常州市九年级下学期英语新课结束试题含答案.docx
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常州市九年级下学期英语新课结束试题含答案
九年级教学情况调研测试2017.4
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡相应的位置上,在本试卷上答题无效。
3.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等信息填写答题卡相应的位置上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共48分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.--It'ssaidthat_________earthquakehitJapantheotherday.
--______badnews!
Let'sgiveahelpinghandforthepeoplethere.
A.an,HowB.a;HowaC.the;WhataD.an;What
2.--Doyouthink___________hehastakenthebag?
--___________I’mmistaken.
A.that;UntilB.whether;IfC.that;UnlessD.whether;Unless
3.--Katesayssheisgoingto______herjobinthehospitalandopenherownstore.Isitserious?
--I_________.Shenevermeansit.
A.giveup;wonderB.lookfor;agreeC.keepoff;supposeD.pickup;believe
4.Whataday!
ThecarI___________seemstogowrongagain.
A.haverepaireditB.hadrepairedC.hadrepaireditD.haveitrepaired
5. --Howwonderfulthesepaintingsare!
Whichone do you think the artist?
-- Perhapshe__________theonehangingonthewall.
A. satisfying; satisfiesB. satisfies with ;satisfies
C. satisfies ;is satisfiedwithD. satisfied with;issatisfiedwith
6.--Mybike.MayIgo?
--Noproblem!
A.broke,byyoursB.brokedown,onyours
C.wasbrokendown,onyoursD.isbroken,onyourself
7.--IsKatecomingtothepartythisevening?
--No,she_________beattheparty.She___________totheUK.
A.mustn't;hasgoneB.mustn't;hasbeenC.can't;hasgone D.can't;hasbeen
8.ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherandthefastdevelopmentofourcountry.
A.pushforB.fitforC.dealwithD.cheerfor
9.--Couldyoutellus___________?
--Sometimes,ifIhavetime.
A.howlongyouplaycomputergamesB.howoftenyougotothepark
C.howsoonyouwillseeafilm
D.howmuchtimeyouspendonhomeworkeveryday
10.--Whynottrythat?
--DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?
A.Don’tmentionit.B.What’sthematter?
C.It’shardtosay.D.Areyoujoking?
二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inthediningroomofmygrandfather’shousestoodabiggrandfather’sclock.Thetablewasalways11withwonderfulfoodand12asthemainpart.Andalwaysthatgrandfather’sclockstoodlikeatrustedoldfamily13,sharingourhappiness.
AsIwasachild,theoldclock14me.Iwatchedandlistenedtoitduringmeals.I15howatdifferenttimesoftheday,evenmorewonderfultomewaswhatmygrandfatherdideachday.Heneverletthatclockwinddownand16.Heevenshowedushowtousethekeytowind(上发条)theclock.Yearafteryear,theclockbecameapartofmy17,apartofmyheart.Theclockstayedwithmygrandfatheruntilhepassedaway.
Severaldaysaftermygrandfatherdied,Ienteredthediningroom,withtearsflowing
18.Mygrandmothergavemetheclockandthekey.Iopenedtheclockdoorwithmy19hand.Thenslowly,gently,Ienteredthekeyandwoundtheclock.Itbeganwithtick–tock,tick–tock,20oftheclockwasbreathedintothediningroom,intohouseandintomy21.Inthemovementofthehandsoftheclock,mygrandfather22again.
11.A.cookedB.spreadC.clearedD.left
12.A.stressB.surpriseC.worryD.love
13.A.friendB.guardC.doctorD.lawyer
14.A.excitedB.encouragedC.interestedD.comforted
15.A.questionedB.rememberedC.doubtedD.wondered
16.A.breakB.fallC.moveD.stop
17.A.studiesB.opinionsC.memoriesD.brains
18.A.politelyB.gentlyC.difficultlyD.freely
19.A.shakingB.calmingC.cheeringD.feeling
20.A.lifeB.styleC.informationD.color
21.A.studyB.bedroomC.heartD.mind
22.A.diedB.livedC.smiledD.sang
三、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheSmallestLifeAroundUs
Tinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil,intheair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,andallthroughyourbody.
Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:
micro,meaningsmall,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.
Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.
Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted(存在)long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld﹣importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeworse.Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtreescrumbleapartontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil.Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld,butpeopledidnotunderstandthem.Theydidnotknowthesechangeswereevidence(证据)oftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.
23.Whycouldn'tpeopleseemicrobes?
A.Becausetheyaretoosmall.
B.Becausetheyliveinsideourbody.
C.Becausetheylivefarfromhumans.
D.Becausetheymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.
24.Theunderlinedphrase"crumbleapart"inthelastparagraphmeans" ".
A.growtallerB.changeintosoil
C.breakintotinypiecesD.becomecolorfulandenergetic
25.Choosetheanswerthatcompletesthewebbelow.
A.MicrobesareverysmallB.Microbesareallaroundus
C.Peoplecan'tseemicrobesD.Foodbeginstosmellbad
B
IusedtothinkthatlifeinJimThorpe,Pennsylvania,wasfilledwithnever-changingstyles.Ihatedthateveryoneseemedtoknoweverythingabouteveryoneelse.Everyoneseemedtoenjoytalkingaboutotherpeopleandtheirlives.Ialsodidn’tlikethefactthatpeopleseemedveryclose-minded.Ifelttrapped.IfeltlikeIwasmissing.Itseemedtomethatcitylifewouldbetheopposite.
ThenItookmyfirsttriptoNewYorkCity.Icouldn’twaittoexperiencethecity.However,whenIarrivedintheBigApple,it
wasn’tatallwhatIhadimagined.Iknewitwashometothousandsofpeople,butIhadn’thadtheleastexpectationtoseesomanypeopleonthestreetatonetime.Allthestreetswerefilledwithpeople.Ialsofeltalittlesurprisedtoseethateveryonewasinahurryandeverythingmovedatsuchafastpace(步伐).WhenItookthesubwayforthefirsttime,Isaidhellotothemiddle-agedwomannexttome.Shelookedatmewithdislikeanddidn’tsayaword.
Afterjustoneday,Irealizedhowimportantmysmalltownistome.NowImissthefamiliarfacesIseeeveryday.Ilikethefeelingofsafetyandbelongingmytownoffers.JimThorpegivesmeasenseofcommunityandtogethernessthatthecitydoesn’tprovide.Irealizejusthowmuchasimplehellodoesforastranger—itreallycanmakeyourdayalittlebetter.
MybigtripshowedmethatmysmalltownreallyhasitsownvaluesinmethatIdidn’tevenknowIhad.IneverwouldhaveknownwhatabigplacemytownholdsinmyheartifIhadnottakenthattriptoNewYorkCity.
26.WhatsurprisedtheauthormostinNewYorkCity?
A.Thegesturesofgreeting.B.Themoderntransportation.
C.Themodernlife.D.Thecrowdedstreets.
27.Whatmadetheauthorchangehis/herattitudestohis/herhometown?
A.TravellingtoNewYorkCity.B.ThefamiliarfacesinJimThorpe.
C.Greetingthemiddle-agedwoman.D.Everybodylikestalkingaboutothers.
28.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Loveofmysmalltown
B.Asenseofcommunity
C.ApleasanttriptoNewYorkCity
D.Differencesbetweenbigcitiesandsmalltowns
C
WhenUSstudentOliviaPriedeman,17,wokeuponemorning,shethoughtshehadhadadreamaboutmakingplanswithafriend.
Butitwasn'tadream.Herphoneshowedthatduringthenight,Priedemanhadreadatextmessagefromherfriend.Shediditwhileshewasfastasleep.
Readingandsendingtextmessageswhileasleepcalled─"sleeptexting"─isanunusualsleepbehaviour,similartosleepwalking.It'salsoagrowingproblemamongdoctors:
youngpeoplecan’tlivewithouttheircellphones.
Oneinthreeteenagerssendsmorethan100textmessagesaday,accordingtothePewInternet&AmericanLifeProject.Andatleastfouroutoffiveteenagerssaidtheysleepwiththeirphoneonorneartheirbed.
ElizabethDowdell,aprofessoratVillanovaUniversityinPennsylvania,hasstudiedsleeptexting.Shesaidthathavingaphonenearbyallnightisabigpartoftheproblem.
AndrewStiehm,asleepmedicineresearcherwithAllinaHealthinMinnesota,agrees.It'spossibleforthepartofthebrainthatcontrolsskillstowakeup,whilethepartofthebrainthatcontrolsmemoryandjudgment(判断)maybestillasleep.That'swhysomepeoplecanperformbasicmovements-suchaswalking,talking,textingorevendrivingwhilethey'resleeping.SomeofDowdell'sstudentssaidthatthey'redisturbedbytheirnighttimetextingbehaviour.Butbecausesleeptextingisunconscious,it'sadifficulthabittobreak.Dowdellsaidsheknowsofsomestudentswhowearsocksontheirhandstokeepthemselvesfromtexting.
MarjorieHogan,adoctoratHennepinCountyMedicalCentreinMinneapolis,Minnesota,suggestskeepingallelectronicproductsoutsidethebedroom.
29.Whath