甘肃天水一中高三第三次重点试题英语.docx
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甘肃天水一中高三第三次重点试题英语
甘肃天水一中2019高三第三次重点试题-英语
英语
本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
第一卷1至8页，第二卷9至10页，共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷〔选择题共95分〕
第一部分：
英语知识运用〔共三节,总分值50分〕
第一节：
语音知识〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.secretA.envyB.perfectC.feverD.encourage
2.nurseA.sugarB.usuallyC.phraseD.precious
3.variousA.programmeB.distanceC.patternD.parent
4.chargeA.machineB.stomachC.achievementD.technology
5.softA.tongueB.considerC.combD.geography
第二节语法和词汇知识〔共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分〕
从每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
6.—Tim，youareleavingforJiuzhaigoutomorrow.Whynotpackyourclothesandfoodupnow?
—________.
A、GoodideaB、Helpyourself
C、Goahead，pleaseD、Me，too
7.Chineseculture，hasbecome________interestforpeopleallovertheworldsincetheShanghaiExpoandmanyforeignersarediscovering________historyofChina.
A、the；/B、an；theC、an；/D、the；the
8.Mr.andMrs.ScottpreferatripinasmalltowntoinsolargeacityasNewYork、
A、thisB、oneC、itD、that
9.Themostdeliciousbreadintheworld______byMom.Pleasewaitanhourtoenjoyit.
A.bakesB.isbakedC.isbakingD.isbeingbaked
10.Bobisinahopelesssituation,________weshouldkeepacloseeyeon.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
11.Accordingtotherulesofthefactory,youcanaskforleave________youhaveadoctor’sdiagnosednote.
A.nowthatB.onconditionthatC.unlessD.eventhough
12.Ittakesalongtimeto____agoodname，butthisnameisquicklylostbyjustonepieceofbadbehavior.
A、pickupB、thinkupC、buildupD、makeup
13.Tomwassowildaboutcomputergamesthathewouldstayonlinefortenhours_____everyday.
A.intheendB.inparticularC.onendD.onpurpose
14.Atfirstsight,it________looklikeagenerousoffer;actually,itisatrick.
A.mayB.mustC.shallD.should
15.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,______.
A.doctorscametotheirrescueB.thetallbuildingfelldown
C.anemergencymeasurewastakenD.warningsweregiventotourists
16.Inothercultures,lookingthinforahusband-to-beisnotawomandesiresatall,butlookingalittleoverweightisconsideredmoreattractive.
A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what
17.—Howdidyousleeplastnight?
—Asoundsleep.Neverslept______.
A.wellB.goodC.worseD.better
18.____fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.
A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.havingfreed
19.Itwasonlywiththehelpofspecialdevice______theinformation.
A.didtheygetB.thattheygotC.willtheygetD.thattheyget
20.ThevisitingEuropeanarchitectsshowedgreat______fortheancientChinesebuildingdesignsintheForbiddenCity.
A.preferenceB.inspirationC.interestD.imagination
第三节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyhusbandandIsatoutside.Asmallchildaboutthreecameupthestreet,accompaniedbyhermother.Asshesawanothergirlafewfeetaway,shegaveheradmiringcomment,“Mommy,Ilikeherdress.”Hermom21,“Well,whydon’tyougoandtellher?
”
Thelittlegirlwalked22towardthegirlwearingtheprettydress.Theotherone,
23thesameage,wasstandingwithher24turned,alongsideherparents.Theyhadnotheardthecompliment（赞美）.Receivingnoanswer,thislittleone25.Myhusbandsaidtotheothergirl,“26wantstotellyousomething.”Assheturnedaround,connectionwasmade.Onceagain,thelittleone27“Ilikeyourdress,”anduponhearingthosewords,theotheronegaveherabigsmileandexcitedly28“Look,it’saspinning（旋转）dress!
”,atwhichmomentshebegantospinin29.Bothofthemsmiledwidely.
Now,theonestoppedspinningandsaid,“It’smyfavoritedressandIhave（a）30thatmatch!
”She31runningtowardastroller（婴儿车）parkednearby.
Themomandthedaughterstartedto32downthestreet,33theencounter（邂逅）hadended.Momentslater,the“spinningdressgirl”reappeared,shoesinhand,34hernewfriendwhohadseeminglydisappeared.Now,anelderlycouple,seatedonabench,hadobviouslybeen35ofallthis.Theman36thechild,saying,“There’ssomeonecomingbehindyou.”Thenwesawoneshowedandtheother37thebeautifulshoes.
Ifyoucanmakea38better,doit.Ihavenoideahowmanyothersthateveningmighthave39thisact,hopingtohelpgoodthingstohappen.Butsuchbriefmoments,
40together,makeupwhatmightverywellbetheimportanttimesinourlives.
