高三一模届宝山区高三英语一模.docx
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高三一模届宝山区高三英语一模
2020学年第一学期期末
高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷
(本试卷满分140分,考试时间120分钟)
I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Bargainingwithasalesgirl.B.Shoppingwithhisgirl.
C.Promotinganewproduct.D.Choosinganovelforhischild.
2.A.Itsfacilities.B.Itslocation.C.Itscomfort.D.Itsprice.
3.A.Fashionablepantsinbrightcolors.B.Somethingtomatchherbrownpants.
C.Greypantsmadefrompurecotton.D.100%cottonpantsindarkblue.
4.A.Listeningtosomeloudmusic.B.Practicingforaspeechcontest.
C.Preparingforanoralexamination.D.Talkingloudlyonthetelephone.
5.A.Themanneedn’tgohoppingeveryweek.
B.Shecanpickthemanupatthegrocerystore.
C.Shewilldrivethemantothesupermarket.
D.Themanshouldbuyacarofhisown.
6.A.Theteacherisjustfollowingtheregulations.
B.Thewomanshouldhavegoneonthefieldtrip.
C.Hehasgonethroughasimilarexperience.
D.Heunderstandsthewoman’sfeelings.
7.A.Havesomeonerepairtherefrigerator.B.Switchofftherefrigeratorforawhile.
C.Askthemantofixtherefrigerator.D.Buyarefrigeratorofbetterquality.
8.A.Shestayedawayfromworkforafewdays.
B.Sheisblackandblueallover.
C.Shegothurtinanaccidentyesterday.
D.Shehastogotoseeadoctor.
9.A.Herbrothercanhelpthemanfindacheaperhotel.
B.Themancanstayinherbrother’sapartment.
C.Themanshouldhavebookedalessexpensivehotel.
D.Herbrothercanfindanapartmentfortheman.
10.A.Sheiscurrentlycaughtinatrafficjam.B.Shewantstotakethemostdirectway.
C.Shemaybelateforthefootballgame.D.Sheisworriedaboutmissingherflight.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Themukbangerwasalittlefunny.B.Itwasatruecrimestory.
C.Thegirlinthestorycouldn’tage.D.Theauthorwascuriousaboutit.
12.A.Eatingwithlotsofpeopleiscommon.B.Thereissomethingsocialandcomforting.
C.It’sawaytohavesomeonetochatwith.D.Connectingwithotherswhenthey’reout.
13.A.Thewaypeopleeatfoodisn’thealthygenerally.
B.Theaudience’sstomachscan’tagreewiththefood.
C.Mukbangcan’thelpsettleseriouseatingproblems.
D.Peoplecouldbeencouragedtoeataloneathome.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Youhelpedotherscuthair.B.Youhadyourhaircut.
C.Someoneelsedidthecutting.D.Youcutyourhairyourself.
15.A.Putoffthelight.B.Closethelight.
C.Turnoffthelight.D.Gooffthelight.
16.A.LearningEnglishcanbetricky.B.PhrasesareconfusingforEnglishlearners.
C.Themeaningof“havemyhaircut”.D.Themeaningof“turnoffthelights”.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.WhatthemanplanstogiveJudy.B.Howhardtobuybirthdaygifts.
C.Whentochoosethebirthdaygifts.D.Wheretobuybirthdaygifts.
18.A.Say“Icareforyou”toJudy.B.Justgiveher$100.
C.Giveheragiftcard.D.TrytobuyarealgiftJudylikes.
19.A.$100.B.Arealgift.C.Agiftcard.D.Perfume.
20.A.Thewomanisashopassistant.B.Judyistheman’sgirlfriend.
C.ThemanwillgiveJudy$100.D.Thetwospeakersagreewitheachother.
II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
SOSmessageonthesandsavesmissingsailors
MicronesiaisanareaofthewesternPacificOceanwithmorethan600islands,(21)________coversahugeareaofoceannorthofthelargeislandofNewGuinea.
Recently,threeMicronesiansailorssetouttosail42kmfromoneMicronesianislandtoanother.Unfortunately,theygot(22)________(lose),andthentheyranoutoffuel.Afteralongtimedriftingwithoutpowerintheocean,theylandedonthetinyislandofPikelot,morethan100kmfromtheirdestination.
Pikelotisjust450meterslongand280meterswide.ThehighestpointonPikelotisonlyfourmetersabovethesea.Nopeoplelivethere,andthereisnowater.Thelittleisland(23)________(cover)intreesandhassandybeaches.
