贵州省学年高一寒假作业1英语 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省学年高一寒假作业1英语 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省学年高一寒假作业1英语Word版含答案

【KS5U首发】贵州省2013-2014学年高一寒假作业

（1）英语Word版含答案

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

总分

得分

评卷人

得分

一、单项填空（共15小题:

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.TheBeijingOlympicGameshasbeenthebiggest________Gamesintheworld.

      A.live                B.lively               C.alive                D.living

2.Shedoesn’tknowanyonehere.Shehasgot______totalkto.

A.anyone        B.someone     C.everyone          D.noone

3.Itisnotsocially         forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.

A．accessible  B．adorable

C．adaptable   D．acceptable

4. Twomiddle-agedpassengersfellintothelake._____,neitherofthemcouldswim.

A．Infact   B．Luckily  C．Unfortunately        D．Naturally

5. Thestudentscompeted___eachother____thehonourofwinninginschoolsportsmeet.

 A.against;for  B.for; against   C.with;at  D.at;with

6.Myfatherservedinthearmyin_______whenhewasin_____.

A.1950’s;twenties               B.the1950s;histwenties

C.the1950’s;thetwenties     D.1950’s;thetwenties

7.---Hey,Mr.Smith,youarewantedon___phone.

---Whoiscalling?

---___Mr.Green.Idon’tknowwhoheis.

A./;A                 B.the;/                C.the;A              D./;/

8. Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.

  A.beingblowndown B.blowndownC.blowingdown D.toblowdown

9.—Wouldyouprefertoattendaprivatetutor?

—I’drather_____foraclassthan_____atutor.

A.signup;haveB.tosignup;have

C.signup;tohaveD.tosignup;tohave

10.Eachofthestudentsinourclass　　　　greatinterestinEnglishandweeach　　　　acopyofANewEnglishChineseDictionary.

A.shows;have     B.show;has     C.are;has     D.is;have

11.AsIcouldn’tfindabetterwaytosolvetheproblem,hesuggested______tomyparents.

A.metoturn               B.Iwouldturn            C.meturning       D.meturn

12.ItwasJohnwewonthegame.

A.because;whoB.becauseof;whomC.as;thatD.thanksto;that

13.Sheismybestteacher______helpIhavemadegreatprogress．

      A．withwhom        B．whose         C．which          D．withwhose

14.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild       heorshewants.

A.nomatterwhat          B.whichever               C.whatever          D.whenever 

15.----______fortheglass!

----It'sOK.I'mwearingshoes.

A.Lookout     B.Walkout     C.Goout       D.Setout

评卷人

得分

二、完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

Robisonwasborninaverypoorfamily.Atseven,hehadtopickcalinadesertedmine,thenhe16whathehadpickedandearnedafewcoinstohelphisparents.Hehad17schooling.18sopoor,howcouldtheypayfortheeducation?

Whenhewasfifteen,heworked19aservantinaschool,lookingatotherchildrenstudyingintheclassroom,hefelt20forhimself.Howhewishedtohavethesamechance.He21tostudybyhimself.Inthedaytimeafterthesweepingandcleaningwasover,he22standbythewindowoutsidetheclassroomtryingto23whattheteachersaid.Atnight,hetriedhisbesttoremember24hehadlearnedduringtheday.Heworked25hardatthelessonsthathesometimeshadjustthreeorfourhours’26.Themorehelearned,the27hewantedtolearn.

Amathsteacher28himandcametolikethisdiligent（刻苦）boyand29himtositatthebackoftheclass.In30exam,hewastheoneinthewholeschoolwhoreachedthe31grade.

Robisonwentonforsixyears32hisstudyofmathsandwroteseveralarticleswhichdrewtheattentionofsomeuniversityprofessors.Theyappreciated（欣赏）histalentandhisdiligence.33himthebetterchancetheyemployedhimasalibrarianand34himfreeguidance.Robisonwasfilledwithjoy.Frohefeltthatbeforehimtherewasabroadroadleadingto35.

16.A.burned

B.gave

C.sent 

D.sold

17.A.any

B.less

C.no

D.small

18.A.Because 

B.As 

C.For 

D.Being

19.A.like

B.as 

C.for

D.at

20.A.sorry 

B.angry 

C.disappointed

D.interesting

21.A.wished

B.wanted 

C.decided

D.considered

22.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might

23.A.do

B.catch

C.listento

D.hear

24.A.when

B.all

C.that 

D.which

25.A.such

B.too

C.so

D.very

26.A.study

B.sleep 

C.work

D.time

27.A.better

B.harder

C.less 

D.more

28.A.punished

B.discovered

C.liked

D.laughedat

29.A.allowed 

B.let

C.pushed 

D.tired

30.A.his

B.a 

C.one 

D.the

31.A.highest

B.most 

C.tallest

D.largest

32.A.for

B.at 

C.with

D.in

33.A.Togive 

B.Giving 

C.Give

D.Forgiving

34.A.taught

B.offered 

C.sent

D.supplied

35.A.death

B.success

C.school 

D.happiness

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解（共15小题:

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Membersofanelephantfamilymaybeoutofsightbuttheyarealwaysinthemindsoftheherd’smatriarchs（象群的女家长）,researchershavefound.

