英语阅读理解时文广告练习题20篇及解析.docx
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英语阅读理解时文广告练习题20篇及解析
英语阅读理解（时文广告）练习题20篇及解析
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1．阅读理解
AChristmasCarolwaswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Thefirst6,000copiesofthebookweresoldoutinaweek.Andthebookhasinspiredmanyplaysandmovies.Thefirstplaywasputonin1844.Thefirsttwomoviesweresilentfilmsmadein1901and1908.Sincethen,thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema.Whatmakessuchatalesoattractive?
Audienceshavealwayslovedagoodplot,avillain（反面人物）whoharmsotherpeopleorbreaksthelaw,andtheendingofrightoverwrong.Thebookoffersallthree.
ThebooktellsthestoryofamannamedEbenezerScrooge.Heismeanandcruel（残忍的）tohisclerkandturnsawayhisonlylivingrelative.Onenight,Scroogeisvisitedbythreespirits.ThefirstshowsscenesfromScrooge'syouththatledtothispresentstate.Thesecondtakeshimtothehomesofhisclerkandhisnephew.HereScroogeseesthatpeoplecanbehappywithoutlotsofmoney.ThespiritalsoshowshimthedesperatepoorpeopleofLondon.ThethirdspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone,andnoonewillcareifhecontinuestoliveashehas.Atlastthemessageisunderstood,andScroogerepents.Hebecomesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk'ssickson,TinyTim.
Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplewatchAChristmasCarol.Why?
Theymaybetouchedbyitslessonsonthetruemeaningsofwealthandhappiness.Theymayenjoythespecialeffectsandfeelingsorwatchingeveryyearmaybejustahabit.Viewersneverseemtogrowtiredoftheoldmiser（守财奴）,Scrooge,andhisdramaticmessageofhopeandchange.
（1）WhatdoweknowaboutthebookAChristmasCarol?
A.Itwaswrittenintheearly19thcentury.
B.Dickenscompletedthebookinaweek.
C.Ithasbeenadaptedforcinemaandtelevision.
D.Itdidn'tattractreaderswhenpublishedforthefirsttime.
（2）ThethirdspiritshowsScrooge .
A.wherehewilldieandwhowillcareabouthim
B.howotherscareabouthispresentlife
C.whenandhowhewilldiealone
D.whathisfuturelifewillbelike
（3）Theunderlinedpart"Scroogerepents"probablymeans .
A.Scroogefeelssorryforwhathehasdone
B.Scroogedoesthingsashedidbefore
C.Scroogeisangrywiththethreespirits
D.Scroogegivesthethreespiritsahand
【答案】
（1）C
（2）D
（3）A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，叙述了狄更斯的出名作品《圣诞颂歌》，介绍了它的主要内容。
这本书被改变成多部电视剧和电影，很受人们的欢迎。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“Sincethen,thestoryhasbeenremademorethan60timesfortelevisionandcinema.”可知，它被改编成电视剧和电影。
故选C。
（2）考查推理判断。
根据第二段中的“ThethirdspiritshowsScroogewilldiealone...”可知，第三个精灵向他展示他将孤独地死去。
由此可以推断出，第三个精灵把他带入了一个未来的世界，让他看到未来自己的结局。
故选D。
（3）考查词义猜测。
根据第二段中的“Hebecomesgenerousandcaringtoallaroundhim,especiallytohisclerk'ssickson,TinyTim.”吝啬鬼改变了以前的做法，他感觉以前的做法对不住人，后悔以前所做的一切。
故选A。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，同时根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，从而选出正确答案。
2．阅读理解
Needafallfix?
Tryonefromthesegreatplaces.
⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan
Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboatandferry,andoncevisitorsarrive,theyareattractedbythehistory,sceneryandfallcolors."It'sathrowbacktoyearspast,alittletown,andthere'sabigstateparkaswell,"Blackwellsays."You'reallowedtohaveboatsallaroundtheisland."
⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee
Withnearly400milesofshoreline,thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited,well-protectedinitsnaturalstate.Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectinginthecleanwaters,saysBlackwell,whovacationedintheareawithhisfamilyasachild."Thethickforesttherejustallowsyoutoseemoregreeneryandwildlife."
⒊DillonReservoir,Colorado
WithanhourfromDenver,thislakeishometowhatclaimstobethenation'shighestsailingclub,atanaltitudeofmorethan9,000feet.MarinasinthetownsofDillonandFriscomakeiteasytogetoutonthewaterandtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves."Peoplearesurprisedthatthere'sboatinginColorado,andyoucanseethemountainsjustbeforethesnowball,"Blackwellsays.
⒋LakeMonroe,Indiana
Thestate'slargestlakeissurroundedbymorethan13,000acresofprotectedforestandthreerecreationareas,makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors,particularlyfromoaksandthetulippoplar,thestatetree."It'sagem（宝石）insouthernIndiana,"saysBlackwell,whogrewupinthearea."Therearelotsofdifferentactivities:
canoeing,kayakingandfishing."
（1）WhatisspecialaboutMackinacIsland?