Threedaysafterthethreesailorssetoutontheirvoyage,theydidnotarriveattheirdestination,soshipsandaircraftintheareabeganlookingforthe(24)________(miss)men.Butitwasalmostimpossibletodecidewhere(25)________(look)becausetherearesomanysmallislandsandtheoceanissolarge.OneoftheshipswastheAustraliannavyshipHMASCanberra,which(26)________(sail)fromAustraliatoHawaiiandhadahelicopteronboard.
Duringthistime,thethreesailorsdecidedtowrite(27)________messageonthebeachontheirtinyisland.TheywroteahugeSOSinthesand.SOSisaninternationalsignalthatpeopleuse(28)________theyneedhelp.Luckily,peopleonanAmericanaircraftsawtheSOSmessageinthesandandcontactedtheCanberra.Ahelicopter(29)________theshiplandedonthebeachandgavethemenfoodandwater.Soonafter,aMicronesianboatarrivedandrescuedthethreesailors.Theyareveryluckytobealive,anditwastheSOSmessageinthesand(30)________savedthem.
原文出处:
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.qualities
B.benefitsC.network
D.completely
E.disappointed
F.improving
G.motivateH.required
I.effectively
J.essential
K.surveyed
Don'tabandonthewrittenWord
Waybackin2012,KyleWiens.CEOofIFIXwroteinablogpostforHarvardBusinessReviewthathewouldn'thireanyonewhousedpoorgrammar.Infact,he____31____allapplicantstotakeagrammartestbeforemovingforward.
AccordingtoWiens,he’s"foundthatpeoplewhomakefewermistakesonagrammartestalsomakefewermistakeswhentheyaredoingsomething____32____unrelatedtowriting―likestockingshelvesorlabelingparts.What'smore,hebelievesthatgrammarskillsindicateseveralothervaluable____33___,includinglearningability,professionalcredibility(信用)andattentiontodetail.AnotherCEOnamedBradHoovernotedthatgoodgrammarisapredictorofprofessionalsuccess.
Honestlyaskyourselfwhetheryou'dhiresomeonewithapoorlywrittenresume.Willthispersonbeabletodeliveronyourbusinessplan?
How____34____willtheybeabletocommunicateyourgoalsandexpectations?
Howlikelyisitthattheywillbeabletosuccessfully____35____withothersandbuildyourbrand?
Inshort,ifyouwanttosucceed―asabossoranemployee―goodgrammaris____36____.
“Greatleaderscanunderstandhowtouseitwellincontext,”wroteKevinDauminanIarticle.Asaleader,youmustbeabletomanage,organize,____37____andsupportyourteam.Strongcommunicationskillbothwrittenandverbal,allowyoutoaccomplishthat.Ifyousentanemployeepoorlywritteninstructions,howprobableisitthatyou'llbothbe____38____intheoutcome-andeachother?
Writing,specificallybyhandhasnumerous____39____foryourhealthandwell-being.Researchershavealsofoundthathandwriting,inparticulartheformingofletters,isthekeytonotonly____40____yourmemorybutalsoformingnewideasandlearning.Infact,ifyouwanttoslowdownmentalaging,writingbyhandisyourbestbetbecauseitforcesyoutousemoreofyourmotorskills.
原文出处:
III.ReadingComprehension
IV.SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
AstudyfromSwitzerland’sUniversitédeGenève(UNIGE)lookedtoanswerthequestionofwhichcamefirst:
adecreaseinphysicalactivityorcognitive(认知的)decline?
“Interrelationshipshavebeen____41____betweenthesetwofactors,particularlyintermsofmemorybutalsoregardingthegrowthandsurvivalofnewneurons(神经元).”saidBorisCheval,aresearcheratUNIGE’SSwissCentreforAffectiveSciences(CISA)inapressrelease.“Butwehaveneveryet____42____testedwhichcomesfirst:
Doesphysicalactivitypreventadeclineincognitiveskillsor____43____?
That’swhatwewantedto____44____.”
Earlierstudieshaveconsideredthatphysicalactivity____45____cognitivedecline.ButaccordingtoCheval,recentstudiesmay____46____thatpastresearchhas“onlytoldhalfthestory…sincethoserecentstudiesdemonstratethatourbrainis____47____whenitcomestoengaginginphysicalactivity.”
ResearchersatUNIGEtestedthetwopossible____48____byusingdatafromtheSurveyofHealth,AgingandRetirementinEurope,asocioeconomicdatabasecoveringmorethan25coun