中考模拟题5.docx

中考模拟题5.docx

《中考模拟题5.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考模拟题5.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考模拟题5

九年级寒假练习（5）

1、语法选择（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AlthoughEnglishisnotasoldasChinese,itis1bymanypeoplearoundtheworldeveryday.Englishspeakersarealwayscreatingnewwords,andweshouldbeable2wheremostwordscomefrom.

3,however,noonemayknowreallywhereawordcomes4.Didyoueverthinkaboutwhyhamburgersarecalledhamburgers,especiallywhentheyarenotmadewithham（火腿）?

Aboutahundredyearsago,somemen5toAmerica6Europe.TheycamefromabigcityinGermany7Hamburger.Theydidn’tspeakgoodEnglish,buttheyategoodfood.WhensomeAmericanssawthem8roundpiecesofbeef,theyaskedtheGermans9itwas.TheGermansdidnotunderstandthequestionandanswered.“WecamefromHamburger.”OneoftheseAmericansownedarestaurant,andhadanidea.Hecookedsomeroundpiecesofbeeflikethose10themenfromHamburgerate.Thenheputthembetweentwopiecesofbreadandstarted11them.Today“hamburgers”aresoldinmanycountries12theworld.

13thisstoryistrueornot,itcertainlyisinteresting.Knowingwhyanywordhasacertainmeaningis14,too.Thereason,formostEnglishwords,canbefoundin15largeEnglishdictionary..

1.A.spokenB.spokeC.speakD.speaking

2.A.knowB.knowingC.toknowD.knew

3.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimesD.Sometime

4.A.byB.fromC.toD.with

5.A.goneB.goingC.goAent

6.A.fromB.towardsC.inD.at

7.A.callingB.callC.calledD.calls

8.A.eatsB.eatenC.ateD.eating

9.A.howB.whichC.whatD.who

10.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom

11.A.sellsB.sellC.sellingD.sold

12.A.aroundB.ofC.byD.during

13.A.WhetherB.WhereC.That

D.If

14.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interestingly

15.A.someB.manyC.noD.any

2、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

DoyouknowmuchabouttheNileRiver?

TheNileRiverisabout6,670kilometerslongandisthelongestriverinAfricaandintheworld.Oneofthe16civilizations（文明）intheworldbeganbythebanksoftheNile.TheoldEgyptiansliveandfarmed17theNile,usingthesoiltomakefoodforthemselvesandtheiranimals.

LakeVictoria,Africa’sbiggestlake,isthesource（源头）oftheNileRiver.MostoldEgyptianslivedneartheNileastherewaswaterandgoodsoilfor18foodthere.

TheNileRiverwasvery19totheoldEgyptians.OldEgyptwouldnothavecomeintobeingwithouttheNileRiver.TheoldEgyptianscouldonlygrowcropsinthemudleftbehindwhentheNilefoldedsotheyallhad20alongit.

TheNileitselfalsogavetheoldEgyptians21.Theyusenetto22fishintheriver.Theywouldalsousethenetstocatchbirdsthatflewclosetothe23ofthewater.AnotherwaytheNilehelpedtheoldEgyptianswasin24.ManybusinesspeopletravelledintheNileforitwasthe25andeasiestwaytotravelfromplacetoplace.

16.A.lastestB.oldestC.youngestD.newest

17.A.onB.inC.underD.along

18.A.sellingB.buyingC.growingD.eating

19.A.importantB.famousC.dangerousD.bad

20.A.fieldsB.roadsC.boatsD.factories

21.A.waterB.foodC.clothesD.energy

22.A.raiseB.feedC.catchD.cook

23.A.surfaceB.middleC.bottomD.side

24.A.gardeningB.weatherC.tradeD.building

25.A.quickestB.slowestC.worstD.mostdifficult

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.

（A）

Twogoodfriends,SamandJason,metwithacaraccidentontheirwayhomeonesnowynight.Thenextmorning,Samwokeupblind.Hislegswerebroken.Thedoctor,MrLee,wasstandingbyhisbed,lookingathimworriedly.WhenhesawSamawake,heasked,“Howareyoufeeling,Sam?

”Samsmiledandsaid,“Notbad,Doctor.Thankyouverymuchfordoingthespecialoperation（手术）.”MrLeewasmovedbySam.Whenhewasleaving,Samsaid,“Pleasedon’ttellJasonaboutit.”“Well…Well…OK,”MrLeereplied.

MonthslaterwhenJason’swoundshealed（愈合）,Samwasstillverysick.Hecouldn’tseeorwalk.Hecoulddonothingbutstayinhiswheelchairalldaylong.Atfirst,Jasonstayedwithhimforafewdays.Butdayslater,JasonthoughtitboringtospendtimewithadisabledmanlikeSam.SohewenttoseeSamlessandless.Hemadenewfriends.Fromthenon,hedidn’tgotovisitSamanymore.Samdidn’thaveanyfamilyorfriendsexceptJason.Hefeltverysad.

Thingswentfrombadtoworse.Samdiedayearlater.WhenJasoncame,MrLeegavehimaletterfromSam.IntheletterSamsaid,“DearJason,Iamdisabled.ButIwantyoutobeahealthyman.SoIgavemyeyestoyousothatyoucanenjoylifeasahealthyman.Nowyouhavenewfriends.I’mgladtoseethatyouareashealthyandhappyasusual.I’mgladyouliveahappylife.Youarealwaysmybestfriend...Sam”.Whenhefinishedreadingtheletter,MrLeesaid,“IhavepromisedthatIwillkeepthisasecretuntilSamisgone.Nowyouknowit.”