A. It'slikeamoderncity.
B. Visitorscan'ttakeaboataroundit.
C. Visitorscanseevariouswildlifethere.
D. Visitorscan'tgotherebycars.
（2）Whichissuitableforsomeonelookingforanundevelopedplaceforvacation?
A. MackinacIsland,Michigan. B. TellicoLake,Tennessee.
C. DillonReservoir,Colorado.
D. LakeMonroe,Indiana.
（3）Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?
A. Blackwelloncetravelledthere.
B. Theyareallfamoustouristdestinations.
C. Theyaresurroundedbythickforests. D. Visitorscanenjoyfallcolorsthere.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个适合秋季度假的地方。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据 ⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan部分中的"Theonlywaytoreachthisfamedcar-freeislandisbyboatandferry"可知，到这个著名的无车岛的唯一途径是乘船和渡船。
即：
无法通过乘汽车到达该岛。
故选D。
（2）考查推理判断。
根据⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee部分中的"Withnearly400milesofshoreline,thiswaterwayflowingoutoftheGreatSmokyMountainsislargelyunexploited,well-protectedinitsnaturalstate"可知，TellicoLake基本上未被开发，得到了很好的保护，一直处于自然状态。
因此，该地适合那些想到未被开发的地方度假的人们。
故选B。
（3）考查细节理解。
根据⒈MackinacIsland,Michigan部分中的"theyareattractedbythehistory,sceneryandfallcolors"；⒉TellicoLake,Tennessee部分中的"Fallvisitorsfindarangeofcolorsreflectinginthecleanwaters"，⒊DillonReservoir,Colorado部分中的"andtoseethebrightyellowsandgoldsoffallleaves"和⒋LakeMonroe,Indiana部分中的"makingitanidealplacetoseefallcolors"可知，在这四个地方都可以看到"秋天的色彩"。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
3．阅读理解
YellowstoneNationalParkistheflagshipoftheNationalParkServiceandafavoritetomillionsofvisitorseachyear.Theparkisamajordestinationforallmembersofthefamily.Bydrivingthegrandlooproad,visitorscanviewtheparkfromthecomfortoftheirvehicleandalsotakearestatoneofthemanyroadsidepicnicareas.
Howmuchistheentrancefee?
$25-Private,noncommercialvehicle;
$20-Motorcycleorsnowmobile（winter）;
$12-Visitors16andolderenteringbyfoot,bike,ski,etc.
Thisfeeprovidesthevisitorwitha7-dayentrancepermitforbothYellowstoneandGrandTetonNationalParks.
A$50parkannualpassprovidesentranceforasingleprivatenon-commercialvehicleatYellowstoneandGrandTetonNationalParks.The$10InteragencySeniorPass（62andolder）isalifetimepassavailabletoU.S.citizensorpermanentresidents.
Wherecanyoustay?
InsideYellowstone,youcanchoosetostayinmodernorhistorichotelsandcabinsinsidetheparkliketheOldFaithfulInn,theworld'slargestlogstructure.Forthosewhowanttobealittleclosertonature,thereare12campgroundswitharangeofservicesfromprimitivepittoiletstoshowerandlaundryfacilities.There'salsoRVcampingwithandwithoutdumpingstations.
StayingoutsidetheparkgivesyouuniqueOldWestexperiencesbutstillkeepsyouclosetoparkattractions.
Ifyou'retakingaroadtriptoYellowstone,you'llwanttocheckoutourHotelsandCabinsOnTheRoadsection.
（1）Theentrancefeeslistedonthewebpagedon'tapplyto_______.
A. temporaryresidentsintheUSA
B. vehiclesinvolvingbusinessactivities
C. visitorsoutofacertainagerange
D. privatemotorcyclesandsnowmobiles
（2）WhatareyoulikelytoacquireintheOldFaithfulInn?
A. Uniqueoldwestexperiences. B. Primitivepittoiletsandshower.
C. Knowledgeoforiginofthepark.
D. RVcampingwithdumpingsites.
（3）Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?
A. Amagazine. B. Atextbook. C. Anotice. D. Atravelguide.
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了黄石公园的门票以及可以选择的住宿及游玩的地方。
（1）考查细节理解。
根据小标题“Howmuchistheentrancefee?
”下分别列出了私家非商务车入园的价格，摩托车或雪地车（冬季）入园的价格以及16岁以上的人步行、骑自行车或带滑雪板入园的价格，没有涉及到商务车入园的价格。
故选B。
（2）考查推理判断。
根据 Wherecanyoustay?
部分中的“InsideYellowstone,youcanchoosetostayinmodernorhistorichotelsandcabinsinsidetheparkliketheOldFaithfulInn,theworld'slargestlogstructure.”在黄石公园里边，你可以呆在像theOldFaithfulInn这样的旅馆里，有现代的、历史的旅馆和小棚屋。
，由其中的historic及morden可知，我们有可能从这些建筑中了解公园的起源。
故选C。
（3）考查推理判断。
纵观全文可知，本文介绍了黄石公园的门票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供给大家一些信息，所以应出自于与旅游指南。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
4．阅读理解
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