专题02 阅读填空第01期届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编解析版.docx

专题02 阅读填空第01期届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编解析版.docx

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专题02阅读填空第01期届高三英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编解析版

2017届高考模拟试题分类汇编

（1）之阅读填空

【湖北省部分重点中学2017届高三上学期起点考试】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多于选项。

Third-CultureKids

Didyougrowupinoneculture,yourparentscamefromanother,andyouarenowlivinginatotallydifferentcountry?

Ifso,thenyouareathird-culturekid!

Theterm“third-culturekid”（orTCK）wasfirstusedinthe1960sbyDr.Ruth.ShefirstcameacrossthisphenomenonwhensheresearchedNorthAmericanchildrenlivinginIndia.Caughtbetweentwocultures,theyformtheirveryown.36About90percentofthemhaveauniversitydegree,while40percentpursueapostgraduateordoctordegree.Theyusuallybenefitfromtheirinterculturalexperience,whichhelpsthemtogrowintosuccessfulacademicsandprofessionals.

37Infactmanyhardshipsmayarisefromthisphenomenon.Athird-culturekidmaynotbeabletoadaptthemselvescompletelytotheirnewsurroundingsasexpected.Instead,theymayalwaysremainanoutsiderindifferenthostcultures.Max,forexample,experiencedthisfeelingofstrangenessthroughouthislifeasathird-culturekid.38Whilethiscanbeawaytocreateanetworkoffriendsallaroundtheworld,itcanbedifficultforathird-culturekidlikeMaxtomaintainclosefriendshipsandrelationships.

Forathird-culturekid,itisofteneasiertomovetoanewforeigncountrythantoreturntotheir“home”country.AfterlivinginAustraliaandSouthKoreaformanyyears,LouisfinallyreturnedtoTurkeyasateenager.Butshefeltoutofplacewhenshereturnedtothecountrywhereshewasborn.39Shedidnotsharethesamevaluesasherfriends’evenyearsaftergoingbackhome.

Whileathird-culturekidmustletgoofhis/heridentityasaforeignerwhenhe/shereturns,thehomecountrycanprovetobemoreforeignthananythinghe/shecameacrossbefore.Thepeergrouptheyfacedoesnotmatchtheidealized（理想化的）imagechildrenhaveof“home”.40

Asapartofthegrowing“culture”,TCKsmayfinditagreatchallengeforthemtofeelathomeinmanyplaces.

A.Thisoftenmakesithardforthemtoformtheirownidentity.

B.Yetbeingathird-culturekidisnotalwayseasy.

C.Ingeneral,theyoftenreachexcellentacademicresults.

D.However,theirparentscanhelpthemseetheopportunitiesofamobilelifestyle.

E.Theirexperienceabroadhelpsthemtounderstandculturaldifferencesbetter.

F.Additionally,makingnewfriendsandsayinggoodbyetooldoneswillatsomepointbecomeroutineforathird-culturekid.

G.Unlikeotherteensofherage,shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsorfashiontrends.

【答案】

36.C

37.B

38.F

39.G

40.A

考点：

七选五

【广西桂林市桂林中学2017届高三8月月考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheScienceofRisk-Seeking

Sometimeswedecidethatalittleunnecessarydangerisworthitbecausewhenweweightheriskandthereward,theriskseemsworthtasking.__36__Someofusenjoyactivitiesthatwouldsurpriseandscaretherestofus.Why?

Expertssayitmayhavetodowithhowourbrainswork.

Thereasonwhyanyofustakeanyrisksatallmighthavetodowithearlyhumans.Risk-takerswerebetterathunting,fighting,orexploring.__37__AsthequalityofRisk-takingwaspassedfromonrationtothenext,humansendedupwithasenseofadventureandatoleranceforrisk.

Sowhyaren’twealljumpingoutofairplanesthen?

Well,even200,000yearsago,toomuchrisk-takingcouldgetonekilled.Afewdaringsurvived,though,alongwithafewstay-in-the-cavetypes.Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeofcharactertypesthatstillexiststoday.Somaybeyoulovecarracing,ormaybeyouhateit.__38__

Nomatterwhereyouareontherisk-seekingrange,scientistssaythatyourwillingnesstotakerisksincreasesduringyourteenageyears.__39__Tohelpyoudothat,yourbrainincreasesyourhungerfornewexperiences.Newexperiencesoftenmeantakingsomerisks,soyourbrainraisesyourtoleranceforriskaswell.

__40__Fortherisk-seekersapartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive,whilefortherestofus,apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.

Asexpertscontinuetostudythescienceofrisk-seeking,we’llcontinuetohitthemountains,thewavesortheshallowendofthepool.

A.Thosearetherisksyoushouldjumptotake.

B.Italldependsonyourcharacter.

C.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival.

D.Thus,thesewell-equippedpeoplesurvivedbecausetheywerethefittest.

E.Thisiswhenyoustarttomoveawayfromyourfamilyandintothebiggerworld.

F.However,wearenotallusingthesamereferencestandardtoweighrisksandrewards.

G.Newbrainresearchsuggestsourbrainsworkdifferentlywhenwefaceanervoussituation.

【答案】

36.F

37.C

38.B

39.E

40.G

【解析】

试题分析：

文章讲述了人们喜欢冒险的来源和科学依据

36.F前面说becausewhenweweightheriskandthereward，theris