t__15__foralongtime__16__webecamesodistant.Finally,myfriendgotherdreamcar：

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