宁夏长庆高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx
《宁夏长庆高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《宁夏长庆高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![宁夏长庆高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-7/5/480316c5-fc3f-4093-97ac-e25d2e273a46/480316c5-fc3f-4093-97ac-e25d2e273a461.gif)
宁夏长庆高级中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
宁夏长庆高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面对话,选择正确答案。
1. How far is the nearest hospital?
A. About one hundred and fifty meters.B. About one hundred meters.
C. About fifty meters.
2. Why is Jim late for class?
A. He likes getting up late.B. His parents don t ask him to get up on time.
C. His alarm clock doesn't ring at the right time.
3. When will the train arrive?
A.At9:
45B.At10:
15C.At10:
45.
4. Where did the man go at last?
A. To the concert. B. Toabar.C. To a hotel.
5. What does the man mean?
A. Mr. Brown can fix the computer.B. Mrs. Brown can help her to finish her paper.
C The woman can use the Browns computer.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did Mr. Brown want to do that morning?
A. He wanted to stay at the hotel.B. He wanted to sign his name.
C. He wanted to leave the hotel.
7. What happened to the man?
A. The man couldn’t pay that much money.B. The woman made a mistake of the man's bill.
C. The woman didn't give the man his bill and receipt.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the teacher want Sam to go to her office?
A. She didn’t see his exercise book.B. He made a lot of mistakes in the exercises.
C. He gave his exercise book to another student.
9. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The teacher made a mistake.B. Sam lent his exercise book to Tina.
C. The girl forgot Sam's exercise book was taken away.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. When did the woman lose her ring in fact?
A. When she was washing her hands.B. When she was making the cake.
C. When she was eating the cake.
11. Who found the ring first?
A. David s fatherB. The womanC. David
12. Where was the ring found?
A. Inside a piece of cake. B. On the newspaper.C. In a drawer.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the waiting room of an airport.B. Outside a teahouse near a station.
C. In a teahouse near a station.
14. What did Hans do in his former company?
A. He was a manager.B. He was an ordinary clerk.
C.Hewasthebossofthecompany.
15. Why did Hans open a teahouse?
A. He didn’tlike working in a company.B. He was good at running a teahouse.
C. He had to support a large family.
16. What is the relationship between the man and Julia?
A. Old classmates at high school.B. Assistant and consumer.
C. Boss and clerk.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker’s uncle eat at noon usually?
A. RiceB. BreadC. Noodles
18. Why are all the clerks working hard?
A. They want to do more work for the manager.B. Their manager is very strict with them.
C. They want to be paid more.
19. How does the speaker’s uncle feel when he comes homefrom work?
A. AngryB. ExcitedC. Tired.
20. Why doesn't the speaker's uncle leave the company?
A. He thinks he can get double wages.B. He thinks he likes the job in the company.
C. He thinks it is very hard for an ordinary person to getajob.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Abeggarfollowedaladyandaskedherforsomemoney.Sherefused,soheturnedawaysadlyandsaidhemustdowhathehadmadeuphismindtodo.Atthisword,theladywasgreatlyfrightenedforshewasafraidforhislife.Soshecalledhimbackandgavehimadollar.Thebeggartookthemoney,putitintohispocket,andthankedheragreatdeal.“Youhavesavedmefromaterriblefate,”hesaid.Theladyaskedhimwhathemeant.Thebeggarreplied,“Madame,Ihavebeenbeggingallday,butonlyyouhavetakenpityonme.Withoutthisdollaryougavetome,Ishouldhavehadtogotoworknow.
21.Beforemeetingthelady,thebeggar_____.
A.hadalreadyreceivedsomedollarsalreadyB.hadbeenthinkingoftakinghisownlife
C.hadreceivednomoneyforthatdayD.hadactedasifhewaslookingforajob
22.Ifthewomanhadunderstoodthebeggar’swordscorrectly,shewouldprobably____.
A.havegivenhimonemoredollarB.havepersuadedhimtogiveupbegging
C.havegoneawaywithoutgivinghimanymoneyD.haveofferedhimsomework
23.Inthestory,“ahorriblefate”means_______
A.tobegB.togotoworkC.todieD.toliveahardlife
B
Somepeoplesaythatthebestwaytoreducethesizeofyourwaististodostomachexercise.Manypeoplebelievethatwhenspecificmusclesareexercised,thefattytissues(组织)intheimmediateareaareburnedup.Thetruthisthatexerciseburnsfatfromalloverthebodyandnotfromonespecificarea.Ofcourse,ifyoureducethefatthroughoutyourbody,youwillcertainlyseeresultsaroundyourwaisttoo.