21.A.repliedB.scoldedC.laughedD.required
22.A.secretlyB.shylyC.heavilyD.suddenly
23.A.usuallyB.hopefullyC.likelyD.luckily
24.A.backB.headC.noseD.hand
25.A.shoutedB.leftC.criedD.hesitated
26.A.AnyoneB.SomeoneC.EveryoneD.Noone
27.A.suggestedB.apologizedC.explainedD.announced
28.A.turnedB.sharedC.jumpedD.agreed
29.A.circlesB.linesC.directionsD.rows
30.A.shoesB.socksC.shirtD.hat
31.A.tookoffB.turneddownC.putonD.madeup
32.A.leadB.lookC.headD.get
33.A.rememberingB.hopingC.sayingD.thinking
34.A.comingacrossB.lookingforC.shoutingatD.callingon
35.A.watchfulB.carefulC.proudD.fond
36.A.calmedB.comfortedC.stoppedD.seated
37.A.woreB.admiredC.comparedD.bought
38.A.momentB.lifeC.girlD.dress
39.A.learnedB.performedC.praisedD.observed
40.A.seizedB.spentC.threadedD.lost
第二部分阅读理解〔共两节，总分值45分〕
第一节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
〔共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分〕
A
Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam“Football,tennis,cricket-anythingwitharoundball、Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh、ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,EnglanD、
Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim、Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest、ThenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfrienD、Gradually,Saunderssethismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength、Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon、
Thefollowingyear,hemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway'sSchoolofAdventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway'scold-waterexploits、Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuturE、
In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpeditiontowardstheNorthPolE、Ittookunbelievableenergy、Hesufferedfrostbite〔冻疮〕,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled〔雪橇〕upandoverrockyicE、NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis、
41、WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yeasold?
A、Hebecamegoodatmostsports、B、Hebegantobuilduphisbody、
C、Hejoinedasportsteam、D、Hemadefriendswitharunner、
42、Theunderlinedword“exploits”〔Paragraph3〕isclosestinmeaningto______、
A、journeysB、researches
C、adventuresD、operations
43、WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?
A、Heranhisfirstmarathon、B、HeskiedaloneintheNorthPolE、
C、Herodehisbikeinaforest,D、HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPolE、
A、acdbB、cdabC、acbdD、cabd
44、WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusaboutSaunders?
A、Heisasuccessinsports、B、HeisthebestBritishskier、
C、HeisRidgway'sfavoritestudent、D、Heisgoodinstructoratschool、
B
What’sOnStage
Anacrobaticshow:
Tocelebrateits50thanniversary,theChinaAcrobaticTroupe（剧团）willpresent“TheSoulofChina”,wheretheseeminglyimpossibleismadereal.Chillswillrundownyourspine（脊柱）asyouwatchbreathlesslyasperformerstaketheirartandtheirbodiestotheedge.
Time:
7:
30p.m.,September13-19
Place:
CapitalTheatre,22WangfujingDajie,DongchengDistrict
Exhibitions
JointShow:
AgroupinkpaintingexhibitionisrunningattheHuangshichengArtGalleryinBeijing.About50worksby25youngartistsincludingGeYunandYuYangareondisplay.
Time:
9:
00a.m.-5:
00p.m.untilSeptember10
Place:
HuangshichengArtGallery,136NanchiziDajie,DongchengDistrict
Oilpaintings:
TheWanfungArtGallerywillhostajointshowofoilpaintingby10youngandmiddle-agedartists.Ondisplayaremorethan30oftheirlatestworks,whichcapturethewondrousvarietyoflifeinuniquestyles.
Time:
9:
00a.m.-4:
00p.m.untilSeptember15
Place:
136NanchiziStreet,DongchengDistrict
Literaturemuseum:
TheNationalMuseumofModernChineseLiteratureoffersanin-depthstudyoftheevolutionofChinesecontemporaryliteraturefrom1919to1949.
Time:
9:
00a.m.-4:
00p.m.,daily
Place:
45AnyuanDonglu,ChaoyangDistrict（Shaoyaojuarea）
Concerts
Beijingrocks:
“TheFashionNightofChineseRock”issettobringrockfansoutbythethousandsnextmonth.NineChineserockbandswillperformattheconcert,includingoldergenerationbands,middlegenerationandsomerecentarrivals.Theaudiencewillbegivenachancetodecidewhatsongstheywanttohear,whichissuretobringastorm.
Time:
September16
Place:
TheOlympicCenter
Belgiumorchestra：
LaPetiteBande,theBaroqueOrehestraofBelgium,willperforminBeijingattheGrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalitiesaspartofactivitiesacrosstheworldinmemoryofthe250thanniversaryofBach’sdeath.
Time:
7:
30p.m.September11-14
Place:
GrandTheatreoftheCulturalPalaceofNationalities
45.Whatdoyouthinkoftheacrobaticshowmentionedabove?
A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.
B.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.
C.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.
D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.
46.ThemostcharacteristicthingabouttheFashionNightofChineseRockisthat______.
A.itwillcertainlycausearockstormthroughoutChina
B.itistobringthousandsofrockfansoutoftheirhomes
C.itistobeheldinmemoryofoneofthegreatestmusicians
D.itwilllettheaudiencechoosetheperformersandthemusic
47.SupposeitisSeptember14today,howmanyactivitiescanpeoplechoosetoattend?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
48.Onthewhole,wecanconclude______.
A.wecanenjoyalargevarietyofculturalactivitiesinBeijing
B.peopleinBeijingprefermodernculturetosomethingtraditional
C.mostoftheculturalactivitiesinBeijingareforforeignvisitorsonly
D.thereareusuallymoreculturalactivitiesinSeptemberthaninanyothermonth
C
Memoryistheabilitytokeeptrackofthingsthathavehappenedinthepast.Memoryreallyislearning.Oneneedsmemorytorideabicycle.Adogneedstorememberifitistocomewhencalled.
Memoryissaidtobestoredinthebrainasa“memorytrace〔经历痕〕.”Whatmakesupthistraceisnotknown.Somescientistsbelievethatcertainchemicalsubstancesmaycarrycertainmemories.Forexample,onesubstance,whengiventorats,causesthemtofearthedark.
Otherresearchintomemoryhastodowithhowthebrainworks.Psychologistsusethreemeanstofindouthowapersonremembers.Forexample
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