八年级下册英语课本练习题答案.docx
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八年级下册英语课本练习题答案
八年级下册英语课本练习题答案
单元测试题
年级英语第一单元检测题
班级_____姓名_____________学号_______等级_______
一、词汇考查。
A.选择正确的词语填空。
1.Tomhas__________ChristmascardsthanI.
2.Theybelievethattherewillbe__________greentreesinfiftyyears.
3.Heisillandhecaneat_________food,sohegetsquiteweak.
4.The________wegettogether,the________we’llbe.
5.Davidhas_______moneythanAnnahas.
B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。
6.—Doyouhavealittle_______________?
—Yes,Ido.Why?
—Iwanttotalkaboutsomethingwithyou.
7.IthinkIwillbeinahighschool_________________.
8.—Whatdoyouthinkaboutinthefuture?
—Ithinkstudentswillallstudyathome________________.
9.Whichmovieswill_____________________nextyear?
10.—Canyou_________________?
—Alittle.
—Thenjoinus,please.
C.理解句意,填补所缺部分。
11.Thursdayisthef___dayofaweek.
12.Yesterdayitrainedveryh_______,soIdidn’tgoout.
13.Myparentsenjoylinthecountrysideverymuch.
time?
Iwantyourhelp.
.
in100years.
17.Wewillhavealongvafterafewdays.
18.Doyouhaveaccard?
rightaway.
thanitisnow.
二、根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
21.Shewantstobea_________whenshegrowsup.
22.Thereisatall_________infrontofthepostoffice.
23.Icandomyhomeworkby_________.
24.TodayisSunday.Let’sgo________.
25.Pleasebuysome_________forthem.
三、同步语法。
A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
26.They____________anyclassesnextweek.
27.Betty_____________toherparentstomorrow.
28.Lookatthoseclouds.It___________.
29.He____________anEnglishbooknow.
30.Look!
Manygirls______________overthere.
B.按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
31.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.
They__________________theclassroomtomorrow.
32.Willtheflowerscomeoutsoon?
_________,__________________.
33.We’llgooutforawalkwithyou.
We__________________outforawalkwithyou.
34.Nanjingwillhaveafineday.
_________Nanjing_________afineday?
对划线部分提问)
__________________thestudents_________?
四、单项选择。
36.—Willpeoplelivetobe00yearsold?
—_________.
A.No,theyaren’tB.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t
37.Therewillbe_________pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.
A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many
38.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_________me?
A.withB.toC.onD.from
39.—WhereisMissWang?
—ShewenttoHainanIslandlastweekandwillreturn_________sixdays.
A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in
40.—_________willtheyplay?
—Theywillplayfootball.
A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage
41.Iwillseeyouagain_________.
A.adayB.everydayC.onedayD.everyday
42.Ihopeyourdreamwill_________.
A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeon
43.Everyonewantsto_________tothemoonforvacations.
A.walkB.runC.swimD.fly
44.Thiscoatdoesn’tfithimwell,ashehas____ahugebodyandthecoatis___small.
A.so;suchB.so;soC.such;suchD.such;so
45.—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?
—Icansee_________birdsinthem.
A.hundredsofB.fivehundredsC.hundredofD.fivehundredsof
五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
46.没有人知道将来会发生什么事。
Nooneknowswhatwillhappen___________________________.
47.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。
Thecomputers_________widely__________________peopletoday.
48.你认为哪一张画最好看?
Which___________________________isthenicestpicture?
49.他的叔叔是一名宇航员。
他去年在太空站工作。
Hisuncleisan_________.Heworkedona__________________lastyear.
50.我到临沂后,我就爱上了这座城市。
I____________________________________thiscityafterIgottoLinyi.
六、完形填空。
A
Weliveincomputerage.People1scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan0yearsago,couldn’tdopeoplewereinterestedinthemand
knewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand.Buttheycandoalotofwork;manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeoplehavethemathome.thanpeopleandmakepeopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputers.Computerscanthem.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?
51.A.likeB.asC.andD.with
52.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers
53.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
54.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive
55.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet
56.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower
57.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use
58.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn
59.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch
60.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putup
B
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成句中所缺单词。
InEnglandwinter.Thereisagreatdbetweensummerandwinter.Whyisit?
