高二英语上学期第二次月考试题7.docx

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高二英语上学期第二次月考试题7.docx

高二英语上学期第二次月考试题7

2016-2017学年高二第一学期第二次月考英语试卷

满分150分时间100分钟

第I卷

第一题听力理解。

(略)注意:

答题卡1—20不填涂。

第二题:

阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ExaminationshavealongerhistoryinChinathaninanyothercountry,yetitistodayanissuearoundinwhichcontroversyflourishes(活跃).Ateachstageoftheirschoolliveschildrenarefacedwithexams:

examstoenterjuniormiddleschool,seniormiddleschool,vocationalschool(职业学校),collegesanduniversities.Asaresultofhavingconstantlytothinkofthesehurdles(障碍)facingthemchildrenfindthemselv

esundercons

tantpressure,unabletotaketimeofffromstudyingexam-orientedsubjectstorelaxwithfriendsortodevelopotherinterests.Withinschoolthe

concentrationonexamsuccessleadstotheneglect(疏忽)ofcourseswhicharenotcentraltotheexaminationsandamethodofteachingandlearningwhichemphasizestrainingtheabilitytodowellintestsbutneglectsdevelopingtheabilitytothinkcreatively.

  Despitesuchcriticismstheexaminationsystemstillhasitsdefenders.Withoutit,theyargue,howcanweteststudents’abilitiesandevaluatetheeffectivenessofteachersandschools?

Theybelievethattheyprovidetheonlyobjectivewayofselectingstudentsandreducetheexerciseofunfairback-doorpracticestogainadvantageforchildrenonthebasisofinfluenceorcorruption(贪污).Examinationsarealsofelttooffertheimpetus(动力)tostudentstomastertheirsubjectinawayinwhichtheyotherwisemightnot."Whiletoomuchanxietycanbeabadthing,alittleanxietycanstimulatestudentstolearnbetterthanifleftwithoutanytesttopass,"saysLiJie,aleadingadvocate(提倡者)ofthevalueoftesting."IcanrememberthingsnowwhichgivemegreatpleasurewhichIdoubtIwouldhavelearnedatthetimeifIhadnothadtodosofortheexaminations."

21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutexaminationsinChinaiscorrect?

 A.Peoplecanmakemoneyoutofexaminations.

 B.Onlystudentsoftodayhavetotakeexaminations.

 C.Studentshavetolearnmoreabouthistorythanaboutanyothersubjects.

 D.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsconcerningthevalueofexaminations.

22.Whatisapossibleresultifstudentspaytoomuchattentiontoexaminations?

 A.Studentsneglectthoseexam-orientedsubjects.

 B.Studentsareunabletorelaxwithfriendsortodevelopotherinterests.

 C.Teachersneglectthetrainingofthestudents’abilitytodowelli

ntests.

D.Studentsonlypayattentiontothedevelopmentoftheirabilitytothinkcreatively.

23.Accordingtothepassage,whyaresomepeopleagainstexams?

A.Theyaremeaningless.B.Theyw

illmakestudentslearnsomethinguseless.

 C.Theyarebelievedtocausestressforthestudents.D.Theyarenotrelatedtotherealityoflife.

24.Whichofthefollowingisanacceptablesummaryoftheorganizationofthispassage?

 A.Discussingaproblemineducation.

B.Persuadingpeopletobelieveanidea.

 C.Criticizingalongheldopinion.

D.Presentingacontroversialissueandargumentsfrombothsides.

B

TEDxisaglobalprogramthatisbroughttolifebythousandsofindividualsallovertheworld.ByorganizingaTEDxevent,youcancreateauniquegatheringinyourcommunitythatwillunleash(释放)newideas,inspireandinform.

Here,you’llfindthecompletesetofrulesfororganizingaTEDxevent,fromstarttofinish.Therulesarenon-negotiable(无商量余地的)andmandatory(强制的)forallTEDxeventorganizersbecauseit’sbothourjobandyourstomaintaintheintegrityoftheTEDxvision.

Spirit/purpose:

YoureventmustmaintainthespiritofTEDitself:

focusedont

hepowerofideastochangeattitudes,livesandultimately(最终地),theworld.TEDxeventsarenotsingle-topicdriven.

Length:

Youreventmaynotexceedonedayinlength.

Location:

TEDallocates(分配)onelocation-basedlicenseseriesperapplicant;youmustliveinthecityforwhichyouareapplyingforalicense.YourTEDxeventmusthappeninthecityforwhichyoureceivedthelicense.

Funds:

Youmaynotuseyoureventtomakemoney.Youmaynotuseyoureventtoraisefundsforcharitiesorotherorganizations.

Admission:

BasedonapprovalfromTED,youcanchargeanattendancefeeforaTEDxeventfeaturinglivespeakers.Inordertochargeanadmissionfee,youmustfi

rstsubmit(提交)yourproposedticketpriceforapprovalfromTED.

Attendance:

Upto100individualsmayattendyourevent.OnlyindividualswhohaveattendedanofficialTEDconferencemayorganizeaneventwithmorethan100attendees(参与者).HavingattendedoneofmultipleTEDxeventsorTEDWomendoesqualifyyoutohostaneventformorethan100guests.

Naming:

TEDxeventsarenamedafterlocations,suchascities,neighborhoods,streetsetc,andaimtoservethatnamedcommunity.Eventnamesmustcomplywith(遵守)theguidelineslaidoutinNamingyourevent.

