浙江省杭州市八校联盟学年高一上学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx

浙江省杭州市八校联盟学年高一上学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx

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浙江省杭州市八校联盟学年高一上学期期中考试英语精校Word版含答案

绝密★考试结束前

2018学年第一学期杭州八校联盟期中联考

高一年级英语学科试题

第Ｉ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共10个小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Inthehomecountry,acommonlanguagegivesyoutheabilitytocommunicateeasilywiththepeoplearoundyou;andyoulearnsomethingaboutyourcountry’shistory,people’shabits,likesanddislikes,customsandtraditions.Thisunderstandinginfluencesyourownbehavior,andwhatyouexpectofothers.

Livingabroad,itdoesn’ttakelongtorealizethatmanythingsdon’t“work”thesame,especiallywhenmovingfrom“theWest”to“theEast”.Besidesadifferentlanguage,eachcountryhasitsownsocialsystemandlawsandwaysofsolvingproblems.Youwillfindsomeofthemstrangeandalien.Sometimesyoumayfeeluncomfortablebecauseyourealizethatthingsarenotthesameasyouthinktheyaresupposedtobe.Thisiswhathasbecomeknownas“CultureShock”.

Livinginanenvironmentwithanunfamiliar（不熟悉的）culturecancausestress,anxietyorworse-mentalorphysicalillnessinsomecases.Cultureshockistheshockofexperiencinganunknownornewculture.Cross-cultureAdjustmentistheperiodofanxiety,greatpainandconfusionsufferedwhenenteringanewculture.Itcanhaveeffectsonaperson’semotionsandbehavior.Youshouldlearntoacceptandtrytobeusedtodifferentsituations.Onethingiscertain:

itisfareasiertoaccepttheneworderofthingsthantotrytochangeit.

MostAsianpeoplecanbearforeignersandaccepttheirstrangehabitsandbehavior,notonlybecauseitmightbetotheirbenefitbutoutofnaturalpolitenessandrestraint（克制）infrontofothers.Westernersshouldnotmakeuseofthis.Theymusttrytoacceptandobeylocalrulesandrulesofbehavior.

21.Whatlessoncanwedrawfromthetext?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

D.Goodfriendsdonotaddupwhattheydoforeachother.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alien”inParagraph2mean?

A.Different.B.Easy.C.Difficult.D.Empty.

23.Inwhichsectionofawebsitedoesthetextprobablyappear?

A.Entertainment.B.Science.C.Culture.D.Lifestyle.

B

Twostrangerscametoavillageintheevening.Theycametotheleaderofthatvillageandaskedforaplacetoliveforthenight.Theleadersaidtheycouldstayinthehouseforstrangers.Buttheywerealsotoldabouttheoldcustominthevillage-peoplekillthemanwhosnores.（打鼾）

Thetwostrangerswenttothehouse.Theyhadagoodsupperthereandthentheywenttosleep.Theysleptwell.Onehourpassed.Twohourspassed.Thenoneofthembegantosnore,“Vo,vo,vo…”Theotherstrangerheardthesnoring.Hethought,“Thepeoplewillhearthesnoringandkillhim.”Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.Thentheybegantodance.Someofthemsangthesongtogetherwiththestrangeranddancedtothemusic.Men,womenandeventheleadersanganddanced.Thatentirenightonestrangersnored,onestrangersang,andalltheotherpeoplesanganddanced.

Inthemorningthestrangerscametotheleadertosaygoodbyeandexpresstheirthanksforallhehaddone.Theleadergavethemasmallbagofmoneyandsaid,“Igivethismoneytobothofyou.Wehadagoodtimewithyou.Thankyouverymuch.”

Thestrangersleftthevillage.Butalongthewaytheybegantoquarrel.Theonewhosnoredwantedmoremoney.Hesaid,“Imusthavethebiggerpart.Whydidyousingthatsonglastnight?

BecauseIsnored.”Themanwhosanghadhisreason,too.Hesaidthatwithouthimthemanwhosnoredmighthavegotkilled.

Theyquarreledandquarreledandcouldn’tdecideonanything.Canyou?

24.Whatdidtheoldcustomrequestthetwostrangerstodo?

A.Avoidsnoringwhilesleeping.

B.Singforthevillagersduringthenight.

C.Stopstrangersfromcomingtothevillage.

D.Don’tallowmakinganynoisewhilesleeping.

25.Howdidtheotherstrangerfeelwhenonestrangerstartedsnoring?

A.Upset.B.Calm.C.Worried.D.Angry.

26.Whydidonestrangerstartsingingwhiletheotherwassnoring?

A.Towakeuphimup.B.Todrawtheleader’sattention.

C.Toencouragethevillagerstodance.D.Tokeepthesnoringfrombeingheard.

27.Themainreasonthetwostrangersbegantoquarrelwas________.