Jasonstoodtherelikeastone.Tearsrandownhisface.

26.Thecaraccidenthappened____________.

A．onlytoSamB．onacoldevening

C．thenextmorningD．onthewaytowork

27.SamthankedMrLeemainlybecauseMrLee

A．savedhisfriendJason’slife

B．wasverykindandfriendlytohim

C．cametoseehimearlyinthemorning

D．didtheoperationaccordingtohiswish

28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofeventsinthestory?

a.Jasonmadenewfriends.

b.SamgavehiseyestoJason.

c.SamandJasonmetwithacaraccident.

d.JasonfeltboredwhenstayingwithSam.

e.SamdiedandJasonknewthetruth.

A．c--b--d--a--eB．d--c--b--e—a

C．d--a--c--b--eD．c--d--b--e—a

29.AfterwefinishreadingSam’sletter,wecaninfer（推断）that___________.

A．Samcausedthecaraccident

B．Sam’soperationwasnotsuccessful

C．Jasonwasmadeblindinthecaraccident

D．JasonknewhowSamhelpedhimbeforeSamdied

30.Fromthestory,wecanconclude（得出结论）that__________.

A．SamplayedajokeonJason

B．Samalwaystoldliestohisfriends

C．Samthoughtfriendshipwasimportant

D．Samregretteddoingtheoperationintheend

（B）

Areyoufeelingsleepyinclass?

IrememberthatIusedtogetupateightwhenIwasyoung.Andweusedn’ttodohomework.Butnow,everythinghaschanged.

For12-year-oldLiuXiangjian,themostdifficultthinginlifeisgettingupat5:

50a.m.everyschoolday.

“Idon’twanttogetupsoearly,butIusedtobeafraidofbeinglate,”thesix-gradeBeijingprimaryschoolstudentsaid,“Iwantmoresleep.”

Liuhasbreakfastat6:

15a.m.,andaftera30-minutebusride,arrivesatschoolat7a.m.Likemostofhis28classmates,Liuarrivesatschoolafullhourbeforelessonsstartat8a.m.

In2007,asurveyof2500schoolchildreninsixcities,includingBeijingandShanghai,itwasfoundthatabout77%studentswereshortofsleep.

InarecentsurveymadebytheChinaDailywebsite,almost70%ofthe1,130respondentssaidthattheyagreedwithcuttingschoolhours,while22%disagreedand10%hadnocomment.

Althoughtheirchildrenspendlonghoursatschool,manyparentsarrangeforthemtotakemorestudies.

Liu’smother,WangQunyu,whoteachesatahighschoolinBeijing,thinkshersonisstillnotdoingenoughtowinaplaceatagoodqualityhighschool.

“OfcourseIwantmysontohavemoresleep,moreexerciseandmorefun,’shesaid,“butthecommonsayingisthatifyougiveyourchildahappychildhoodinChina,yougivehimfailedfuture.”

Somethingmustbedonetochangepeople’straditionalthoughtthatacollegediploma（毕业证）isatickettoagoodjob.

31.Howmanypeopleinthesurveyhadnocomments?

A1130B.149C.113D991

32.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.LiuXiangjianlikestogetupearlier.

B.Liu’smotherthinkshersonisworkhardenough.

C.Liugoestoschoolbybike.

D.InLiu’sschool,thefirstlessonstartsat8a.m.

33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Students’sleepingtimeB.Surveysaboutschoolchildren.

C.Parents’idea.D.Schoollife.

34.Theunderlinedexpression”ifyougiveyourchildahappychildhoodinChina,yougivehimfailedfuture.”means________.

A.Ifachildplayshappily,hewillfailthegame.

B.Ifachilddoesn’tspendmoretimeonstudy,hewillnothaveagoodjobinthefuture.

C.Ifachildhasmoresleep,hewillgotoagoodcollegeinthefuture.

D.Ifachildplayhappily,hewillgetacollegediploma.

35.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Acollegediplomadoesn’tmeanagoodjob.

B.Thestudentsshouldhavelesssleepingtime

C.TheauthoragreeswithLiu’smother’sidea.

D.Theauthordisagreeswithcuttingschoolhours.

（C）

ForalmosttwomonthsDominicYork,a23-year-oldhairdresser,wanderedabouthospitalsallnight,wearingawhitecoatandpretendinghewasadoctor.Yesterdayheproudlyclaimedincourtthatdespitehiscompletelackofmedicalexperienceorqualifications,hehadsavedseveralpeople'slives.Hehadevenbeenallowedtoassistasurgeonduringanemergencyoperationonapatientwhowasabouttodieonsomethingshehadswallowed.

"IwatchedoneofthoseTVdramasaboutahospitalandsuddenlyIfeltlikeplayingoneoftherolesmyself.SoIputonawhitejacketandastethoscope（听诊器）andwalkedaroundoneofthebiggesthospitalinLondon.AtfirstIjustwatched.Onceyoulearnhowdoctorstalktopatients,nursesandothersdoctors,it'seasytotakepeoplein,"hesaid.

OneofthepatientshetreatedwasLauraKennan.