25.Accordingtotherules,aTEDxeventorganizerissupposedto______.

A.extendtheeventtoonedayB.nametheeventafterlocations

C.focusononeTEDtopicD.hosttheeventindifferentcities.

26.WhoisqualifiedtohostaTEDxeventforover100guests?

A.ApersonwhohasattendedanofficialTEDconference.

B.AwomanwhohasattendednumerousTEDxevents.

C.Anindividualwhohassubmittedhisproposedticketprice.

D.Anorganizat

ionwhichintendstomakesomemoneyforchaities

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.TEDxeventscanbeprofitable.

B.Theadmissionfeeisdeterminedbytheorganizeroftheparticularevent.

C.TEDxeventsmaycoverdifferenttopics.

D.Rulescanbechangedundercertaincircumstances.

C

Tobesuccessfulinanyaspectoflife,youneedtoknowwhentousethecarrotorthestick.Hereareafewtipstohelpyoudecidewhetherit'sbettertousethecarrotorthestick.

Withthekids

Thecarrot

Whenitcomestoraisingakid,thecarrotorthestickdilemmaisquicklydisappearingastoomanyparentstakethecarrotapproachtotheextreme.Inchildraising,thecarrotshouldneverbematerialisticthings.Ifyouwanttoaskforgoodbehaviorwithareward,itshouldbewithsomethingthatcan'tbebought,say,trust.

TheslickNowadays,noonelikestousethestickanymore,orinmyfather'scase,thebelt.I'mnotoverlookingchildabuse(虐待儿童),ifyoueverwanttocallitthat,butIamencouragingparentstotoughenupabit.Youdon'twantyourkidtotestyourlimitsonlytofindouthecangetawaywithit.Ifyouwanttoraiseakid,raisethehandandlethimkno

witcomesdownonthesecondoffense(过错).

Attheoffice

Thecarrot

Peopleneedencouragementandmotivationtoperformwell.However,thecarrotonlyreallyworkswellwithemployeeswhohavealreadyprovedthemselves.Ifyou'vego

tsomeonewhocan'tshowupattheofficebeforenoon,thepromiseofaraiseisn'tgoingtodomuch.Onthecontrary,ifthere'saguywithagoodworkmoral,he'llthrive(growstronger)whenyouaddapromotiontothepicture.

TheslickWhenconsideringthecarrotorthestickintheoffice,rememberthat,overall(总的来说),thestickisthemorepracticalmethodintheoffice.Awiseman,whojusthappenedtobeanItalianoncesaid"It'sbesttobebothlovedandfeared."It'snicetohaveeveryoneloveyou,butrunningabusinessisn'tlikerunningafamily.Youneedtohavethestickconstantlyraised.

Withthewife

Thecarrot

Whenitcomestomarriage,alwaysusethecarrot.I'vehadalovelymarriageformanyyears,andI'vealwaysstucktothecarrotapproach.Sometimesyoucatchmoreflieswithhoney,andsometimesit'sthecrack(噼啪声)ofawhip(鞭子)thatgetsthehorsemoving.Trynottousetoomanysticksathome;thecarrotismuchmorefun.

28.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.TheCarrotortheStick?

B.TheIntroductiontotheCarrotandtheStick

C.TipsintheDailyLife

D.TheAdvantagesoftheCarrotandtheStick

29.Inkidsraising,theauthorprefers_________.

A.thecarrotapproach

B.thestickapproach

C.boththecarrotapproachandthestickapproach

D.neitherthecarrotapproachnorthestickapproach

30.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttobeagoodbossattheoffice?

A.Alwaysusingcarrots.

B.Eatingalotofcarrots.

C.Beingbothlovedandfeared.

D.Usingtoomanysticks.

31.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theauthoroftengivesmorecarrotstohiswifetoeatathome.

B.Thecarrotismuchmorefunwhenitcomestomarriage.

C.Ondifferentoccasions,thecarrotorthestickiseffective.

D.Youneedthesticktogety

ourhorsestomovefasteroccasionally.

D

Anewstudyshowsstudentswhowritenotesbyhandduringlecturesperformbetteronexamsthanthosewhouselaptops.

Studentsareincreasinglyusinglaptopsfornote-takingbecauseofspeedandlegibility(清晰度).Buttheresearchhasfoundlaptopusersarelessabletorememberandapplytheconceptstheyhavebeentaught.

Researchersperformedexperimentsthataimedtofindoutwhetherusingalaptopincreasedthetendencytomakenotes"mindlessly"bytalkingdownwordwhichtheprofessorssaid.

Inthefirstexperiment,studentsweregiveneitheralaptoporpenandpaper.Theylistenedtothesamelecturesandweretoldtousetheirusualnote-takingskills.Thirtyminutesafterthetalk,theywereexaminedontheirabilitytorememberfactsandonhowwelltheyunderstoodconcepts.

Theresearchersfoundthatlaptopuserstooktwiceasmanynotesasthosewhowrotebyhand.However,thetypistsperformedworseatrememberingandapplyingtheconcepts.Bothgroupsscoredsimilarlywhenitcametomemorizingfacts.

Theresearchers'reportsaid,"Whilemorenotesarebeneficial,ifthenotesaretakenmindlessly,asismorelikelythecaseonalaptop,the

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