Somepeoplebelievethatyouneedtoexercisetwiceaweekinordertokeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.However,studiesdirectedbyAmericanscientistsshowthatunexercisedmuscleslosetheirstrengthveryquickly.Within48to72hours,youmustusethemusclesagaintoreestablish(重建)thegoodphysicaleffects.Andwhatdoesthatmeantoyou?
Americanscientistsconcludedthatwhiledailyexerciseismosthelpful,exercisingeveryotherdayorthreedaysaweekwillkeepasufficientlevelofphysicalfitness.
Isittruethatyouburnmorecaloriesrunningonemilethanwalkingthesamedistance?
Theanswerisno.Thetruthisthatyouusethesameamountofenergywhetheryouwalkorrunthemile,sinceinbothcasesyouaremovingthesameweightthesamedistance.Thespeeddoesnotmatter.Ofcourse,ifyourunratherthanwalkfor30minutes,youwillcovermoredistance,andthereforeburnmorecalories.
Ifyourbreathingdoesn’treturntonormalwithin5minutesafteryoufinishexercising,youhaveexercisedtoomuch.Fiveminutesorsoafterexercising,yourbreathingshouldbenormal,yourheartshouldn’tbebeatingloudly,andyoushouldn’tbetired.
24.Ifyouwanttoreducethefataroundyourwaist,youshould_____.
A.dostomachexerciseB.exercisethewaist
C.exerciseallthemusclesofyourbodyD.runfastfor30minutes
25.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat_____.
A.weonlyneedtoexercisetwiceaweekB.weshouldexercisethreetimesaweek
C.muscleslosetheirstrengthafter48hours
D.weshouldexerciseeveryotherday,orthreedaysaweek
26.Ifyouhaveexercisedtoomuch,______.
A.yourbreathingwilltakelongerthan5minutestoreturntonormalafteryoufinishexercising
B.yourbreathingwillreturntonormalwithin5minutesafterfinishingexercising
C.yourheartwillnotbebeatingloudlyD.youwillbetootiredtomove
27.Thispassagetellsusthat_______.
A.itisbettertodomorerunningthanwalking
B.themoreexerciseyoudo,thehealthieryouwillbe
C.theunexercisedmusclesmustbeusedagainwithin48to72hours
D.inordertoloseweight,youhavetorunfast
C
Einstein,agreatscientistoftheage,wasalmostasstrangeashisTheoryofRelativity.
Once,whileridingastreetcarinBerlin,hetoldtheconductorthathehadnotgivenhimtherightchange.Theconductorcountedthechangeagainandfoundittobecorrect,sohehandedittoEinstein,saying,“Thetroublewithyouisthatyoudon’tknowyourfigures.”
EinsteinsaidthattherewereonlytwelvepeoplelivingwhounderstoodhisTheoryofRelativityalthoughagoodmanybookshadbeenwrittentoexplainit.
Hehadnothingbutcontempt(蔑视)forthethingsmostpeoplesettheirheartson---forfameandrichesandluxury(奢华).
Hedidn’twantmoneyorpraise.Hemadehisownhappinessoutofsuchsimplethingsashisworkandplayingtheviolinandsailinghisboat.Einstein’sviolinbroughthimmorejoythananythingelseinlife.Hesaidthatheoftenthoughtinmusic.
28.TheconductorthoughtEinstein_____.
A.wasn’tgoodatmathsB.hadgoodmemory
C.waseithermadorstrangeD.likedtomaketrouble
29.Einsteinmeantthatmanypeople_____.
A.knewhisTheoryofRelativitywellbecausetheycouldexplainit
B.hadwrittentohavegraspedhistheorycorrectly
C.pretendedtohavegraspedhisabstracttheory
D.admiredhimverymuch
30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Einsteincarelittleforfameorwealth.
B.Einsteinhadnothingbutenoughfameandrichesandluxury.
C.Einsteinwaseagerforthethingsmostpeoplesettheirheartsto.
D.IntheeyesofEinstein,mostpeoplehadastrongwishtopublishbookonthetheory.
31.Theunderlinepart“settheirheartson”means_____.
A.believeB.haveC.loveD.hate
D
ThereisanEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Nowhowever,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.
Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.
Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprogrammes.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogramme.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishes(减少)bothstressandpain.
Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics,inwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefou