英文版《广告学:原理与实务》课件7.ppt
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StrategicPlanningPart2:
PlanningandStrategyChapter7ChapterOutlineI.ChapterKeyPointsII.StrategicPlanningIII.BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsIV.AccountPlanning:
WhatIsIt?
V.PlanningforIMC2KeyPointsDifferentiatebetweenobjectives,strategies,andtacticsinstrategicplanningIdentifythesixbasicdecisionsinanadvertisingplanExplainhowaccountplanningworksOutlinethekeyfeaturesinanIMCplan3StrategicPlanningTheprocessofdeterminingobjectives,decidingonstrategies,andimplementingthetacticsObjectivesWhatyouwanttoaccomplishStrategiesHowtoaccomplishtheobjectivesTacticsMaketheplancometolife4AThree-TieredProcess1.Thebusinessplan2.Themarketingplan3.TheadvertisingorIMCplanMaycoveraspecificdivisionofthecompanyorastrategicbusinessunitwithacommonsetofproblems5AThree-TieredProcess1.Thebusinessplan2.Themarketingplan3.TheadvertisingorIMCplanParallelsthebusinessstrategicplanandcontainsmanyofthesamecomponents6AThree-TieredProcess1.Thebusinessplan2.Themarketingplan3.TheadvertisingorIMCplanOperateswiththesameconcernforobjectives,strategies,andtacticsasbusinessandmarketingplans7BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsAnnualadvertisingorIMCplanOutlinesalltheadvertisingormarketingcommunicationactivitiesCampaignplanMoretightlyfocusedonsolvingaparticularmarketingcommunicationproblemTypicalPlanOutlineSituationanalysisKeystrategicdecisionsMediastrategyMessagestrategyOthertoolsEvaluationofeffectiveness8BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsSituationanalysisResearchingandreviewingthecurrentstateofthebusinessthatisrelevanttothebrandandgatheringallrelevantinformationAftertheresearchiscompiled,analysisbeginsSWOTanalysisStrengthsWeaknessesOpportunitiesThreatsKeyproblemsandopportunities9BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsObjectivesandstrategiesPlannersdevelopspecificobjectivestobeaccomplishedduringaspecifictimeperiodThemaincategoriesofeffectscanbeusedtoidentifythemostcommonadvertisingandIMCstrategiesItisimportantforadvertiserstoknowwhattoexpectfromacampaignoranadMeasurableobjectivesSpecificeffectthatcanbemeasuredAtimeframeAbaselineThegoalPercentagechange10BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsSegmentingandtargetingMarketsegment:
agroupofconsumershavingsimilarcharacteristicsThesegmentstheplannerselectsbecomesthetargetaudienceGettingdeeperinsightintoconsumersistheresponsibilityoftheaccountplanningfunction11BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsPositioningStrategyDeterminingwhatplaceaproductshouldoccupyinagivenmarketToestablishalocationintheconsumersmindbasedonwhattheproductoffersandhowthatcompareswiththecompetitionProductfeaturesFeatureanalysisCompetitiveadvantageImportance/performanceDifferentiationBrandingLocatingthebrandpositionPerceptualmapping12BasicStrategicPlanningDecisionsBudgetingDetermineshowmanytargetsandmultiplecampaignplansacompanyorbrandcansupportandthelengthoftimethecampaigncanrunHistoricalmethodObjective-taskmethodPercentage-of-salesmethodCompetitivebudgetsAllyoucanafford13AccountPlanning:
WhatisIt?
AccountplanningTheresearch-and-analysisprocessusedtogainknowledgeandunderstandingoftheconsumerAccountPlanningElementsConsumerinsightMessagestrategyMediastrategy14AccountPlanning:
WhatisIt?
AccountplannerApersoninanagencywhousesaccountplanningtoresearchabrandanditscustomerrelationshipsinordertodeviseadvertisingmessagestrategiesthatareeffectiveinaddressingconsumerneedsandwantsAccountPlannerTasksUnderstandbrandUnderstandaudiencerelationshipArticulatestrategiesPreparecreativebriefsEvaluateeffectiveness15AccountPlanning:
WhatisIt?
TheResearchFoundationConsumerInsightTheCommunicationBriefUsedinthreephasesoftheadvertisingplanningprocessStrategygenerationCreativedevelopmentCampaignevaluation16AccountPlanning:
WhatisIt?
TheResearchFoundationConsumerInsightTheCommunicationBriefIntersectswiththeinterestsofthecustomerandthebrandfeaturesInsightminingRealisticresponseobjective?
Causesofnonresponse?
Barrierstodesiredresponse?
Motivationtorespond?
Roleofeachelementinthecommunicationmix17AccountPlanning:
WhatisIt?
TheResearchFoundationConsumerInsightTheCommunicationBriefExplainstheconsumerinsightandsummarizesthebasicstrategydecisionsSixmajorparts:
MarketingobjectiveProductTargetaudienceThepromiseandsupportBrandpersonalityStrategystatement18PlanningforIMCFollowssamebasicoutlineasanadplanObjectiveistomakethemosteffectiveuseofallmarketingcommunicationfunctionsEffectiveplansleadtoprofitablelong-termbrandrelationshipsDifferencesinIMCstrategicdecisionsStakeholdersContactpointsIMCobjectives19