江西省吉安市重点高中学年高二联考英语试题及答案.docx
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江西省吉安市重点高中学年高二联考英语试题及答案
吉安市重点高中2020届高二年级联考英语试卷
命题人：
井冈山中学审题人：
遂川中学
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhispurchases?
A.$68.75B.$86.75C.$68.57
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn'tliketraveling.B.Hehasfundoingotherthings.
C.Heagreeswiththewoman.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhervisittotheprimaryschool?
A.Sheregretsit.B.Sheistiredofit.C.Shelikesit.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisnervous.B.Shehadabaddream.C.Shehascaughttheflu.
5.Whydopeopletakeacoolbathaftergettingsunburnt?
A.Toprotectthesunburn.B.Torelievethepain.C.Tocurethesunburn.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodotocooloff?
A.Goswimming.B.TurnontheairconditionerC.Stayinawetplace.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Gooutside.B.Stayinside.C.Goswimmingwiththewoman.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhathappenedtoMary?
A.Shegotlost.B.Shewenthunting.C.Herpursewasmissing.
9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Intheclassroom.B.Inthemeetingroom.C.Intheoffice.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatistheman'sattitudetohisnewjob?
A.Satisfied.B.Annoyed.C.Contradictory.
11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingtorelax?
A.Walkinginthepark.B.Catchingbutterflies.C.Havinglunchtogether.
12.Wherewilltheyflythekite?
A.Onthestreet.B.Ataparkinglot.C.IntheWorkersStadium.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmuchisthecarrent?
A.$30.B.$290.C.$260.
14.Whatisthewomanrequiredtowritedownatthebottom?
A.Herowninsuranceinformation.B.Hernameandaddress.
C.Herdrivingexperience.
15.Wherewillthewomandropoffthecar?
A.Anothercity.B.Thesametown.C.Itdepends.
16.Whenwillthewomangetthecar?
A.Aftertheformisfilled.B.Afterherinformationisentered
C.Aftertheagreementiscopied.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatistheclassificationofclimbingbasedon?
A.Equipmentused.B.Thesizeoftherocks.C.Theskillsusedinclimbing.
18.Whatisthekeyfactoroffreeclimbing?
A.Equipmentandtools.B.Toolsandstrength.C.Skillandknowledge.
19.Whatismoreimportantinclimbing?
A.Balance.B.Muscles.C.Bravery.
20.What'sthespeakertalkingabout?
ARockclimbers.B.RockclimbingC.Rockclimbingequipment.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项
A
HighSchoolCourseRequirementsforCollegeAdmissions
Whileadmissionsstandardsvarygreatlyfromoneschooltoanother,nearlyallcollegesanduniversitieswillbelookingtoseethatapplicantshavecompletedastandardcore（核心）curriculum.Asyouchooseclassesinhighschool,thesecorecoursesshouldalwaysbethemostimportant.StudentswithouttheseclassesmaybeautomaticallydisqualifiedforadmissionIngeneral,atypicalhighschoolcorecurriculumlookssomethinglikethis
English:
4years
ForeignLanguage：
2to3years
Math:
3years
Science:
2to3yearsincludinglabscience
SocialStudiesandHistory:
2to3yearsArt:
1year
Keepinmindthattherequiredcoursesforadmissiondifferfromtherecommendedcourses.Atselectivecollegesanduniversities,additionalyearsofmath,scienceandlanguagewillbenecessaryforyoutobeacompetitiveapplicant.
WhencollegescalculateyourGradePointAverage（GPA）foradmissionspurposes,theywilloftenignoretheGPAonyourtranscript（成绩单）andfocusonlyonyourgradesinthesecoresubjectareas.Gradesforphysicaleducation,musicperformanceandothernon-corecoursesarenotasusefulforpredictingyourlevelofcollegereadinessasthesecorecourses.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatelectivesaren'timportant.Collegesdowanttoseethatyouhavealargevarietyofinterestsandexperiences,buttheysimplydon'tprovideagoodwindowintoanapplicant'sabilitytohandlestrictcollegecourses.
Corecourserequirementsvaryfromstatetostate,andmanyofthemoreselectivecollegeswillwanttoseeastronghighschoolacademicrecordthatgoeswellbeyondthecore.AdvancedPlacement,IBandHonorscoursesareamusttobecompetitiveatthemostselectivecolleges.Inmostcases,thestrongestapplicantstohighlyselectivecollegeswillhavefouryearsofmath（includingcalculus）,fouryearsofscienceandfouryearsofaforeignlanguage.
21.Howmanycoursesareincludedinatypicalhighschoolcorecurriculum?
A.ThreeB.SixC.EightD.Ten
22.Whatdoesyournon-corecoursesmeanwhenyouapplytocollege?
A.YourintelligencelevelB.Youracademicstandard
C.Yourtalentsandcreativity.D.Yourinterestsandexperiences
23.Whowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthetext?
A.HighschoolstudentsB.Highschoolteachers
C.CollegestudentsD.CollegeteachersB
Ifyouseeaproblem,youshouldfindasolution.ThatiswhatAlexKnoll,a13-year-oldboyfromPostFalls,Idaho,believes.Whenhenoticedamanstrugglingtoopenaheavydoorfromhiswheelchair,Alexstartedthinking."Iwonderediftherewasaresourceavailabletohimtoshowwhichbusinesshadautomaticdoors,sohecouldactuallyaccessthem,"AlextoldTimeforKids."Icouldn'tfindanything,soIcreatedit."
Thatwasfouryearsago.TheideaisAbilityApp.Alex'swebsitesaystheappwillhelppeoplewithdisabilitiesandtheircaregiversfindtheexactpositionofpublicspacesandfindsafe,reliableservicesandemploymentopportunities.Talk-showhostEllenDeGenereslikedAlex'sideasomuchthatshehadhimonhershowandsurprisedhimwitha$25,000check."Ithinkit'sreallygoingtohelpmegetgoing,"Alexsays.
Worldwide,therearemorethanabillionpeoplewithsomekindofdisability,accordingtoTheWorldHealthOrganization.Adisabilitycanmakeithardtodoeverydayactivitiesandfind
aJob.TaraMillerisafriendofAlex'sfamily.Sheusesawheelchair.ShehelpsAlexwithhisappbysharingherexperienceofwhatitisliketolivewithadisability."Weallwanttobeabletobeinthesameestablishments（机构）asanyable-bodiedperson,”Millersays.“lt'saboutlittlethingslikelowtablesinrestaurantsandautomaticdoors,whichcanmakeahugedifference,shesays.Alexhasyettosetalaunch（发布）dateforAbilityApp.Butheisdeterminedtomeethisgoal."I'mgoingtoworkashardasIcanandasfastasIcan,"hesays。
24.WhatmadeAlexcreateAbilityApp?
A.Thedesiretomakemoney.B.Theideaofafriendofhisfamily.
C.Theinconveniencetoadisabledman.D.Theencouragementofawell-knownhost.
25.HowdoesTaraMillerhelpAlex?
A.Bysharingherexperienceasadisabledgirl.
B.Bycollectingemploymentinformation.
C.Bylendinghimsomemoney.
D.Bylookingafterhisfamily.
26.HowdothedisabledbenefitfromtheApp?
A.Theycangetdonations.
B.Theyareoffereddiscountsinrestaurants.
C.Theyareinvitedtoatalkshowtoraisepublicattention.
D.Theyenjoyeasyaccesstopublicservicesandjobopportunities.
27.WhatisAlexlike?
A.Generousandhonest.B.Braveandeasy-going.
C.Creativeanddetermined.D.Confidentandenergetic.
C
Themoonanditspossibleinfluenceoverhumanbehaviorshavebeenobjectsoftalesforcenturies.Althoughthefullmooncan'tturnpeopleintowerewolves（狼人）,somepeopledoblameitforcausingabadnight'ssleepordiscomfort.
Tofindoutiflunarphases（月相）affectedhumans,aninternationalgroupofresearchersstudiedchildrentoseeiftheirsleepingpatternschangedoriftherewereanydifferencesintheirdailyactivities.Theresearchstudiedatotalof5,812childrenfromfivecontinents.Datacollectiontookplaceover28months,whichisthesameasthenumberoflunarcycles.Thesewerethendividedintothreelunarphases:
fullmoon,half-moonandnewmoon.
Thefindingsofthestudyindicatedthatingeneral,sleepdurationaroundfullmoonreportedanaveragedecreaseoffiveminutescomparedtonewmoon.“Ourstudyprovidesevidencethatthemoondoesn'tseemtoinfluencepeople'sbehaviors,”saidDr.Jean-PhilippeChaputfromtheEasternOntarioResearchInstitute.Theonlysignificantfindingwasonepercentsleepdecreaseinfullmoon.However,sleepingforfiveminuteslesstimeduringafullmoonisnotadangertohealth.“Ourbehaviorsarelargelyinfluencedbymanyotherfactorslikegenes,educationandincome,”headded.
“Folktalesandevencertainexamplessuggestthatbehaviorsofhumansandanimalsareaffectedbylunarphases,”Dr.Chaputexplained.“Whetherthereissciencebehinditornot,themoonsecretwillcontinuetoattracthumancivilizationsintheyearstocome.”
28.Wheredoesthemoon'sbadinfluenceonhumanbehaviorsusuallycomefrom?
A.Tales.B.Textbooks.C.Newsreports.D.Scientificpapers.29.Whydidtheresearchlast28months?
A.Toattractmoreattention.B.Tocoverthelunarcycles.
C.Tolookintomorechildren.D.Tocollectasmuchdataaspossible.
30.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthefindings?
A.Weshouldgotobedfiveminutesearlierduringafullmoon.
B.Themoonisamajorcausetoaffectoursleepandbehaviors.
C.Weshouldn'tworryaboutthemoon'sinfluenceoverhealth.
D.Themoonplaysasignificantroleinchildren'ssleepingpatterns.
31.HowdoesDr.Chaputfeelaboutthetopicofthemooninfluence?
A.It'sboring.B.It'sworryingC.It'sfrightening.D.It'sinteresting.D
Learningasecondlanguageistrickyatanyage.Now,inanewstudy,scientistshaveworkedouttheexact
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