Testshavefoundthatfemaleelephantsareabletorememberthewhereaboutsofatleast17familymemberssimultaneouslyandperhapsasmanyas30.Theywatchwhichoftheirrelationsareaheadofthemwhentheherdsearchesforfood,whichofthemarelaggingbehindandwhicharetravelinginseparategroups.

ProfessorRichardByrne,oftheUniversityofStAndrews,saidthattheelephantsperformedagoodmemorybybeingabletorecallwhereeachoftheirrelativeswasinachangingenvironment.“It’shardenoughforustowatchtwoorthreechildreninabusyshoppingcentre.Imaginetryingtodoitwith30orso,”hesaid.

ResearcherstestedtheabilityofAfricanelephantstorememberwhereeachfamilymemberhadgotto.Elephantshavepooreyesightbutanexcellentsenseofsmellandareabletoidentify（鉴别）oneanotherfromtracesofurine（尿）ontheground.

Totestthememoriesoftheelephants,samplesofurine-soakedearthwerecollectedbyresearchersandplacedinpositionswhereaherdwasabouttopass.Observationsshowedthattheanimalsexhibitedsurprisewhentheycoulddetecttheodorofafamilymembertheyknewwasbehindthem.Interestwasshownwhentheurinewasthatofacloserelativetravelinginthesamegrouporinaseparateherd,butsamplesleftbyunknownindividualswereignored.

Theresearchers,whoreportedtheirfindingsinthejournalBiologyLetters,concluded:

“Itseemsthatfemaleelephantshaveageneralinterestinmonitoringfamilymemberswithwhomtheyaretraveling.Elephants’orderoftravelingoftenchangesandovertakingiscommon,suggestingthatelephantsmustfrequentlyupdatetheirexpectationofwhereothersareinrelationtothemselves.”

36.Accordingtothepassage,femaleelephants      .

      A.areusuallystrongerthanmaleelephants

      B.usuallystayathomewhilemaleelephantssearchforfood

      C.canrememberwheretheirfamilymembersarewhiletraveling

      D.canrecognizetheodorofhumanbeings

37.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedby      .

      A.space                  B.frequency            C.time                    D.comparison

38.Elephantsidentifytheirfamilymembersmainlybyusingtheir      .

      A.eyes                    B.nose                    C.ears                     D.mouth

39.What’stheresearchers’conclusionabouttheirfindings?

      A.Maleelephantshavenointerestinotherfamilymembers.

      B.Anelephantnevergoestosearchforfoodalone.

      C.Elephantsdon’tstayinthesameorderwhiletravelingingroups.

      D.Elephants’abilitiestosurvivearebeyondourexpectations.

B

.Ifsomeonewantstobuyasecondhandcar,thebuyershouldhaveagoodideaofwhatheorshewantsbeforegoingtoadealer.Readthelabelsinthewindowsaboutpriceandconditionofthecars.DealersinWisconsinarerequiredtotellthetruthaboutwhattheyknowabouttheconditionofacar.Iftheyarenotawareofaproblem,theydonothavetoreporttheproblemonthelabel.

·Readthetitleforthevehicle.Thetitleisthepieceofpaperthatshowswhoownsthecar.Buyersshouldalsoreadtheodometerstatement.Theodometerisadialonthedashboard.Itshowshowmanymilesthecarhasbeendriven.Carswithahighnumberofmilesontheodometeraremorelikelytoneedmorerepairs.

·Readanywarranties.Awarrantyisapromisetodocertainthings.Itislikeacontract.Askifthereareanywarranties.Ifthereare,lookatthem.Askforthenameandaddressofthepreviousownerofthecar.Askforrepairrecordsofthecar.

·Buyersshouldtakethecarforatestdrive.Seehowthecaroperateswhenitiscoldaswellaswarmedup.

Drivethecarathighspeeds.Drivethecarinstop-and–gotraffic.Alsodrivethecaronhills.Thedealerwillasktoseeyourdriver’slicense.Thedealeralsomayrequireasalespersontogoalongfortheride.

40.Theodometer________

A.cantellyouwhoownsthecar

B.isabuttononthedashboard

C.showshowmanymilesthecarhasbeendriven

D.showshowmanyyearsthecarhasbeenused

41.IfyouaregoingtobuyasecondhandcaryoushouldreadallthefollowingEXCEPT_____

A.theodometerstatement   B.thelabelofthecar

C.thenumberofthecar     D.thewarranties

42.Whatmayberequiredifyouwanttotrydrivingthecar?

A.Toshowyourdriver’slicense.      B.Todrivethecaraloneontheway.

C.Todrivethecarandstopsuddenly  D.Todrivethecaratthehighestspeed

43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefartherthecarhasbeendriven,themorerepair