高考英语总复习必修3 Module4.docx
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高考英语总复习必修3Module4
必修3 Module4 SandstormsinAsia
热点话题16——名人传奇
1.diligentadj.
2. adj.积极的;活跃的
3.personalityn.
4.distinguishedadj.
5. adj.受过教育的;有教养的
6. 有……天赋
7.devoteoneselfto
8.beinterestedin
9.behonoredas...被誉为……
10.beenthusiasticabout
11.makeagreatcontributionto
12.goabroadforfurtherstudies
13.achieve/realizeonesdream
14.setsbagoodexample
15.withgreatdeterminationandperseverance
【答案】1.勤奋的 2.active 3.个性;品格 4.杰出的;著名的 5.educated 6.haveagiftfor 7.投身于 8.对……感兴趣 10.对……热心 11.对……做出巨大贡献 12.出国深造 13.实现某人的梦想 14.给某人树立好榜样 15.凭着极大的决心和毅力
1. ,she little moneyandfame.虽然她很有名,但她却不计名利。
2.Completely ,hedevotedhislifetosavinghispatients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力都用于挽救患者的生命。
3. ,MadameCurie oneofthegreatestscientists,whoisalsothefirstscientistintheworld .总之,居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一,也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。
【答案】1.Famousassheis;cares;for 2.devotedtothepeople 3.Inaword;isregardedas;towintwoNobelPrizes
(录音见U盘)
BornintoarichfamilyinShanghai,SongQinglingnotonlygotagoodeducationbutalsowenttostudyintheUSA.In1915,shemarriedDrSunYat-sen,whohadagreatinfluenceonChina.
Later,shewasmadeanhonorarypresidentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina.Beingkind-heartedandeasy-goingforherwholelife,shedevotedherselftothewelfareofwomenandchildreninlateryears.ShestartedtheChinaWelfareInstitute,whichisintendedtoservewomenandchildrennow.Whatsmore,shealsoledtheWomensFederationandworkedhardforcivilrights,democracyandpeace.HavingmadegreatcontributionstothewelfareofwomenandchildreninChina,sheishighlythoughtofbytheworld.
Inaword,sheissuchagreatwomanthatIthinkweallshouldlearnfromher.
(录音见U盘)
1. n.进程;过程
2. n.面罩
3. n.战役;活动
4. n.大气;大气层;气氛
5. vt.污染→ n.污染;污染物→ adj.污染的;被污染的→ n.污染者;污染源
6. v.重新利用;再循环→ n.回收站
7. adj.关心的;担心的→ n.关心;关心的事;忧虑;担心vt.涉及;影响;关心;(使)担心→ prep.关于
8. n.保护→ vt.保护;防止(危险、损害等)
9. n.根据;证明→ adj.明白的;明显的→ adv.明白地;明显地
10. adj.主要的;多数的→ n.大多数;多数;多数派
11. v.&n.预报;预告→ n.(天气)预报员;预测者
12. n.化学品adj.化学的→ adv.用化学;以化学方法→ n.化学→ n.化学家;药剂师
13. n.环境→ adj.环境的;有关环境的→ adv.在环境方面地→ n.环保人士;环境保护论者
14. n.沙尘;灰尘→ adj.满是灰尘的
15. vi.骑自行车→ n.骑自行车→ n.骑自行车的人
16. adj.大量的;大规模的n.大量;块;许多→ adj.巨大的;大范围的;严重的
17. adj.紧急的→ adv.紧急地;迫切地→ n.紧急(的事)
18. n.力量;力气→ vt.加强;强化→ adj.强烈的;坚强的;强壮的;强大的
19. adv.绝对地;完全地→ adj.绝对的;确实的
20. vi.抱怨;发牢骚→ n.抱怨;诉苦;投诉
【答案】1.process 2.mask 3.campaign 4.atmosphere
5.pollute;pollution;polluted;polluter 6.recycle;recycler 7.concerned;concern;concerning 8.protection;protect 9.evidence;evident;evidently 10.major;majority 11.forecast;forecaster 12.chemical;chemically;chemistry;chemist
13.environment;environmental;environmentally;environmentalist 14.dust;dusty 15.cycle;cycling;cyclist
16.mass;massive 17.urgent;urgently;urgency
18.strength;strengthen;strong 19.absolutely;absolute plain;complaint
(录音见U盘)
1.becaughtin
2.cutdown
3.takein
4.禁不住做某事
5.简言之;概括地讲
6.对……有坏影响
7.浏览
8.散发(气味、热量等);放出;发出;精疲力尽
【答案】1.突然遭遇(风暴等) 2.砍倒;削减;删减 3.吸收;吸入(空气、水等);领会 4.canthelpbutdosth 5.inanutshell 6.haveabadeffecton 7.lookthrough 8.giveout
1.hadbetter(表示建议的方法)
Soifyouwanttogoout, (你最好戴个口罩).
2.否定词与比较级连用表示最高级意义
(这糟透了).
3.so...that
Theyareoften (如此厚以致)youcannotseethesun.
4.make+宾语+宾语补足语(it作形式宾语)
Thestormssometimescontinuealldayandtrafficmovesveryslowlybecausethethickdust (使得很难看见).
【答案】1.youdbetterwearamask 2.Itcouldntbeworse 3.sothickthat 4.makesitdifficulttosee
1.“前缀fore-”常见词一览
(1)foreseev.预见;预知
(2)forecastv.&n.预测;预报
(3)foretellv.预言;预示
(4)foreheadn.前额
(5)foregroundn.(图画或照片的)前景
2.“后缀-th”高频名词集锦
(1)warmth温暖
(2)depth深度
(3)length长度
(4)strength力量;力气
(5)faith信念;信仰
3.“努力做某事”汇总
(1)try/doonesbesttodosth
(2)dowhatsbcantodosth
(3)makeefforts/everyefforttodosth
(4)goallouttodosth
4.“在某人看来”的多种表达
(1)inonesopinion
(2)inonesview
(3)fromonespointofview
(4)asforsb
(5)asfarassbbeconcerned
语法填空
Sandstorms1. (be)amajordisasterformanyAsiancountriesforcenturies.Scientistshavetriedmanyways2. (solve)thisproblem.
Sandstormsarestrong,drywinds3. carrysand.Theyareoftensothickthatyoucannotseethesun,andthewindissometimesstrongenough4. (move)sanddunes.Thefourmainplacesintheworld5. therearesandstormsareCentralAsia,NorthAmerica,CentralAfric