Englandhasawarmwinterandac63summerbecauseitisanislandc.Inwintertheseaisw65thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseat6warmairtoE.Insummertheseaisc68thantheland.Thewindsfromtheseat9coolairtoEngland.ThesouthwestwindsblowoverEnglandalltheyear.Theyblow
66.67.8.69.0.
七、阅读理解。
A
Peterwasaninventor.Hisjobwastoinventnewthings,andheworkedwhenhehadanidea.Hisworkroomwasinhishouse,sohecouldworkwheneverhewantedto.Sometimesheworkedsevendaysaweekandsometimeshedidn’tworkfordays.Hedidallhisworkrightathome,butheleftthehousetogotomeetingssometimes.
Peterusuallygotupataboutfiveo’clock.Hemadesometeaandstartedtoworkatsix.Hedrankteaallday—hecouldn’tworkwithoutit—buthedidn’teatanythinguntilintheevening.
First,Petercleanedtheworkroomandturnedontheanswer-phonebecausehecouldn’ttalktopeoplewhenhehadanidea.Thenhestartedtowork.Heusuallyhadarestaftertwoorthreehours,buthedidn’tleavetheworkroom.Hedidsomethingdifferenttohelphimrelax.Sometimeshedidsomeexercise,andsometimeshelistenedtomusic.Heusuallystoppedworkingataboutnineo’clockintheevening.Hethoughtabouthisworkmostofthetime,evenwhenhewasout.Hewasinterestedinwhatwasaroundhimandhelikedlookingfornewideasandnewproblemstosolve.
阅读短文,完成句子
71.Peterwasan______.
72.Peterdidhisworkathome,buthelefthishousetohave______sometimes.
73.Whenhewasworkingatdaytimehedidn’t______anythinguntilintheevening.
74.He______theanswer-phonebecausehecouldn’ttalktoothers.
75.Torelax,heoftendidsomeexerciseand______inhisworkroom.
B
WeareallbusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowaboutthehistoryoftheInternet?
ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworksdidn’tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaythecomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingallthetime.
Atfirst,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,but,intheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecomecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”theInternetmoreconvenient.
Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents.
TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople’slife.
阅读短文,选择正确答案
6.TheInternethasahistoryof______years.
A.about0B.lessthan0C.morethan5D.nearly5
7.Scientistssetupanewnetworksystemto______.
A.makethecomputercheaperB.makethesystemworkwell
C.makethecomputergowellD.developnewsoftwares
8.TheInternetwaswidelyusedinthe______.
A.1960sB.1970sC.1980sD.1990s
9.Theunderlinedwords“geton-line”inChinesemean______.
A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑
0.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Inthe1960scomputernetworksystemwentwrongeasily.
B.Computersaremuchcheaperthanbefore.
C.TodaytheInternetisusedeverywhere.
D.Peoplehadenoughsoftwarestogeton-linefifteenyearsago.
八、书面表达。
提示:
我喜欢英语,我想在10年以后当一位英语老师。
我要尽可能教好我的学生。
我要尽量用英语讲课。
我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。
另外,学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事,所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事,使他们对英语感兴趣,从而能提高他们的听力。
我相信我能成为一个好老师的。
词数:
80左右
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
八年级下英语测试
Marks:
100分)
Ⅰ.单项选择
从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
.MostChinesepeopleeatdumplingsandnoodleschopsticks.
A.offB.inC.withD.on
.Theboyisgoodatdrawingverymuch.Hehasagreatinit.
A.troubleB.interestC.problemD.matter
.Afteralongwalk,IfeltveryhotandIreallywantedtodrink.
A.coldsomethingB.somethingcoldC.nothingcoldD.coldanything
.Jack,yourbedroomisinaterriblemess.Please.
A.tidyitupB.takeitoffC.makeitupD.putitaway
.MrLiisoneofteachersinourschool.Wealllikehimverymuch.
A.humorousB.morehumorous
C.themosthumorousD.muchmorehumorous
.—Mike,whyareyousoexcited?
—Oh,JackaskedmeonatriptoMountTaiwithhim.
A.wentB.goesC.togoD.going
.——Fivedollars.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
10.Jimhasanincollectingcoinsand