A.neitherofthemknewwhathadhappened

B.theyboththoughttheotheroneputthemindanger

C.neitherofthemwantedtheotheronetogetthemoney

D.bothofthemwantedtogetthebiggerpartofthemoney

C

Thereareanumberofreasonsthatcanbegivenastowhychildrenshouldbetaughtswimmingatayoungage.Ifyourchildknowsthebasicswimmingskills,youcanbeatpeacewhenyourchildisnearthewater.Ifyouareintheprocessofteachingyourchildhowtoswim,thenherearesomepointsthatyoushouldkeepinmind.

♦Helpyourchildpickabathingsuit.Ifyouchildwantstowearbathingsuitandgetwetthenitiscertainthatyourchildwillbeabletohandlethewater.

♦Ifthepoolhassteps,thenitisgreat.Startfromthesetohelpyourchildgainsomeconfidence.Youshouldmakesurethatthereisoneplaceinthepoolwhereyourchildcanbeleftsafely.

♦Thebestwaytoteachyourchildrentoswimistomakethemjoinswimmingclasses.Inthisway,youwillbeatpeacebecausethereisaprofessionaltraineraroundyourchildrenwhocanteachthemallthetricksofswimming.Youcanjoinintheparent-childlessonstomakeyourchildfeelcomfortable.Ifyourchildisabitolder,thengetpermissionandsitbythepooltowatchhim/herlearn.Whenyougetyourchildadmittedtoswimmingclasses,makesurethatthelessonsgoaccordingtotheswimminggoalsthatyouhavesetforyourchild.

Swimmingisafunactivityandyoucanmakeiteasyforyourchildrentounderstandandcoordinate（协调）themovementsoftheirarmsandlegswilltakesometime.But,withregularpracticeandtrainingthiscanbeovercome.So,startwiththebasicsandbearoundyourchildrenwhentheyarelearninghowtoswim.Oncetheyknowhowtoswim,thenyoucanbeatpeacewhentheyplayaroundthewater.

28.Thepoolwithstepscanmakeyourchildren________.

A.excitedandclamB.confidentandrelaxed

C.nervousanduneasyD.strangeandunusual

29.Accordingtothetextthebestwayforchildrentolearnswimmingisto________.

A.trainthemselveswiththeirskilledparents

B.learnfrommorningtillnightwithoutbreak

C.joinswimmingclasseswithprofessionaltrainers

D.getachancetositbythepooltowatchtrainersswim

30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.TeachingYourChildrentoSwim.B.GainingExperienceofSwimming.

C.LearningtoSwimwithYourChild.D.SwimmingCanMakePeopleHealthy.

第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Inlife,everyonewantstohavefriendswhoheorshecantrustforever.31Itisscarybecauseinmostcasesyouhavetogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandputyourselfoutthere.

However,oncethestrangenessbecomesathoughtofthepast,itbecomesmucheasiertotalktopotentialnewfriends.32Getovertheshynessofmeetingnewpeopleandbeyourself.Startoutwithasimpleconversationlike“Hello,Ilikeyourcoat”oradiscussionabouttheweather.Thoseicebreakerswillgiveyouthetimetofeelcomfortableandhelpyouopenthefloorforfutureconversations.

33Itcanbeattendingabookclubormaybejustenjoyingacupofcoffee.Makingnewfriendshipsmeanslearningaboutsomeoneandsharingstoriesabouteachother’slife.Thinkofyournewfriendshipasaplant.Inordertogrow,youhavetowateritandprovideitwithsunlight.34Ifyouwanttomakenewfriends,youhavetobewillingtomaketheeffort.Keepinmindthatsomepeoplearemoreoutingthanothersandit’sokaytobereserved（矜持）.Butit’snecessarytomakeuseofopportunitiestodevelopyournewly-foundfriendship.

Onethingtobecautiousabout,whenyoumeetnewpeople,istobealwaysgenuine（真诚的）.35Ifyoudon’tlikefishingorrunning,thendon’tpretendthatyoudojustsosomeonewillbefriendswithyou.Findpeoplethatsharecommoninterestsandgoalsandbuildyourfriendship.Thenyou’llfindit’smucheasiertokeepfriendships.

A.Friendshipsarequitesimilar.

B.Friendshipsaregreatsupportsystems.

C.Inmostcases,youareyourbiggestroadblock.

D.Betruetoyourselfanddon’tbesomeonethatyouarenot.

E.However,makingnewfriendsismucheasiersaidthandone.

F.Buildingnewfriendshipsmeansspendingqualitytimetogether.

G.Thenfindacommongroundandbuildyourfriendshiparoundthat.

第三部分：

语言运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：

完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhilehewasdrivinghisFord,hesawanoldladyonthesideoftheroad,whoneededhelp.Sohe__36infrontofherMercedesandgotout.Helooked37andhungry.Evenwiththesmileonhisface,shewas38.Washegoingtohurther?

Hecouldseethatshewasfrightened.Hesaid,“Iamhereto39you,ma’am.Bytheway,mynameisBryan.”

Well,allshehadwasaflattyre.Bryancrawledunderthe40.Soonhechangedthetyre.Buthegotdirtyandhis41hurt.

Shecouldn’tthankhimenough.Sheaskedhimhowmuchsheshould42him.Hetoldherthatifshe43wantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecoul